Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
- That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
- We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
- On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about Kilmer (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Kilmer. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the southwest corner of their home county. During their lives, most doctors were in the next county to the west. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the south.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the west contained birth and death records; the county to the south contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
Kilmer is located in Noble County.
To see how the shape of Ohio's counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Noble County: Belmont, Guernsey, Monroe, Morgan, Muskingum & Washington.
Below are the counties that are near Kilmer. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Kilmer:
- Noble County (The home county of Kilmer)
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Harriettsville
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the northeast)
- Harriettsville is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Harriettsville
- Dexter City
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
- Dexter City is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dexter City
- Population from the 2020 Census: 124 people
- Crooked Tree
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
- Crooked Tree is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Crooked Tree
- South Olive
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the northwest)
- South Olive is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for South Olive
- Fulda
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the north)
- Fulda is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fulda
- Ashton
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Ashton is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ashton
- Dungannon
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
- Dungannon is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dungannon
- Caldwell
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
- Summerfield
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the north)
- Summerfield is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Summerfield
- Population from the 2020 Census: 248 people
- Sharon
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the northwest)
- Sharon is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sharon
- Sarahsville
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the north)
- Sarahsville is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sarahsville
- Population from the 2020 Census: 171 people
- Belle Valley
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the northwest)
- Olive Green
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the northwest)
- Olive Green is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Olive Green
- Belmont County
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Barnesville
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
- Hunter
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
- Hunter is located in Belmont County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hunter
- Guernsey County
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Buffalo
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the north)
- Cumberland
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
- Pleasant City
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
- Senecaville
(23 miles [37 km] to the north)
- Bluebell
(23 miles [37 km] to the northwest)
- Bluebell is located in Guernsey County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bluebell
- Bluebell has also been known as:
- Opperman
- Gibson
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
- Gibson is located in Guernsey County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gibson
- Quaker City
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
- Salesville
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
- Lore City
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the north)
- Byesville
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
- Spring Valley
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
- Spring Valley is located in Guernsey County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Spring Valley
- Claysville
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the northwest)
- Claysville is located in Guernsey County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Claysville
- Easton ‑ Historic
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the north)
- Easton is located in Guernsey County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Easton
- Monroe County
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Stafford
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the northeast)
- Stafford is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stafford
- Population from the 2020 Census: 74 people
- Graysville
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the east)
- Graysville is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Graysville
- Population from the 2020 Census: 71 people
- Edwina
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
- Edwina is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Edwina
- Lewisville
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
- Lewisville is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lewisville
- Population from the 2020 Census: 162 people
- Plainview
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
- Plainview is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Plainview
- Antioch
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
- Antioch is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Antioch
- Population from the 2020 Census: 79 people
- Woodsfield
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
- Fly
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
- Fly is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fly
- Miltonsburg
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the northeast)
- Miltonsburg is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Miltonsburg
- Population from the 2020 Census: 41 people
- Benwood
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the east)
- Benwood is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Benwood
- Coats
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
- Coats is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Coats
- Mount Carrick
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
- Mount Carrick is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Carrick
- Laings
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the northeast)
- Laings is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Laings
- Morgan County
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Hackney
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
- Hackney is located in Morgan County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hackney
- Reinersville
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
- Reinersville is located in Morgan County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Reinersville
- Neelysville
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
- Neelysville is located in Morgan County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Neelysville
- Stockport
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
- McConnelsville
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
- Todds
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
- Todds is located in Morgan County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Todds
- Malta
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
- Chesterhill
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
- Westland
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
- Westland is located in Morgan County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Westland
- Durant
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
- Durant is located in Morgan County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Durant
- Eagleport
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
- Eagleport is located in Morgan County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Eagleport
- Elliott Crossroads
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
- Elliott Crossroads is located in Morgan County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Elliott Crossroads
- Morganville
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
- Morganville is located in Morgan County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Morganville
- Morganville has also been known as:
- Morgan
- Wolf Creek
- Muskingum County
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Museville
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the northwest)
- Museville is located in Muskingum County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Museville
- Rix Mills
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northwest)
- Rix Mills is located in Muskingum County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rix Mills
- Blue Rock
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
- McDonald
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
- McDonald is located in Muskingum County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for McDonald
- Washington County
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Elba
(Less than 2 miles to the west)
- Elba is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Elba
- Lower Salem
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the south)
- Lower Salem is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lower Salem
- Population from the 2020 Census: 82 people
- Warner
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the southwest)
- Warner is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Warner
- Macksburg
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
- Dalzell
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southeast)
- Dalzell is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dalzell
- Whipple
(5 miles [8 km] to the south)
- Whipple is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Whipple
- Gasville
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
- Gasville is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gasville
- Muskingum ‑ Historic
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the east)
- Muskingum is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Muskingum
- Lowell
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the southwest)
- Steel Run
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
- Steel Run is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Steel Run
- Alden
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southwest)
- Alden is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Alden
- Devola
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southwest)
- Devola is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Devola
- Oak Grove
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the southwest)
- Oak Grove is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Oak Grove
- Marshall County (WV)
- Kent
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
- Kent is located in Marshall County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kent
- Pleasants County (WV)
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Belmont
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
- Belmont is located in Pleasants County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Belmont
- Population from the 2020 Census: 853 people
- Willow Island
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the south)
- Willow Island is located in Pleasants County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Willow Island
- Saint Marys
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
- DeLong
(18 miles [29 km] to the southeast)
- DeLong is located in Pleasants County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for DeLong
- Horseneck
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
- Horseneck is located in Pleasants County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Horseneck
- Schultz
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
- Schultz is located in Pleasants County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Schultz
- Sugar Valley
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
- Sugar Valley is located in Pleasants County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sugar Valley
- Algeria ‑ Historic
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southeast)
- Algeria is located in Pleasants County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Algeria
- Adlai
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the southeast)
- Adlai is located in Pleasants County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Adlai
- Hebron
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
- Hebron is located in Pleasants County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hebron
- Ritchie County (WV)
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- League
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the southeast)
- League is located in Ritchie County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for League
- Ellenboro
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
- Petroleum
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the south)
- Petroleum is located in Ritchie County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Petroleum
- Cairo
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
- Cornwallis
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
- Cornwallis is located in Ritchie County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cornwallis
- Mountain
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southeast)
- Pennsboro
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southeast)
- Tyler County (WV)
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Friendly
(18 miles [29 km] to the east)
- Friendly is located in Tyler County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Friendly
- Population from the 2020 Census: 120 people
- Sistersville
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the east)
- Adonis
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the east)
- Adonis is located in Tyler County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Adonis
- Paden City
(23 miles [37 km] to the east)
- Meadville
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the southeast)
- Meadville is located in Tyler County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Meadville
- Plum Run
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
- Plum Run is located in Tyler County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Plum Run
- Middlebourne
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the east)
- Sandusky
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
- Sandusky is located in Tyler County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sandusky
- McKim
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
- McKim is located in Tyler County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for McKim
- Wetzel County (WV)
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- New Martinsville
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
- Minnie
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
- Minnie is located in Wetzel County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Minnie
- Proctor
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
- Wood County (WV)
- The following are listed by their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Williamstown
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the south)
- Boaz
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the south)
- Boaz is located in Wood County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Boaz
- Parkers Towne
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
- Parkers Towne is located in Wood County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Parkers Towne
- Valley Mills
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
- Valley Mills is located in Wood County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Valley Mills
- North Hills
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
- North Hills is located in Wood County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for North Hills
- Population from the 2020 Census: 766 people
- Vienna
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
- Dallison
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the south)
- Dallison is located in Wood County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dallison
- Parkersburg
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the south)
- Blennerhassett
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the southwest)
- Blennerhassett is located in Wood County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blennerhassett
- Kanawha
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the south)
- Kanawha is located in Wood County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kanawha
- Lubeck
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the southwest)
- Lubeck is located in Wood County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lubeck
- Washington
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the southwest)
- Pleasant View
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the south)
- Pleasant View is located in Wood County (WV)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pleasant View
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Kilmer, see our County-by-County Page for Kilmer.
Cemeteries Near Kilmer ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Kilmer.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Kilmer - one of the links might be able to help.
If not found below, our Cemetery List for Kilmer covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Mt. Ephriam Church Cemetery
(Less than 2 miles to the south)
- Lutheran Cemetery
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the southwest)
- Tick Ridge Cemetery
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the southeast)
- Lower Salem Cemetery
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the south)
- Paw Paw Creek Cemetery
- The Paw Paw Creek Cemetery is located on private property - be sure to secure permission before visiting.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paw Paw Creek Cemetery
- The Paw Paw Creek Cemetery has also been known as:
- Corinth Church Cemetery
- Old Everett Schmitt Cemetery
- Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #2183998 <2>
- Paw Paw Church Cemetery
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
- Harriettsville Cemetery
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the northeast)
- McGinnis Cemetery
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
- Atkinson Cemetery
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Atkinson Cemetery
- To give a relative sense of its location, the Atkinson Cemetery is located outside and to the southeast of Macksburg.
- Smith Ridge Cemetery
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the west)
- Good Hope Church Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
- Ogles Ridge Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the north)
- Continue List (693 more) ...
- Waxler Church Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southeast)
- Dalzell Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southeast)
- Liberty Twp. Christian Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<3>
The Rand McNally Atlas shows that in 1895, Kilmer had a post office and no railroad service.
These communities are listed based on their distance from Kilmer, with the one closest to Kilmer listed first.
- Elba
(Less than 2 miles to the west)
- Elba is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Elba
- Lower Salem
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the south)
- Lower Salem is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lower Salem
- Population from the 2020 Census: 82 people
- Harriettsville
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the northeast)
- Harriettsville is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Harriettsville
- Warner
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the southwest)
- Warner is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Warner
- Dalzell
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southeast)
- Dalzell is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dalzell
- Macksburg
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
- Whipple
(5 miles [8 km] to the south)
- Whipple is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Whipple
- Elk
(5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
- Elk is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Elk
- Rado ‑ Historic
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the north)
- Rado is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rado
- Gasville
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
- Gasville is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gasville
- Dexter City
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
- Dexter City is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dexter City
- Population from the 2020 Census: 124 people
- Crooked Tree
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
- Crooked Tree is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Crooked Tree
- Continue List (18 more) ...
- Heslop
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the southeast)
- Heslop is located in Washington County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Heslop
- Cliffyville ‑ Historic
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the north)
- Cliffyville is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cliffyville
- South Olive
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the northwest)
- South Olive is located in Noble County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for South Olive
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Kilmer. See our List of 1890's Communities around Kilmer.
Newspapers Published in Kilmer ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 57 newspapers that have been published in the area around Kilmer.
Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Kilmer, there are papers which were published within 15 miles [24.1 km]<4>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Kilmer.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we begin with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These helpful websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Kilmer:
- Websites specific to Ohio
- Pages specific to Noble County
- Genealogy information for nearby counties
- Belmont County
- Guernsey County
- Monroe County
- Morgan County
- Muskingum County
- Washington County
- Marshall County
- Pleasants County
- Ritchie County
- Tyler County
- Wetzel County
- Wood County
- Cemetery Information and Directories for Ohio
Footnotes ...
| <1> | While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. |
| <2> | The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com. |
| <3> | We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Kilmer, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy. |
| <4> | Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line drawn from Point A (ie- Kilmer) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'. |