Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
- That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
- We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
- On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about Caledonia (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Caledonia. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the southeast corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals and doctors were in the next county to the east. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the south.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the east contained birth and death records; the county to the south contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
Caledonia is located in Elk County.
To see how the shape of Pennsylvania's counties have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Elk County: Cameron, Clearfield, Forest, Jefferson, McKean & Warren.
Below are the counties that are near Caledonia. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Caledonia:
- Elk County (The home county of Caledonia)
- The following are listed by their distance from Caledonia, with the one closest to Caledonia listed first.
- Byrnedale
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the west)
- Benezette
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northeast)
- Scattertown
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
- Grant
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Grant. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Grant
- Grant is located in Elk County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Grant
- From Caledonia to Grant
- Dagus Mines
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Kylers Corners
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the west)
- Saint Marys
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the northwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Saint Marys have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saint Marys
- Saint Marys is located in Elk County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 12,157 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Saint Marys <1>
- Dents Run
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the northeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Dents Run. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dents Run
- Dents Run is located in Elk County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Dents Run
- From Caledonia to Dents Run
- Challenge
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the west)
- Brockport
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the west)
- Horton City
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Horton City have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Horton City
- Horton City is located in Elk County
- Shawmut
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
- Ridgway
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the northwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Ridgway have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ridgway
- Ridgway is located in Elk County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 3,708 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Ridgway <1>
- Cameron County
- The following are listed by their distance from Caledonia, with the one closest to Caledonia listed first.
- Beechwood
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the north)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Beechwood. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Beechwood
- Beechwood is located in Cameron County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Beechwood
- From Caledonia to Beechwood
- Huntley
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
- Driftwood
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the east)
- Cameron
(18 miles [29 km] to the northeast)
- Weber City
(18 miles [29 km] to the northeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Weber City have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Weber City
- Weber City is located in Cameron County
- Wyside
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Wyside. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wyside
- Wyside is located in Cameron County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Wyside
- From Caledonia to Wyside
- Emporium
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the northeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Emporium have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Emporium
- Emporium is located in Cameron County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,770 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Emporium <1>
- Centre County
- The following are listed by their distance from Caledonia, with the one closest to Caledonia listed first.
- Pine Glen
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Pine Glen have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pine Glen
- Pine Glen is located in Centre County
- Casanova
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
- Moshannon
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
- North Philipsburg
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for North Philipsburg have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for North Philipsburg
- North Philipsburg is located in Centre County
- Philipsburg
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Philipsburg have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Philipsburg
- Philipsburg is located in Centre County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 2,678 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Philipsburg <1>
- South Philipsburg
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for South Philipsburg have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for South Philipsburg
- South Philipsburg is located in Centre County
- Clearfield County
- The following are listed by their distance from Caledonia, with the one closest to Caledonia listed first.
- Tyler
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Tyler. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tyler
- Tyler is located in Clearfield County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Tyler
- From Caledonia to Tyler
- Winterburn
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southwest)
- Treasure Lake
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Treasure Lake have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Treasure Lake
- Treasure Lake is located in Clearfield County
- Mount Joy
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Mount Joy. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Joy
- Mount Joy is located in Clearfield County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Mount Joy
- From Caledonia to Mount Joy
- Plymptonville
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Plymptonville have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Plymptonville
- Plymptonville is located in Clearfield County
- Rockton
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southwest)
- Clearfield
(18 miles [29 km] to the south)
- Barrett
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Barrett. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Barrett
- Barrett is located in Clearfield County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Barrett
- From Caledonia to Barrett
- Hyde
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Hyde have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hyde
- Hyde is located in Clearfield County
- Shiloh
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the southeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Shiloh. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shiloh
- Shiloh is located in Clearfield County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Shiloh
- From Caledonia to Shiloh
- DuBois
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the southwest)
- Laborde
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
- Sandy
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Sandy have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sandy
- Sandy is located in Clearfield County
- Clinton County
- The following are listed by their distance from Caledonia, with the one closest to Caledonia listed first.
- Keating
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Keating. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Keating
- Keating is located in Clinton County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Keating
- From Caledonia to Keating
- Hammersley Fork
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
- Bitumen
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
- Cooks Run
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Cooks Run. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cooks Run
- Cooks Run is located in Clinton County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Cooks Run
- From Caledonia to Cooks Run
- Jefferson County
- The following are listed by their distance from Caledonia, with the one closest to Caledonia listed first.
- Crenshaw
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Crenshaw. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Crenshaw
- Crenshaw is located in Jefferson County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Crenshaw
- From Caledonia to Crenshaw
- Brockway
(18 miles [29 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Brockway have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brockway
- Brockway is located in Jefferson County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 2,020 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Brockway <1>
- Falls Creek
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Falls Creek have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Falls Creek
- Falls Creek is located in Jefferson County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 994 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Falls Creek <1>
- Red Mill
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
- Pancoast
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
- Sandy Valley
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the southwest)
- Sykesville
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Sykesville have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sykesville
- Sykesville is located in Jefferson County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,107 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Sykesville <1>
- Allens Mills
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
- Schoffner Corner
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
- Prescottville
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
- Reynoldsville
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
- Munderf
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
- Warsaw
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Warsaw have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Warsaw
- Warsaw is located in Jefferson County
- Lawrence County
- Big Run
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Big Run have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Big Run
- Big Run is located in Lawrence County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 594 people
- McKean County
- The following are listed by their distance from Caledonia, with the one closest to Caledonia listed first.
- Gardeau
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
- Clermont
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Clermont. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clermont
- Clermont is located in McKean County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Clermont
- From Caledonia to Clermont
- Hutchins
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Hutchins. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hutchins
- Hutchins is located in McKean County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Hutchins
- From Caledonia to Hutchins
- Freeman
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the north)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Freeman. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Freeman
- Freeman is located in McKean County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Freeman
- From Caledonia to Freeman
- Coontown
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northwest)
- Kanesholm
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
- Potter County
- Austin
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northeast)
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Caledonia, see our County-by-County Page for Caledonia.
Cemeteries Near Caledonia ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Caledonia.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
If you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our selection of Genealogy Websites (see below).
If not found below, our Cemetery List for Caledonia covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Caledonia, with the one closest to Caledonia listed first.
- Gray Cemetery
(Less than 2 miles to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Gray Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Gray Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Mt. Zion Cemetery
(Less than 2 miles to the northwest)
- Kooker Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Kooker Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Kooker Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Mt. Pleasant Cemetery
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Mt. Pleasant Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Mt. Pleasant Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Johnson Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the northeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Johnson Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Johnson Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Bundy Cemetery
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Bundy Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Bundy Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Laurel Run Cemetery
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Laurel Run Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Laurel Run Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Conway Cemetery
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Conway Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Conway Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- St. Marys Cemetery
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the St. Marys Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the St. Marys Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Holy Cross Cemetery
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Holy Cross Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Holy Cross Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Hicks Run Cemetery
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the northeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Hicks Run Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Hicks Run Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Bundy Cemetery
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Bundy Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Bundy Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Continue List (110 more) ...
- Mix Cemetery
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the east)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Mix Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Mix Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Brockport Cemetery
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the west)
- Mason Hill Cemetery
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Mason Hill Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Mason Hill Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<6>
The Rand McNally Atlas shows that Caledonia had a population of 93 people in 1895 with a post office and railroad service.
These communities are listed based on their distance from Caledonia, with the one closest to Caledonia listed first.
- Weedville
(Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
- Tyler
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Tyler. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tyler
- Tyler is located in Clearfield County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Tyler
- From Caledonia to Tyler
- Benezette
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northeast)
- Penfield
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Penfield have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Penfield
- Penfield is located in Clearfield County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Penfield <1>
- Grant
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Grant. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Grant
- Grant is located in Elk County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Grant
- From Caledonia to Grant
- Kersey
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Kersey have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kersey
- Kersey is located in Elk County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Kersey <1>
- Dagus Mines
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Kylers Corners
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the west)
- Winterburn
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southwest)
- Saint Marys
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the northwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Saint Marys have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saint Marys
- Saint Marys is located in Elk County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 12,157 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Saint Marys <1>
- Dents Run
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the northeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Dents Run. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dents Run
- Dents Run is located in Elk County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Dents Run
- From Caledonia to Dents Run
- Challenge
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the west)
- Continue List (16 more) ...
- Brandy Camp
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Brandy Camp have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brandy Camp
- Brandy Camp is located in Elk County
- Truman
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Truman have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Truman
- Truman is located in Cameron County
- Rathbun
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Rathbun have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rathbun
- Rathbun is located in Elk County
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Caledonia. See our List of 1890's Communities around Caledonia.
Newspapers Published in Caledonia ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 72 newspapers that have been published in the area around Caledonia.
Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Caledonia, there are papers which were published within 19 miles [30.6 km]<4>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Caledonia.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we first visit the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These professional and volunteer websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Caledonia:
- Websites specific to Pennsylvania
- Pages specific to Elk County
- Genealogy information for nearby counties
- Cameron County
- Centre County
- Clearfield County
- Clinton County
- Jefferson County
- Lawrence County
- McKean County
- Potter County
- Cemetery Information and Directories for Pennsylvania
Off-the-Road Links ...
Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Caledonia. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.
The official website for Elk County: www.co.elk.pa.us/
The official website for Commonwealth of Pennsylvania: https://www.pa.gov/
Footnotes ...
<1> | While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. |
<2> | An 'estimated' location is one where we have been given GPS coordinates, but are unable to verify the accuracy of those coordinates. That said, we have some confidence that we have placed the marker near the actual location. A typical reason for being unable to verify a location is that it might be on private property or maybe historic and gone without an obvious trace. |
<3> | The location has been supplied by the Geographic Names Information System - which is maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). While these values should be definitive, we found that accuracy can vary and you should double-check the location if accuracy is required. |
<4> | Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' (or point-to-point) distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line drawn from Point A (ie- Caledonia) to Point B.Our distance measurements begin at a specific point in Caledonia. The point we use is located at these GPS coordinates - Latitude: 41.2874, Longitude: -78.4601 In this case, the coordinates for Caledonia have been provided by the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). |
<5> | The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com. |
<6> | We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Caledonia, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy. |