Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
- That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
- We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
- On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about Middleburg (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Middleburg. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the northwest corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals were in the next county to the west. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the north.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the west contained birth and death records; the county to the north contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
Middleburg is located in Snyder County and is the County Seat.
To see how the shape of Pennsylvania's counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Snyder County: Juniata, Mifflin, Northumberland & Union.
Below are the counties that are near Middleburg. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Middleburg:
- Snyder County (The home county of Middleburg)
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Coon Hunter
(Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
- Coon Hunter is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Coon Hunter
- Globe Mills
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the northeast)
- Globe Mills is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Globe Mills
- Paxtonville
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the southwest)
- Paxtonville is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paxtonville
- Kreamer
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
- Penns Creek
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the north)
- Mount Pleasant Mills
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
- Freeburg
(5 miles [8 km] to the east)
- Freeburg is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Freeburg
- Population from the 2020 Census: 566 people
- Pallas
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
- Pallas is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pallas
- Shadle
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
- Shadle is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shadle
- Beavertown
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
- Aline
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
- Aline is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Aline
- Benfer
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the west)
- Benfer is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Benfer
- Allegheny County
- Bloomfield
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
- Bloomfield is located in Allegheny County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bloomfield
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,255 people
- Centre County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Woodward
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the northwest)
- Livonia
(18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
- Livonia is located in Centre County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Livonia
- Fiedler
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the northwest)
- Fiedler is located in Centre County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fiedler
- Ingleby
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
- Ingleby is located in Centre County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ingleby
- Wolfs Store
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
- Wolfs Store is located in Centre County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wolfs Store
- Aaronsburg
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
- Coburn
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
- Rebersburg
(23 miles [37 km] to the northwest)
- Millheim
(23 miles [37 km] to the west)
- Zerby
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
- Zerby is located in Centre County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Zerby
- Madisonburg
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
- Madisonburg is located in Centre County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Madisonburg
- Penn Hall
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
- Penn Hall is located in Centre County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Penn Hall
- Clinton County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Greenburr
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
- Greenburr is located in Clinton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Greenburr
- Loganton
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
- Tylersville
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the northwest)
- Tylersville is located in Clinton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tylersville
- Rauchtown
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the northwest)
- Rauchtown is located in Clinton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rauchtown
- Rote
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
- Rote is located in Clinton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rote
- Lamar
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northwest)
- Salona
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northwest)
- Salona is located in Clinton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Salona
- Castanea
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
- Cedar Springs
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
- Cedar Springs is located in Clinton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cedar Springs
- McElhattan
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
- Youngdale
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
- Youngdale is located in Clinton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Youngdale
- Columbia County
- Grovania
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
- Grovania is located in Columbia County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Grovania
- Dauphin County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Paxton
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the southeast)
- Paxton is located in Dauphin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paxton
- Pillow
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
- Millersburg
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the south)
- Berrysburg
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
- Rife
(18 miles [29 km] to the southeast)
- Rife is located in Dauphin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rife
- Elizabethville
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
- Gratz
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
- Erdman
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southeast)
- Erdman is located in Dauphin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Erdman
- Fisherville
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southeast)
- Fisherville is located in Dauphin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fisherville
- Loyalton
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southeast)
- Loyalton is located in Dauphin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Loyalton
- Halifax
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the south)
- Enders
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the southeast)
- Enders is located in Dauphin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Enders
- Juniata County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Richfield
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the southwest)
- Knousetown
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the south)
- Knousetown is located in Juniata County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Knousetown
- Seven Stars
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the south)
- Seven Stars is located in Juniata County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Seven Stars
- Swales
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the southwest)
- Swales is located in Juniata County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Swales
- McAlisterville
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the southwest)
- Thompsontown
(18 miles [29 km] to the southwest)
- Locust Run
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
- Locust Run is located in Juniata County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Locust Run
- Mexico
(23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
- Mexico is located in Juniata County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mexico
- Mifflintown
(23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
- Mifflin
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the southwest)
- Mifflin is located in Juniata County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mifflin
- Population from the 2020 Census: 606 people
- Old Port
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
- Old Port is located in Juniata County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Old Port
- Port Royal
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
- Lycoming County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Collomsville
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
- Collomsville is located in Lycoming County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Collomsville
- Maple Hill
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
- Maple Hill is located in Lycoming County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Maple Hill
- Montgomery
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
- Antes Fort
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the north)
- Antes Fort is located in Lycoming County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Antes Fort
- Duboistown
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the north)
- Duboistown is located in Lycoming County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Duboistown
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,170 people
- Linden
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the north)
- South Williamsport
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the north)
- Jersey Shore
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
- Mifflin County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Paintersville
(23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
- Paintersville is located in Mifflin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paintersville
- Alfarata
(23 miles [37 km] to the west)
- Alfarata is located in Mifflin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Alfarata
- Honey Creek
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
- Honey Creek is located in Mifflin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Honey Creek
- Highland Park
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
- Highland Park is located in Mifflin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Highland Park
- Burnham
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the west)
- Milroy
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the west)
- Yeagertown
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the west)
- Lewistown
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southwest)
- Lumber City
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
- Lumber City is located in Mifflin County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lumber City
- Reedsville
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
- Montour County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Mooresburg
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the northeast)
- Mooresburg is located in Montour County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mooresburg
- Danville
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
- Mechanicsville
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
- Mechanicsville is located in Montour County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mechanicsville
- Washingtonville
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
- Washingtonville is located in Montour County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Washingtonville
- Population from the 2020 Census: 270 people
- Exchange
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
- Exchange is located in Montour County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Exchange
- Northumberland County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Selinsgrove Junction
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the east)
- Selinsgrove Junction is located in Northumberland County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Selinsgrove Junction
- Asherton
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the east)
- Asherton is located in Northumberland County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Asherton
- Herndon
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the southeast)
- Malta
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the southeast)
- Malta is located in Northumberland County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Malta
- Mandata
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the southeast)
- Mandata is located in Northumberland County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mandata
- Mile Run
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
- Mile Run is located in Northumberland County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mile Run
- Sunbury
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
- Northumberland
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
- Augustaville
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
- Augustaville is located in Northumberland County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Augustaville
- Keefers
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the east)
- Keefers is located in Northumberland County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Keefers
- Farnsworth
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
- Farnsworth is located in Northumberland County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Farnsworth
- Milton
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the northeast)
- Milton is located in Northumberland County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Milton
- Population from the 2020 Census: 6,550 people
- Perry County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Pfoutz Valley
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the south)
- Pfoutz Valley is located in Perry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pfoutz Valley
- Liverpool
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the south)
- Reward
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
- Reward is located in Perry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Reward
- Millerstown
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the south)
- Bailey
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
- Bailey is located in Perry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bailey
- Newport
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the south)
- New Buffalo
(23 miles [37 km] to the south)
- New Buffalo is located in Perry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Buffalo
- Population from the 2020 Census: 126 people
- Blain
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
- Rose Glen
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
- Rose Glen is located in Perry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rose Glen
- Eshcol
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
- Eshcol is located in Perry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Eshcol
- Duncannon
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the south)
- Ickesburg
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the southwest)
- Ickesburg is located in Perry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ickesburg
- Schuylkill County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Klingerstown
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
- Rough and Ready
(23 miles [37 km] to the east)
- Rough and Ready is located in Schuylkill County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rough and Ready
- Pitman
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
- Valley View
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
- Haas
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
- Haas is located in Schuylkill County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Haas
- Tower City
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
- Hegins
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
- Orwin
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southeast)
- Orwin is located in Schuylkill County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Orwin
- Union County
- The following are listed by their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Mifflinburg
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the north)
- New Berlin
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the north)
- Millmont
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Dry Valley Crossroads
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the northeast)
- Glen Iron
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the northwest)
- Glen Iron is located in Union County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Glen Iron
- Hartleton
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the northwest)
- Hartleton is located in Union County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hartleton
- Population from the 2020 Census: 275 people
- Laurelton
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the northwest)
- Laurelton is located in Union County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Laurelton
- Red Bank
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the north)
- Red Bank is located in Union County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Red Bank
- Pardee
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the west)
- Pardee is located in Union County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pardee
- Mazeppa
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the north)
- Mazeppa is located in Union County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mazeppa
- Linntown
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the northeast)
- Linntown is located in Union County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Linntown
- Lewisburg
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Middleburg, see our County-by-County Page for Middleburg.
Cemeteries Near Middleburg ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Middleburg.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Middleburg - one of the links might be able to help.
If not found below, our Cemetery List for Middleburg covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Glendale Cemetery
(Less than 2 miles to the north)
- Globe Mills Cemetery
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the east)
- Boyer Cemetery
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the northeast)
- Hassingers Old Cemetery
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the west)
- Emanuel Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
- St. Pauls Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the north)
- Fairview Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the east)
- Evergreen Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the east)
- Emmanuel Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the north)
- Beavertown Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
- Richfield Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Richfield Cemetery
- To give a relative sense of its location, the Richfield Cemetery is a large cemetery that is located outside and to the east of Richfield.
- The Richfield Cemetery has also been known as:
- Richfield Union Cemetery
- Richfield UMC Cemetery
- Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #1989444 <2>
- Evangelical Methodist Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
- Continue List (152 more) ...
- Pine Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
- Arbogast Lutheran Church Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
- Salem Lutheran Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the east)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Salem Lutheran Cemetery
- The Salem Lutheran Cemetery has also been known as:
- Row's Lutheran Cemetery
- Salem Evangelical Lutheran Cemetery
- Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #1989226 <2>
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<3>
The Rand McNally Atlas shows that Middleburg had a population of 420 people in 1895 with a post office and railroad service. In 2020, Middleburg had a population of 1,262 people.
These communities are listed based on their distance from Middleburg, with the one closest to Middleburg listed first.
- Paxtonville
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the southwest)
- Paxtonville is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paxtonville
- Globe Mills
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the northeast)
- Globe Mills is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Globe Mills
- Mount Pleasant Mills
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
- Kreamer
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
- Penns Creek
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the north)
- Strouptown
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the south)
- Strouptown is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Strouptown
- Shadle
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
- Shadle is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shadle
- Pallas
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the southeast)
- Pallas is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pallas
- Beavertown
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
- Richfield
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the southwest)
- Kantz
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the east)
- Kantz is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kantz
- Salem
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the east)
- Salem is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Salem
- Continue List (18 more) ...
- Aline
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
- Aline is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Aline
- Verdilla
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the east)
- Verdilla is located in Snyder County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Verdilla
- Swengel
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Swengel is located in Union County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Swengel
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Middleburg. See our List of 1890's Communities around Middleburg.
Newspapers Published in the Vicinity of Middleburg ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 63 newspapers that have been published in the area around Middleburg.
We have organized these newspapers into two lists:
- A Local Newspaper List - focusing on the papers published in the immediate area of Middleburg. There are actually two parts to this list - papers printed in the immediate area of Middleburg and those printed in the larger area surrounding Middleburg.
- An Extended Newspaper List - a longer list, sorted by paper name and containing those papers published within 17 miles [27.4 km]<4> of Middleburg.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we like to start with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These professional and volunteer websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Middleburg:
- Websites specific to Pennsylvania
- Pages specific to Snyder County
- Genealogy information for nearby counties
- Allegheny County
- Centre County
- Clinton County
- Columbia County
- Dauphin County
- Juniata County
- Lycoming County
- Mifflin County
- Montour County
- Northumberland County
- Perry County
- Schuylkill County
- Union County
- Cemetery Information and Directories for Pennsylvania
Footnotes ...
| <1> | While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. |
| <2> | The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com. |
| <3> | We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Middleburg, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy. |
| <4> | Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line drawn from Point A (ie- Middleburg) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'. |