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A Gazetteer for the United States and Canada
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Our Genealogy Helper

Introduction ...

We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:

  • That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
  • We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
  • On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.

By learning about Buchanan (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.

As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Buchanan. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.

Neighboring Counties ...

When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.

For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the southwest corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals were in the next county to the west. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the south.

So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived:  their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the west contained birth and death records; the county to the south contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.

If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.

Buchanan is located in Botetourt County.

To see how the shape of Virginia's counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Botetourt County: Alleghany, Bedford, Craig, Roanoke & Rockbridge.

Below are the counties that are near Buchanan. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Buchanan:

For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Buchanan, see our County-by-County Page for Buchanan.

Cemeteries Near Buchanan ...

Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Buchanan.

This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.

Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Buchanan - one of the links might be able to help.

If not found below, our Cemetery List for Buchanan covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.

The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Buchanan, with the one closest to Buchanan listed first.

  • Fairview Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the northwest)
  • Robinson Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northeast)
  • Shafer Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the west)
  • Watson Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
  • Bryant Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
  • Ponton Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northeast)
  • Copps Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the west)
  • Mays Cemetery
    (5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
  • Houseman Cemetery
    (5 miles [8 km] to the west)
  • Linkenhoker Cemetery
    (5 miles [8 km] to the west)
  • Mt. Olivet Cemetery
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the northeast)
  • Rudisill Cemetery
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northwest)
  • Continue List   (327 more) ...
    • Wesley Chapel Cemetery
      (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northwest)
    • Simmons Cemetery
      (8 miles [12.9 km] to the southwest)
    • Thompson Cemetery
      (8 miles [12.9 km] to the southwest)

Nearby Communities in 1895 ...

We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<3>

The Rand McNally Atlas shows that Buchanan had a population of 802 people in 1895 with a post office and railroad service. In 2020, Buchanan had a population of 1,182 people.

These communities are listed based on their distance from Buchanan, with the one closest to Buchanan listed first.

  • Dillon
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the east)
    • Dillon is located in Botetourt County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dillon
  • Munford
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the east)
    • Munford is located in Botetourt County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Munford
  • Arcadia
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northeast)
    • Arcadia is located in Botetourt County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Arcadia
  • Springwood
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
  • Lithia
    (5 miles [8 km] to the southwest)
  • Alpine
    (5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
    • Alpine is located in Botetourt County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Alpine
  • Rocky Point
    (5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
  • Botetourt ‑ Historic
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
    • Botetourt is located in Botetourt County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Botetourt
  • Salt Petre Cave
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
  • Salisbury
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northwest)
  • Reba
    (8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
    • Reba is located in Bedford County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Reba
  • Nace
    (9 miles [14.5 km] to the southwest)
    • Nace is located in Botetourt County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Nace
  • Continue List   (14 more) ...

We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Buchanan. See our List of 1890's Communities around Buchanan.

Newspapers Published in the Vicinity of Buchanan ...

An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).

To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.

Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 34 newspapers that have been published in the area around Buchanan.

We have organized these newspapers into two lists:

  • A Local Newspaper List - focusing on the papers published in the immediate area of Buchanan. There are actually two parts to this list - papers printed in the immediate area of Buchanan and those printed in the larger area surrounding Buchanan.
  • An Extended Newspaper List - a longer list, sorted by paper name and containing those papers published within 17 miles [27.4 km]<4> of Buchanan.

Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...

When we do our genealogical research, we first visit the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.

To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Buchanan:

Footnotes ...

<1>While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program.
<2>The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com.
<3>We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Buchanan, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy.
<4>Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores obstructions like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line drawn from Point A (ie- Buchanan) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'.