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Summary for Mars

About Mars (Click for our profile page)

Located in: Butler County (see below)

Time Zone: Mars lies in the Eastern Time Zone (EST/EDT)

Telephone Area Codes: 412, 724 & 878<1>

ZIP Code: 16046<2>

Elevation: 1,090 feet [332.23 m] above sea level<3>

From the 2010 US Census (For more detail, see our Census Page for Mars)

Population

Year	Population
2019 Est:<4>	1,617 (4.83% decrease since 2010)
2010:	1,699 (2.69% decrease since 2000)
2000:	1,746

Total Area:<5> 0.47 sq. miles [1.2 km²]

Housing Units:<6> 729

GPS Coordinates (Latitude/Longitude)<7>

For the purpose of mapping and calculating distances, we have chosen the following reference point for Mars:

Lat: 40.696800° (or 40°41'48" N)

Lon: -80.013800° (or -80°0'49" W)

USGS Topo Map: Mars<8>

Federal GNIS/FIPS Codes for Mars

GNIS ID: 1214997

FIPS State / Place Code: 42 / 47672

(For more about Federal Codes, see our Misc Page for Mars)

About Butler County

The community of Butler is the County Seat for {Butler County}.

From the 2010 US Census (For more detail, see our Census Page for Butler)

Population

Year	Population
2019 Est:	187,853 (2.03% increase since 2010)
2010	184,115 (5.76% increase since 2000)
2000:	174,083

Total Area: 794 sq. miles [2,058.4 km²]

Housing Units: 78,167

Official Website: https://www.butlercountypa.gov/

Federal GNIS/FIPS Codes for Butler

GNIS ID: 1213661

FIPS State / County Code: 42 / 019

(For more about Federal Codes, see our Misc Page for Mars)

About Pennsylvania

From the US Census

Population

Year	Population
2019 Est:	12,798,883 (0.76% increase since 2010)
2010:	12,702,379 (3.43% increase since 2000)
2000:	12,281,054

Websites for Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

Official Website: https://www.pa.gov/

Tourism: https://visitpa.com/

Parks: https://www.pa.gov/agencies/dcnr

Fishing: https://www.pa.gov/agencies/fishandboat

Hunting: https://www.pa.gov/agencies/pgc

Federal GNIS/FIPS Codes for Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

GNIS ID: 1779798

FIPS State: 42

(For more about Federal Codes, see our Misc Page for Mars)

Footnotes ...

<1>	When there's a risk of an area code running out of phone numbers, an 'Overlay Area Code' is created that has the same geographic boundaries as the existing area code. In this case, the 412 code has been Overlayed with one of the following codes: 724 or 878. New phone numbers in the Mars area will be assigned with one of these codes: 412, 724 or 878. As a result, placing a call in the Mars area will require 10-digit dialing (where you enter both the area code and then the phone number).
<2>	ZIP Codes have been created by the United States Postal Service (USPS) as a way of grouping addresses to make delivery more efficient. The boundaries of the ZIP Code can be changed, re-assigned, eliminated or overlapped with other ZIP Codes. So keep in mind that any given ZIP Code is only 'loosely' associated with a community (such as Mars). When looking for a ZIP Code, whether Mars or elsewhere, it's always best to check the website of the United States Postal Service (USPS).
<3>	The elevation is an estimate for the area around Mars - it will be higher in some places and lower in others.
<4>	Every year, the US Census Bureau creates a population estimate for the preceeding year. Keep in mind that this value is an estimate and not an actual count. The most recent Census estimate is for the year 2019.
<5>	The area value has been supplied by the US Census Bureau and it can be different than the geographic boundaries of Mars. The value given by the Census Bureau reflects their statistical (or sampling) requirements. For example, if there is a cluster of people living just outside of the community's official boundary, the Census-defined area might be expanded to include that group.
<6>	A Housing Unit is a broad term for those places where people live (whether occupied or temporarily vacant), such as a house, an apartment, a mobile home, or an area that is considered as a separate living quarter. Separate living quarters (consisting of one or more rooms) are considered to be those places where people live, sleep and eat separately from others and that have access to the outside (either directly or by a shared hallway).
<7>	Longitude & latitude values may not be the geographic center of Mars, rather it may be a prominent intersection or the center of population, etc. It will vary depending on the source.
<8>	Name of the USGS 7.5 Minute topographic map which includes Mars.