RoadsideThoughts
A Gazetteer for the United States and Canada
Home >> State of Missouri >> Cole County >> DecaturIndex...

Welcome to Decatur ...

Decatur is located in Cole County<1>.

While we don't have a date for the founding of Decatur, you might consider that their post office opened in 1875.

When the people of Decatur refer to themselves (known as a demonym), they frequently use Decaturian<2>

Decatur is 650 feet [198 m] above sea level.<3>.

Time Zone: Decatur lies in the Central Time Zone (CST/CDT) and observes daylight saving time

Area Codes for Decatur: 573 & 235<4>

Communities Also Named Decatur ...

Using our Gazetteer, we found that there are two Missouri communities named Decatur: This one is located in Cole County and the other is located in Cape Girardeau County.

Beyond Missouri, there are 20 communities that are also named Decatur - they are located in Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Mississippi, Nebraska, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia (2).

For more information, see our Tidbits & Trivia Page for Decatur.

Communities near Decatur ...

We have created a list of 10 communities that are near Decatur.

  • Jefferson City
    (15 miles [24.1 km] to the northeast)
  • Eldon
    (11 miles [17.7 km] to the southwest)
  • California
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the northwest)
  • Wardsville
    (13 miles [20.9 km] to the east)
    • Wardsville is located in Cole County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wardsville
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,570 people
  • Saint Martins
    (10 miles [16.1 km] to the northeast)
    • Saint Martins is located in Cole County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saint Martins
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,204 people
  • Taos
    (18 miles [29 km] to the east)
    • Taos is located in Cole County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Taos
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,157 people
  • Russellville
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the north)
  • Lakeland
    (19 miles [30.6 km] to the southwest)
    • Lakeland is located in Miller County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lakeland
  • Saint Elizabeth
    (15 miles [24.1 km] to the southeast)
  • Clarksburg
    (19 miles [30.6 km] to the northwest)
    • Clarksburg is located in Moniteau County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clarksburg
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 346 people

To Help With Your Genealogy Research ...

We have a couple of sections for those tracing their genealogy.

We created a list of cemeteries that are in the area around Decatur. Our list includes the location of those cemeteries and we provide an overhead view. See our Cemetery List for Decatur.

Using the information from an 1895 Atlas, we've created a list of communities that were in the area of Decatur. Our list includes information such as whether the 1895 community had a post office or railroad service. See our List of 1890's Communities around Decatur.

We also have a detailed list of newspapers that have been published in the area around Decatur. See our Newspapers Page for Decatur.

TripAdvisor Tourism Pages for Decatur ...

Looking for more information about Decatur? A wonderful source is the TripAdvisor website. We always start with the TripAdvisor Tourism page, where you can read an overview with links that will help you find lodging, restaurants and attractions.

While we are unaware of a Tourism page that is specific to Decatur, there are neighboring communities that do have Tourism pages. A map of those communities can be found with our TripAdvisor Page for Decatur.

Adding Decatur to Our Gazetteer ...

We originally found mention of Decatur in both the FIPS-55 and the GNIS. For more information, see the FIPS and GNIS Codes sections on our Miscellaneous Page.

From our notes, the earliest published mention we've found (so far) for Decatur was in the document titled List of Post Offices from Cameron Blevins and Richard Helbock.<6>

From that list, the Decatur post office opened in 1875. The Decatur post office closed in 1906.

For more details, see References and Mentions for Decatur.

Footnotes ...

<1>If you're interested in how the shape of Missouri's counties, including Cole, have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
<2>A demonym is the name for a resident of a community which is usually derived from (or is related to) the name of that community. In other words, it's how the residents of Decatur refer to themselves. It's important to note that there aren't any rules for taking a community's name and turning it into a demonym. A demonym is informal and while the majority of Decatur may use one name, keep in mind that others may use something different.
<3>The elevation is an estimate for the area around Decatur - it will be higher in some places and lower in others.
<4>When there's a risk of an area code running out of phone numbers, an 'Overlay Area Code' is created that has the same geographic boundaries as the existing area code. In this case, the 573 code has been Overlayed with the 235 area code. New phone numbers in the Decatur area will be assigned with one of these codes: 573 or 235. As a result, placing a call in the Decatur area will require 10-digit dialing (where you enter both the area code and then the phone number).
<5>While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program.
<6>A copy of the Blevins & Helbock Post Office list with background information can be found at:

      https://cblevins.github.io/us-post-offices/data-biography/