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A Gazetteer for the United States and Canada
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Our Genealogy Helper

Introduction ...

We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:

  • That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
  • We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
  • On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.

By learning about Harlem (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.

As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Harlem. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.

Neighboring Counties ...

When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.

For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the northeast corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals were in the next county to the east. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the north.

So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived:  their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the east contained birth and death records; the county to the north contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.

If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.

Harlem is located in Monterey County.

To see how the shape of California's counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Monterey County: Fresno, Kings, San Benito, San Luis Obispo & Santa Cruz.

Below are the counties that are near Harlem. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Harlem:

  • Monterey County     (The home county of Harlem)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Harlem, with the one closest to Harlem listed first.
    • Soledad
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
    • Greenfield
      (5 miles [8 km] to the south)
    • Gonzales
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
    • King City
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the southeast)
    • Chualar
      (18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
    • San Lucas
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southeast)
    • Spreckels
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northwest)
    • Carmel Valley Village
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
    • Ambler Park
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
      • Ambler Park is located in Monterey County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ambler Park
    • Serra Village
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
      • Serra Village is located in Monterey County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Serra Village
    • Salinas
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northwest)
    • Jolon
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the south)
    • Lucia
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the southwest)
      • Lucia is located in Monterey County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lucia
  • Fresno County
    • Mercey Hot Springs
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the northeast)
      • Mercey Hot Springs is located in Fresno County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mercey Hot Springs
      • Former name for Mercey Hot Springs:
      • Mercy Hot Springs
  • San Benito County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Harlem, with the one closest to Harlem listed first.
    • Pinnacles
      (10 miles [16.1 km] to the northeast)
      • Pinnacles is located in San Benito County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pinnacles
    • San Benito
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northeast)
      • San Benito is located in San Benito County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for San Benito
    • Bitterwater
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
      • Bitterwater is located in San Benito County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bitterwater
    • Paicines
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the north)
    • Tres Pinos
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
    • Panoche
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the northeast)
      • Panoche is located in San Benito County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Panoche
    • Ridgemark
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the north)
      • Ridgemark is located in San Benito County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ridgemark

For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Harlem, see our County-by-County Page for Harlem.

Cemeteries Near Harlem ...

Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Harlem.

This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.

Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Harlem - one of the links might be able to help.

If not found below, our Cemetery List for Harlem covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.

The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Harlem, with the one closest to Harlem listed first.

  • Soledad Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
  • Greenfield Cemetery
    (5 miles [8 km] to the southeast)
  • Gonzales Cemetery
    (11 miles [17.7 km] to the northwest)
  • King City Cemetery
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the southeast)
  • Bitterwater Cemetery
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bitterwater Cemetery
    • To give a relative sense of its location, the Bitterwater Cemetery is located outside and to the north of Bitterwater.
    • The Bitterwater Cemetery has also been known as:
    • Pine Hill Cemetery
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #7858 <2>
  • Willow Creek Cemetery
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the north)
  • Mansfield Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mansfield Cemetery
    • To give a relative sense of its location, the Mansfield Cemetery is located 7 miles [11.3 km]<3> to the south of King City.
    • The Mansfield Cemetery has also been known as:
    • Quinado Cemetery
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #2345997 <2>
  • Paicines Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the north)
  • Cherry Hill Cemetery
    (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northeast)
  • Yamat Cemetery
    (27 miles [43.5 km] to the northwest)
  • IOOF Cemetery
    (27 miles [43.5 km] to the northwest)
  • Chinese Cemetery
    (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Chinese Cemetery
    • To give a relative sense of its location, the Chinese Cemetery is located in Salinas.
  • Monterey County Cemetery
    (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northwest)

Nearby Communities in 1895 ...

We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<4>

While we didn't find Harlem in the Atlas, the following 1895 communities would have been found near the current location of Harlem.

These communities are listed based on their distance from Harlem, with the one closest to Harlem listed first.

  • Metz
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
    • Metz is located in Monterey County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Metz
  • Soledad
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
  • San Benito
    (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northeast)
    • San Benito is located in San Benito County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for San Benito
  • Gonzales
    (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
  • King City
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the southeast)
  • Bitterwater
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
    • Bitterwater is located in San Benito County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bitterwater
  • Chualar
    (18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
  • Lonoak
    (19 miles [30.6 km] to the southeast)
    • Lonoak is located in Monterey County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lonoak
  • San Lucas
    (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southeast)
  • Paicines
    (22 miles [35.4 km] to the north)
  • Spence
    (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
    • Spence is located in Monterey County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Spence
  • Llanada
    (23 miles [37 km] to the northeast)
    • Llanada is located in San Benito County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Llanada
  • Continue List   (4 more) ...
    • Tres Pinos
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
    • Jolon
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the south)
    • Natividad
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northwest)
      • Natividad is located in Monterey County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Natividad

We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Harlem. See our List of 1890's Communities around Harlem.

Newspapers Published in Harlem ...

An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).

To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.

Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 27 newspapers that have been published in the area around Harlem.

Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Harlem, there are papers which were published within 29 miles [46.7 km]<3>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Harlem.

Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...

When we do our genealogical research, we like to start with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These websites either offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.

To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Harlem:

Footnotes ...

<1>While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program.
<2>The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com.
<3>Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'point-to-point' distance. A straight line distance ignores obstructions like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line from Point A (ie- Harlem) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'.
<4>We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Harlem, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy.