Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
- That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
- We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
- On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about Providence (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Providence. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the southeast corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals and doctors were in the next county to the east. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the south.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the east contained birth and death records; the county to the south contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
Providence is located in Polk County.
To see how the shape of Texas' counties have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Polk County: Angelina, Hardin, Liberty, San Jacinto, Trinity & Tyler.
Below are the counties that are near Providence. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Providence:
- Polk County (The home county of Providence)
- The following are listed by their distance from Providence, with the one closest to Providence listed first.
- Livingston
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
- Lamont
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the west)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Lamont. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lamont
- Lamont is located in Polk County
- Goodrich
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Goodrich have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Goodrich
- Goodrich is located in Polk County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 338 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Goodrich <1>
- Schwab City
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Schwab City have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Schwab City
- Schwab City is located in Polk County
- Swartout ‑ Historic
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Swartout have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Swartout
- Swartout is located in Polk County
- West Livingston
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for West Livingston
- West Livingston is located in Polk County
- New Willard
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the north)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for New Willard. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Willard
- New Willard is located in Polk County
- Ace
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Ace have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ace
- Ace is located in Polk County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Ace <1>
- Leggett
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Leggett have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Leggett
- Leggett is located in Polk County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Leggett <1>
- Seven Oaks
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Seven Oaks have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Seven Oaks
- Seven Oaks is located in Polk County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 131 people
- Bold Springs
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bold Springs
- Bold Springs is located in Polk County
- Dallardsville
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
- Onalaska
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the northwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Onalaska have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Onalaska
- Onalaska is located in Polk County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 3,167 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Onalaska <1>
- Hardin County
- The following are listed by their distance from Providence, with the one closest to Providence listed first.
- Votaw
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Votaw have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Votaw
- Votaw is located in Hardin County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Votaw <1>
- Thicket
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Thicket have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Thicket
- Thicket is located in Hardin County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Thicket <1>
- Bragg ‑ Historic
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Bragg have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bragg
- Bragg is located in Hardin County
- Liberty County
- The following are listed by their distance from Providence, with the one closest to Providence listed first.
- Africa ‑ Historic
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the south)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Africa. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Africa
- Africa is located in Liberty County
- Big Thicket Creekmore Village
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Big Thicket Creekmore Village have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Big Thicket Creekmore Village
- Big Thicket Creekmore Village is located in Liberty County
- Romayor
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the south)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Romayor have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Romayor
- Romayor is located in Liberty County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Romayor <1>
- Rye
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Rye have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rye
- Rye is located in Liberty County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Rye <1>
- Rayburn
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rayburn
- Rayburn is located in Liberty County
- Fuqua ‑ Historic
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Fuqua have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fuqua
- Fuqua is located in Liberty County
- Cleveland
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Cleveland have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cleveland
- Cleveland is located in Liberty County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 8,458 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Cleveland <1>
- North Cleveland
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for North Cleveland have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for North Cleveland
- North Cleveland is located in Liberty County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 313 people
- Coushatta Village
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the south)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Coushatta Village have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Coushatta Village
- Coushatta Village is located in Liberty County
- Nimrod ‑ Historic
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Nimrod have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Nimrod
- Nimrod is located in Liberty County
- San Jacinto County
- The following are listed by their distance from Providence, with the one closest to Providence listed first.
- Shepherd
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Shepherd have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shepherd
- Shepherd is located in San Jacinto County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 2,424 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Shepherd <1>
- Coldspring
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Coldspring have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Coldspring
- Coldspring is located in San Jacinto County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 950 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Coldspring <1>
- Laurel Hill
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Laurel Hill
- Laurel Hill is located in San Jacinto County
- Point Blank
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
- Magnolia
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Magnolia have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Magnolia
- Magnolia is located in San Jacinto County
- Evergreen
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Evergreen
- Evergreen is located in San Jacinto County
- Oakhurst
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Oakhurst have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Oakhurst
- Oakhurst is located in San Jacinto County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Oakhurst <1>
- Trinity County
- The following are listed by their distance from Providence, with the one closest to Providence listed first.
- Woodlake
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Woodlake
- Woodlake is located in Trinity County
- Chita
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Chita
- Chita is located in Trinity County
- Sumpter ‑ Historic
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Sumpter have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sumpter
- Sumpter is located in Trinity County
- Groveton
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
- Tyler County
- The following are listed by their distance from Providence, with the one closest to Providence listed first.
- Chester
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
- Peach Tree Village
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Peach Tree Village have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Peach Tree Village
- Peach Tree Village is located in Tyler County
- Ivanhoe North
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Ivanhoe North came from an uncertain source and they still need to be verified:<4>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ivanhoe North
- Ivanhoe North is located in Tyler County
- Population from the 2010 Census: 538 people
- Woodville
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Woodville have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Woodville
- Woodville is located in Tyler County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 2,442 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Woodville <1>
- Doucette
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
- Ivanhoe
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Ivanhoe came from an uncertain source and they still need to be verified:<4>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ivanhoe
- Ivanhoe is located in Tyler County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,438 people
- Warren
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
- Hillister
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
- Walker County
- Dodge
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Dodge have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dodge
- Dodge is located in Walker County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Dodge <1>
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Providence, see our County-by-County Page for Providence.
Cemeteries Near Providence ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Providence.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
If you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our selection of Genealogy Websites (see below).
If not found below, our Cemetery List for Providence covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Providence, with the one closest to Providence listed first.
- Peebles Cemetery
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Peebles Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Peebles Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Forest Hill Cemetery
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Forest Hill Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Forest Hill Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Restland Memorial Cemetery
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Restland Memorial Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Restland Memorial Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Restland Memorial Park
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the west)
- Old City Cemetery
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
- Greenfield Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
- Bluff Creek Cemetery
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the northeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Bluff Creek Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Bluff Creek Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Kibble Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Kibble Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Kibble Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Lake Station Cemetery
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Lake Station Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Lake Station Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Alexander Cemetery
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Alexander Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Alexander Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Mitchell Cemetery
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Mitchell Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Mitchell Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Milby Hill Cemetery
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Milby Hill Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Milby Hill Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Continue List (109 more) ...
- Ellis Cemetery
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Ellis Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Ellis Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Camp Ruby Cemetery
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the east)
- Rice Cemetery
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the northeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Rice Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Rice Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<7>
While we didn't find Providence in the Atlas, the following 1895 communities would have been found near the current location of Providence.
These communities are listed based on their distance from Providence, with the one closest to Providence listed first.
- Livingston
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
- Goodrich
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Goodrich have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Goodrich
- Goodrich is located in Polk County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 338 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Goodrich <1>
- Leggett
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Leggett have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Leggett
- Leggett is located in Polk County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Leggett <1>
- Shepherd
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Shepherd have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shepherd
- Shepherd is located in San Jacinto County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 2,424 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Shepherd <1>
- Seven Oaks
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Seven Oaks have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Seven Oaks
- Seven Oaks is located in Polk County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 131 people
- Coldspring
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Coldspring have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Coldspring
- Coldspring is located in San Jacinto County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 950 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Coldspring <1>
- Dallardsville
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
- Colita
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the northwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Colita have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Colita
- Colita is located in Polk County
- Hortense
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the northeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Hortense have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hortense
- Hortense is located in Polk County
- Moscow
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Moscow have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Moscow
- Moscow is located in Polk County
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Moscow <1>
- Point Blank
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
- Evergreen
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Evergreen
- Evergreen is located in San Jacinto County
- Continue List (12 more) ...
- Keno
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Keno have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Keno
- Keno is located in Liberty County
- Carmona
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Carmona have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Carmona
- Carmona is located in Polk County
- Barnum
(23 miles [37 km] to the northeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Barnum. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<2>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Barnum
- Barnum is located in Polk County
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Providence. See our List of 1890's Communities around Providence.
Newspapers Published in Providence ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 32 newspapers that have been published in the area around Providence.
Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Providence, there are papers which were published within 30 miles [48.3 km]<6>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Providence.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we first visit the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These helpful websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Providence:
- Websites specific to Texas
- Pages specific to Polk County
- Genealogy information for nearby counties
- Hardin County
- Liberty County
- San Jacinto County
- Trinity County
- Tyler County
- Walker County
- Cemetery Information and Directories for Texas
Off-the-Road Links ...
Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Providence. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.
The official website for State of Texas: https://texas.gov/
Footnotes ...
<1> | While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. |
<2> | An 'estimated' location is one where we have been given GPS coordinates, but are unable to verify the accuracy of those coordinates. That said, we have some confidence that we have placed the marker near the actual location. A typical reason for being unable to verify a location is that it might be on private property or maybe historic and gone without an obvious trace. |
<3> | The location has been supplied by the Geographic Names Information System - which is maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). While these values should be definitive, we found that accuracy can vary and you should double-check the location if accuracy is required. |
<4> | If we found a location and have questions about the accuracy of our information, we will simply say that the marker is 'in the vicinity'. We are not confident about the location and the position of our marker is only a rough guide. If we have too many doubts about the location, we will not include it in our database. |
<5> | The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com. |
<6> | Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line from Point A (ie- Providence) to Point B.Our distance measurements begin at a specific point in Providence. The point we use is located at these GPS coordinates - Latitude: 30.6655, Longitude: -94.8938 In this case, the coordinates for Providence have been provided by the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). |
<7> | We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Providence, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy. |