RoadsideThoughts
A Gazetteer for the United States and Canada
Home >> State of Kansas >> Riley County >> Lasita >> Genealogy HelperIndex...










Learn About
The Commemorative
Quarter for
Kansas


The Commemorative Quarter for Kansas







Our Genealogy Helper

Introduction ...

So far, we found very little information about Lasita. The little that we've found leads us believe that the community is historic.<1>

We've added Lasita to our Gazetteer with the hope that we can develop more information. If you can help us with Lasita, please Contact Us.


We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:

  • That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
  • We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
  • On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.

By learning about Lasita (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.

As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Lasita. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.

Neighboring Counties ...

When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.

For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the southeast corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals were in the next county to the east. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the south.

So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived:  their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the east contained birth and death records; the county to the south contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.

If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.

Although our information shows that the community of Lasita is historic, it would have been located within present day Riley County.

To see how the shape of Kansas' counties have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Riley County: Clay, Geary, Marshall, Nemaha, Pottawatomie, Wabaunsee & Washington.

Below are the counties that are near Lasita. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Lasita:

  • Riley County     (The home county of Lasita)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.
    • Leonardville
      (5 miles [8 km] to the southeast)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Leonardville
      • Leonardville is located in Riley County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 432 people
      • Leonardville has also been known as:
      • Leonard
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Leonardville <2>
    • May Day
      (6 miles [9.7 km] to the north)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for May Day
      • May Day is located in Riley County
    • Bala
      (6 miles [9.7 km] to the south)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bala
      • Bala is located in Riley County
    • Walsburg
      (7 miles [11.3 km] to the east)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Walsburg. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Walsburg
      • Walsburg is located in Riley County
    • Winkler
      (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northeast)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Winkler. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Winkler
      • Winkler is located in Riley County
    • Randolph
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the east)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Randolph
      • Randolph is located in Riley County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 156 people
    • Riley
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Riley
      • Riley is located in Riley County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 955 people
      • Former names for Riley:
      • Riley Center
      • Union
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Riley <2>
    • Keats
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Keats
      • Keats is located in Riley County
    • Ogden
      (23 miles [37 km] to the southeast)
    • Eureka Lake
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the southeast)
      • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Eureka Lake have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Eureka Lake
      • Eureka Lake is located in Riley County
    • Manhattan
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the southeast)
    • Fairmont
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southeast)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fairmont
      • Fairmont is located in Riley County
    • Ashland ‑ Historic
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
      • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Ashland came from an uncertain source and they still need to be verified:<5>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ashland
      • Ashland is located in Riley County
      • Ashland has also been known as:
      • Ashland Bottoms
  • Clay County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.
    • Green
      (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
    • Broughton
      (8 miles [12.9 km] to the southwest)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Broughton. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Broughton
      • Broughton is located in Clay County
    • Clay Center
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the west)
    • Garfield Center
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Garfield Center. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Garfield Center
      • Garfield Center is located in Clay County
    • Oscar ‑ Historic
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
      • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Oscar have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Oscar
      • Oscar is located in Clay County
    • Wakefield
      (13 miles [20.9 km] to the south)
    • Morganville
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Morganville
      • Morganville is located in Clay County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 190 people
      • Morganville has also been known as:
      • Morgantown
    • Ladysmith
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the southwest)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Ladysmith. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ladysmith
      • Ladysmith is located in Clay County
    • Idana
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the west)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Idana. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Idana
      • Idana is located in Clay County
    • Vining
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
      • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Vining have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Vining
      • Vining is located in Clay County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 42 people
    • Industry
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Industry
      • Industry is located in Clay County
    • Browndale
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Browndale. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Browndale
      • Browndale is located in Clay County
    • Oak Hill
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the southwest)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Oak Hill
      • Oak Hill is located in Clay County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 24 people
  • Cloud County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.
    • Saint Joseph
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Saint Joseph. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saint Joseph
      • Saint Joseph is located in Cloud County
    • Clyde
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the northwest)
      • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Clyde have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clyde
      • Clyde is located in Cloud County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 647 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Clyde <2>
    • Miltonvale
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
    • Ames
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the west)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ames
      • Ames is located in Cloud County
  • Dickinson County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.
    • Upland
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the south)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Upland. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Upland
      • Upland is located in Dickinson County
    • Buckeye
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southwest)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Buckeye
      • Buckeye is located in Dickinson County
    • Manchester
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Manchester
      • Manchester is located in Dickinson County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 95 people
    • Chapman
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the south)
  • Geary County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.
    • Milford
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
    • Alida
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Alida. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Alida
      • Alida is located in Geary County
    • Junction City
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
    • Grandview Plaza
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the south)
      • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Grandview Plaza have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Grandview Plaza
      • Grandview Plaza is located in Geary County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,553 people
    • Kansas Falls
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the south)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Kansas Falls. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kansas Falls
      • Kansas Falls is located in Geary County
  • Marshall County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.
    • Waterville
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northeast)
    • Blue Rapids
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the northeast)
      • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Blue Rapids have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blue Rapids
      • Blue Rapids is located in Marshall County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 960 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Blue Rapids <2>
    • Irving ‑ Historic
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the northeast)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Irving. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Irving
      • Irving is located in Marshall County
    • Alcove Spring ‑ Historic
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northeast)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Alcove Spring
      • Alcove Spring is located in Marshall County
  • Pottawatomie County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.
    • Olsburg
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the east)
      • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Olsburg have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Olsburg
      • Olsburg is located in Pottawatomie County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 223 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Olsburg <2>
    • Fostoria
      (23 miles [37 km] to the east)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Fostoria. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fostoria
      • Fostoria is located in Pottawatomie County
    • Westmoreland
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
    • Blaine
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blaine
      • Blaine is located in Pottawatomie County
  • Washington County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.
    • Kimeo
      (13 miles [20.9 km] to the north)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Kimeo. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kimeo
      • Kimeo is located in Washington County
    • Chepstow
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the north)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Chepstow. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Chepstow
      • Chepstow is located in Washington County
    • Palmer
      (18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Palmer
      • Palmer is located in Washington County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 105 people
    • Linn
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northwest)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Linn
      • Linn is located in Washington County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 384 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Linn <2>
    • Barnes
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the north)
    • Clifton
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clifton
      • Clifton is located in Washington County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 506 people
      • Clifton has also been known as:
      • West Clifton
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Clifton <2>
    • Greenleaf
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the north)
      • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Greenleaf have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Greenleaf
      • Greenleaf is located in Washington County
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 303 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Greenleaf <2>
    • Washington
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
    • Brantford
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Brantford. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brantford
      • Brantford is located in Washington County

For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Lasita, see our County-by-County Page for Lasita.

Cemeteries Near Lasita ...

Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Lasita.

This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.

If you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our selection of Genealogy Websites (see below).

If not found below, our Cemetery List for Lasita covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.

The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.

  • Lasita Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the southeast)
  • Pleasant Hill Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the north)
  • Green Cemetery
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Green Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Green Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
  • Ebenezer Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Ebenezer Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Ebenezer Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
  • Leonardville Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the southeast)
  • Fancy Creek Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Fancy Creek Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Fancy Creek Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
  • Crooked Creek Cemetery
    (5 miles [8 km] to the east)
  • Leonardville United Methodist Cemetery
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
  • Walsburg Lutheran Cemetery
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the east)
  • May Day Cemetery
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the north)
  • Brethren in Christ Cemetery
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Brethren in Christ Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Brethren in Christ Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<4> The coordinates still need to be verified.
  • Bala Cemetery
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
  • Continue List   (166 more) ...
    • Fairview Cemetery
      (7 miles [11.3 km] to the southeast)
    • Goshen Central Cemetery
      (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northwest)
    • Evangelical Lutheran St. John's Cemetery
      (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northeast)

Nearby Communities in 1895 ...

We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.

While we didn't find Lasita in the Atlas, the following 1895 communities would have been found near the current location of Lasita.

These communities are listed based on their distance from Lasita, with the one closest to Lasita listed first.

  • Green
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
  • Leonardville
    (5 miles [8 km] to the southeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Leonardville
    • Leonardville is located in Riley County
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 432 people
    • Leonardville has also been known as:
    • Leonard
    • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Leonardville <2>
  • Bala
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the south)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bala
    • Bala is located in Riley County
  • Walsburg
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the east)
    • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Walsburg. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Walsburg
    • Walsburg is located in Riley County
  • Winkler
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northeast)
    • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Winkler. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Winkler
    • Winkler is located in Riley County
  • Broughton
    (8 miles [12.9 km] to the southwest)
    • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Broughton. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Broughton
    • Broughton is located in Clay County
  • Clay Center
    (9 miles [14.5 km] to the west)
  • Riley
    (9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Riley
    • Riley is located in Riley County
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 955 people
    • Former names for Riley:
    • Riley Center
    • Union
    • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Riley <2>
  • Randolph
    (9 miles [14.5 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Randolph
    • Randolph is located in Riley County
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 156 people
  • Kimeo
    (13 miles [20.9 km] to the north)
    • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Kimeo. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kimeo
    • Kimeo is located in Washington County
  • Wakefield
    (13 miles [20.9 km] to the south)
  • Morganville
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Morganville
    • Morganville is located in Clay County
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 190 people
    • Morganville has also been known as:
    • Morgantown
  • Continue List   (14 more) ...
    • Chepstow
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the north)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Chepstow. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Chepstow
      • Chepstow is located in Washington County
    • Milford
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
    • Idana
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the west)
      • Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Idana. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Idana
      • Idana is located in Clay County

We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Lasita. See our List of 1890's Communities around Lasita.

Newspapers Published in Lasita ...

An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).

To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.

Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 120 newspapers that have been published in the area around Lasita.

Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Lasita, there are papers which were published within 30 miles [48.3 km]<7>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Lasita.

Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...

When we do our genealogical research, we begin with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.

To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Lasita:

The official website for Riley County: www.rileycountyks.gov

The official website for State of Kansas: https://portal.kansas.gov/

Footnotes ...

<1>We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Lasita, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy.
<2>While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program.
<3>An 'estimated' location is one where we have been given GPS coordinates, but are unable to verify the accuracy of those coordinates. That said, we have some confidence that we have placed the marker near the actual location. A typical reason for being unable to verify a location is that it might be on private property or maybe historic and gone without an obvious trace.
<4>The location has been supplied by the Geographic Names Information System - which is maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). While these values should be definitive, we found that accuracy can vary and you should double-check the location if accuracy is required.
<5>If we found a location and have questions about the accuracy of our information, we will simply say that the marker is 'in the vicinity'. We are not confident about the location and the position of our marker is only a rough guide. If we have too many doubts about the location, we will not include it in our database.
<6>The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com.
<7>Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'point-to-point' distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line drawn from Point A (ie- Lasita) to Point B.Our distance measurements begin at a specific point in Lasita. We have been unable to find the coordinates for Lasita. That said, to estimate its location, we are using the latitude and longitude of what we believe to be a nearby cemetery (likely the town cemetery). The cemetery that we've chosen is named Lasita Cemetery and it is located at 39.4089, -96.9428   .









 

Copyright 2025
All Rights Reserved

Thank you for visiting our website.

In closing, please keep in mind that we can not guarantee the accuracy or timeliness of the information on this website, so use with care. We encourage you to double-check the information that is critical to you.

If you've found an error or have additional information that you would like to share, please don't hesitate to write: Click here to contact us.

This page was last modified/updated: 28 Apr 2025