Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
- That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
- We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
- On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about East Homer (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for East Homer. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Name Variations for East Homer ...
When searching records, keep in mind that names and their spelling can change over time. Our sources include documents like maps, railroad schedules, Travel, Express and Shipping Guides. Many of these documents date from the 1800's and it's common to find spelling differences.
Although we can't give a definitive list, hopefully the following will give you a feel for the variations that might have occurred.
For example, a typical abbreviation for East Homer: E. Homer
If you have information about these names (such as the reason for the change, date of change, the origin of the name), please Contact Us.
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the southeast corner of their home county. During their lives, most doctors and hospitals were in the next county to the east. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the south.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the east contained birth and death records; the county to the south contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
East Homer is located in Cortland County.
To see how the shape of New York's counties have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Cortland County: Broome, Cayuga, Chenango, Madison, Onondaga, Tioga & Tompkins.
Below are the counties that are near East Homer. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to East Homer:
- Cortland County (The home county of East Homer)
- The following are listed by their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- East River
(Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
- Little York
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
- Pratt Corners
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
- Truxton
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northeast)
- Slab City
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Slab City have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Slab City
- Slab City is located in Cortland County
- McGraw
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for McGraw have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for McGraw
- McGraw is located in Cortland County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 968 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for McGraw <2>
- Homer
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
- Crains Mills
(5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
- Preble
(5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
- East Scott
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
- Solon
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Solon. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<1>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Solon
- Solon is located in Cortland County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Solon
- From East Homer to Solon
- Cortland
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southwest)
- Cummings Crossing
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the north)
- Broome County
- The following are listed by their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- Killawog
(18 miles [29 km] to the south)
- Upper Lisle
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
- Manningville
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
- Lisle
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the south)
- Whitney Point
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the south)
- Triangle
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Triangle. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<1>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Triangle
- Triangle is located in Broome County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Triangle
- From East Homer to Triangle
- Glen Aubrey
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the south)
- Cayuga County
- The following are listed by their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- Dresserville
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the west)
- Sempronius
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the west)
- Summer Hill
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the west)
- Kelloggsville
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the northwest)
- New Hope
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the northwest)
- Montville
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
- Locke
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
- Moravia
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
- Omro
(18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Omro. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<1>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Omro
- Omro is located in Cayuga County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Omro
- From East Homer to Omro
- Niles
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the northwest)
- Cascade
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Cascade. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<1>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cascade
- Cascade is located in Cayuga County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Cascade
- From East Homer to Cascade
- East Genoa
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
- Austin
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
- Chenango County
- The following are listed by their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- Otselic Center
(18 miles [29 km] to the east)
- Otselic
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
- Beaver Meadow
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the east)
- Kirk
(23 miles [37 km] to the east)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Kirk. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<1>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kirk
- Kirk is located in Chenango County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Kirk
- From East Homer to Kirk
- Smithville Flats
(23 miles [37 km] to the southeast)
- Adams Corner
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
- Smyrna
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Smyrna have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Smyrna
- Smyrna is located in Chenango County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 215 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Smyrna <2>
- Greene
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Greene have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Greene
- Greene is located in Chenango County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,391 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Greene <2>
- North Norwich
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
- Oxford
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
- Norwich
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
- Sherburne
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
- Madison County
- The following are listed by their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- DeRuyter
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the northeast)
- Puckerville
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
- New Woodstock
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
- Union
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Union have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Union
- Union is located in Madison County
- Rippleton
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
- Cazenovia
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the northeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Cazenovia have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cazenovia
- Cazenovia is located in Madison County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 2,843 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Cazenovia <2>
- Bingley
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the northeast)
- Chittenango Falls
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
- West Eaton
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
- Sulphur Springs
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the northeast)
- Earlville
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Earlville have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Earlville
- Earlville is located in Madison County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 796 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Earlville <2>
- Chittenango
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the northeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Chittenango have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Chittenango
- Chittenango is located in Madison County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 4,823 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Chittenango <2>
- Morrisville
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the northeast)
- Onondaga County
- The following are listed by their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- Assembly Park
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the north)
- Tully
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Tully have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tully
- Tully is located in Onondaga County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 849 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Tully <2>
- Apulia
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the north)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Apulia. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<1>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Apulia
- Apulia is located in Onondaga County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Apulia
- From East Homer to Apulia
- Spafford
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Spafford. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<1>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Spafford
- Spafford is located in Onondaga County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Spafford
- From East Homer to Spafford
- Fabius
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the northeast)
- Otisco Valley
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the northwest)
- Berwyn
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the north)
- Otisco
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the northwest)
- Cardiff
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the north)
- LaFayette
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the north)
- Log City
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Log City have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Log City
- Log City is located in Onondaga County
- Delphi Falls
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
- Indian Village
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Indian Village have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Indian Village
- Indian Village is located in Onondaga County
- Seneca County
- Kidders
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
- Tioga County
- The following are listed by their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- Ketchumville
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the south)
- Newark Valley
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the south)
- West Newark
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the south)
- Tompkins County
- The following are listed by their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- Groton City
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Groton City have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Groton City
- Groton City is located in Tompkins County
- McLean
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the southwest)
- Groton
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
- Dryden
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Dryden have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dryden
- Dryden is located in Tompkins County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,996 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Dryden <2>
- Peruville
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the southwest)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Peruville. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<1>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Peruville
- Peruville is located in Tompkins County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Peruville
- From East Homer to Peruville
- Freeville
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Freeville have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Freeville
- Freeville is located in Tompkins County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 478 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Freeville <2>
- West Groton
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the west)
- East Lansing
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
- North Lansing
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
- Slaterville Springs
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
- Varna
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
- Cayuga Heights
(23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Cayuga Heights have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cayuga Heights
- Cayuga Heights is located in Tompkins County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 3,526 people
- Forest Home
(23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to East Homer, see our County-by-County Page for East Homer.
Cemeteries Near East Homer ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of East Homer.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
If you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our selection of Genealogy Websites (see below).
If not found below, our Cemetery List for East Homer covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- East Homer Cemetery
(Less than 2 miles to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the East Homer Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the East Homer Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Sessions Hill Neighborhood Cemetery
(Less than 2 miles to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Sessions Hill Neighborhood Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Sessions Hill Neighborhood Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- McGraw Rural Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
- McGrawville Rural Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the McGrawville Rural Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the McGrawville Rural Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- St. Patricks Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the St. Patricks Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the St. Patricks Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Glenwood Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the southwest)
- Old Presbyterian Church Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Old Presbyterian Church Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Old Presbyterian Church Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Elmwood Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Elmwood Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Elmwood Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Cheningo Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the east)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Cheningo Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Cheningo Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Truxton Village Protestant Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Truxton Village Protestant Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Truxton Village Protestant Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Gillett Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Gillett Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Gillett Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Atwater Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Atwater Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Atwater Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Continue List (483 more) ...
- St. Marys Cemetery
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the St. Marys Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the St. Marys Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Cortland Rural Cemetery
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Cortland Rural Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Cortland Rural Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Blodgett Mills Cemetery
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Blodgett Mills Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Blodgett Mills Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<5>
The Rand McNally Atlas shows that East Homer had a population of 90 people in 1895 with a post office and railroad service.
These communities are listed based on their distance from East Homer, with the one closest to East Homer listed first.
- East River
(Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
- Little York
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
- Homer
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
- Truxton
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northeast)
- Cheningo
(5 miles [8 km] to the east)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Cheningo have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cheningo
- Cheningo is located in Cortland County
- Preble
(5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
- Crains Mills
(5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
- Cortland
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southwest)
- Blodgett Mills
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the south)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Blodgett Mills have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blodgett Mills
- Blodgett Mills is located in Cortland County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Blodgett Mills <2>
- Solon
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Solon. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<1>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Solon
- Solon is located in Cortland County
- Google driving directions:
- From your current location to Solon
- From East Homer to Solon
- East Scott
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
- Tully Lake Park
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Tully Lake Park have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tully Lake Park
- Tully Lake Park is located in Onondaga County
- Continue List (20 more) ...
- Scott
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Groton City
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Groton City have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Groton City
- Groton City is located in Tompkins County
- South Cortland
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for South Cortland have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for South Cortland
- South Cortland is located in Cortland County
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around East Homer. See our List of 1890's Communities around East Homer.
Newspapers Published in East Homer ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 95 newspapers that have been published in the area around East Homer.
Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of East Homer, there are papers which were published within 16 miles [25.7 km]<6>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for East Homer.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we begin with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These helpful websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to East Homer:
- Websites specific to New York
- Pages specific to Cortland County
- Genealogy information for nearby counties
- Broome County
- Cayuga County
- Chenango County
- Madison County
- Onondaga County
- Seneca County
- Tioga County
- Tompkins County
- Cemetery Information and Directories for New York
Off-the-Road Links ...
Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for East Homer. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.
The official website for Cortland County: www.cortland-co.org/
The official website for State of New York: https://www.ny.gov/
Footnotes ...
<1> | An 'estimated' location is one where we have been given GPS coordinates, but are unable to verify the accuracy of those coordinates. That said, we have some confidence that we have placed the marker near the actual location. A typical reason for being unable to verify a location is that it might be on private property or maybe historic and gone without an obvious trace. |
<2> | While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. |
<3> | The location has been supplied by the Geographic Names Information System - which is maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). While these values should be definitive, we found that accuracy can vary and you should double-check the location if accuracy is required. |
<4> | The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com. |
<5> | We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about East Homer, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy. |
<6> | Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores obstructions like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line from Point A (ie- East Homer) to Point B.Our distance measurements begin at a specific point in East Homer. The point we use is located at these GPS coordinates - Latitude: 42.6661, Longitude: -76.1015 |