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Our Genealogy Helper

Introduction ...

We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:

  • That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
  • We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
  • On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.

By learning about Hilbert Junction (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.

As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Hilbert Junction. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.

Name Variations for Hilbert Junction ...

When searching records, keep in mind that names and their spelling can change over time. Our sources include documents like maps, railroad schedules, Travel, Express and Shipping Guides. Many of these documents date from the 1800's and it's common to find spelling differences.

Although we can't give a definitive list, hopefully the following will give you a feel for the variations that might occur.

For example, a typical abbreviation for Hilbert Junction: Hilbert Jct. (or less commonly used: Hilbert Jctn.)

If you have information about these names (such as the reason for the change, date of change, the origin of the name), please Contact Us.

Neighboring Counties ...

When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.

For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the northwest corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals and doctors were in the next county to the west. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the north.

So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived:  their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the west contained birth and death records; the county to the north contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.

If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.

Hilbert Junction is located in Calumet County.

To see how the shape of Wisconsin's counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Calumet County: Brown, Fond du Lac, Manitowoc, Outagamie, Sheboygan & Winnebago.

Below are the counties that are near Hilbert Junction. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Hilbert Junction:

  • Calumet County     (The home county of Hilbert Junction)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.
    • Hilbert
      (Less than 2 miles to the south)
      • Hilbert is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hilbert
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,081 people
    • Saint John
      (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northwest)
      • Saint John is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saint John
    • Potter
      (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
      • Potter is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Potter
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 236 people
    • Forest Junction
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the north)
      • Forest Junction is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Forest Junction
    • Brillion
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northeast)
      • Brillion is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brillion
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,079 people
    • Brant
      (5 miles [8 km] to the southwest)
      • Brant is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brant
    • Dundas
      (6 miles [9.7 km] to the north)
      • Dundas is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dundas
    • Harrison
      (6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
      • Harrison is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Harrison
    • Sherwood
      (6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
      • Sherwood is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sherwood
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,040 people
    • Chilton
      (8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
      • Chilton is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Chilton
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,868 people
    • Hayton
      (8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
      • Hayton is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hayton
    • Stockbridge
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the southwest)
      • Stockbridge is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stockbridge
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 619 people
  • Brown County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.
    • Askeaton
      (8 miles [12.9 km] to the north)
      • Askeaton is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Askeaton
    • Greenleaf
      (11 miles [17.7 km] to the north)
      • Greenleaf is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Greenleaf
    • Wrightstown
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the north)
      • Wrightstown is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wrightstown
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,631 people
    • Wayside
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northeast)
      • Wayside is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wayside
    • Morrison
      (13 miles [20.9 km] to the northeast)
      • Morrison is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Morrison
    • Sniderville
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the north)
      • Sniderville is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sniderville
    • Lark
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the northeast)
      • Lark is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lark
    • Glenmore
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
      • Glenmore is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Glenmore
    • De Pere
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the north)
      • De Pere is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for De Pere
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 25,014 people
    • Denmark
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northeast)
      • Denmark is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Denmark
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 2,271 people
    • Pine Grove
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northeast)
      • Pine Grove is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pine Grove
    • Allouez
      (23 miles [37 km] to the north)
      • Allouez is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Allouez
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 13,784 people
  • Fond du Lac County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.
    • Garnet
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the south)
      • Garnet is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Garnet
    • Calumetville
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the southwest)
      • Calumetville is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Calumetville
    • Johnsburg
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
      • Johnsburg is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Johnsburg
    • Malone
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
      • Malone is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Malone
    • Calvary
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
      • Calvary is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Calvary
    • Mount Calvary
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the south)
      • Mount Calvary is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Calvary
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 522 people
    • Saint Cloud
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the south)
      • Saint Cloud is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saint Cloud
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 458 people
    • Gladstone Beach
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
      • Gladstone Beach is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gladstone Beach
    • Linden Beach
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
      • Linden Beach is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Linden Beach
    • Minawa Beach
      (23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
      • Minawa Beach is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Minawa Beach
    • Banner
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the south)
      • Banner is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Banner
    • Peebles
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
      • Peebles is located in Fond du Lac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Peebles
  • Kewaunee County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.
    • Curran
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
      • Curran is located in Kewaunee County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Curran
    • Bolt
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
      • Bolt is located in Kewaunee County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bolt
    • Pilsen
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
      • Pilsen is located in Kewaunee County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pilsen
    • Stangelville
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
      • Stangelville is located in Kewaunee County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stangelville
  • Manitowoc County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.
    • Collins
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
      • Collins is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Collins
    • Reedsville
      (10 miles [16.1 km] to the east)
      • Reedsville is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Reedsville
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,143 people
    • Grimms
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the east)
      • Grimms is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Grimms
    • Steinthal
      (13 miles [20.9 km] to the southeast)
      • Steinthal is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Steinthal
    • Cato
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
      • Cato is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cato
    • Menchalville
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
      • Menchalville is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Menchalville
    • Valders
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
      • Valders is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Valders
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 918 people
    • Clarks Mills
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
      • Clarks Mills is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clarks Mills
    • Taus
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
      • Taus is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Taus
    • Saint Nazianz
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the southeast)
      • Saint Nazianz is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saint Nazianz
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 750 people
    • Whitelaw
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
      • Whitelaw is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Whitelaw
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 735 people
    • Kiel
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
      • Kiel is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kiel
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,799 people
  • Outagamie County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.
    • Combined Locks
      (11 miles [17.7 km] to the northwest)
      • Combined Locks is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Combined Locks
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,607 people
    • Kimberly
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
      • Kimberly is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kimberly
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 6,869 people
    • Little Chute
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
      • Little Chute is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Little Chute
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 12,164 people
    • Appleton
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the northwest)
      • Appleton is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Appleton
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 74,058 people
      • Former name for Appleton:
      • Appleton Junction
    • Apple Creek
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the northwest)
      • Apple Creek is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Apple Creek
    • Freedom
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the north)
      • Freedom is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Freedom
    • Greenville
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
      • Greenville is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Greenville
    • Chicago Corners
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the north)
      • Chicago Corners is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Chicago Corners
    • Medina
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
      • Medina is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Medina
    • Seymour
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the north)
      • Seymour is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Seymour
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,457 people
    • Black Creek
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northwest)
      • Black Creek is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Black Creek
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,309 people
    • Hortonville
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the northwest)
      • Hortonville is located in Outagamie County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hortonville
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 2,976 people
  • Sheboygan County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.
    • Elkhart Lake
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the south)
      • Elkhart Lake is located in Sheboygan County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Elkhart Lake
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,013 people
    • Rhine
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southeast)
      • Rhine is located in Sheboygan County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rhine
    • Glenbeulah
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the south)
      • Glenbeulah is located in Sheboygan County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Glenbeulah
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 467 people
    • Howards Grove
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
      • Howards Grove is located in Sheboygan County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Howards Grove
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,279 people
    • Johnsonville
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
      • Johnsonville is located in Sheboygan County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Johnsonville
    • Plymouth
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the south)
      • Plymouth is located in Sheboygan County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Plymouth
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 8,737 people
  • Winnebago County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.
    • Adella Beach
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
      • Adella Beach is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Adella Beach
    • Menasha
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
      • Menasha is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Menasha
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 17,796 people
    • Neenah
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
      • Neenah is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Neenah
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 26,363 people
    • Fox Crossing
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the west)
      • Fox Crossing is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fox Crossing
    • Oshkosh
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
      • Oshkosh is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Oshkosh
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 66,495 people
    • Point Comfort
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
      • Point Comfort is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Point Comfort
    • Stony Beach
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
      • Stony Beach is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stony Beach
    • Allenville
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
      • Allenville is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Allenville
    • Black Wolf
      (23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
      • Black Wolf is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Black Wolf
    • Medina Junction
      (23 miles [37 km] to the west)
      • Medina Junction is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Medina Junction
    • Fitzgerald
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
      • Fitzgerald is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fitzgerald
    • Harbor Springs
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
      • Harbor Springs is located in Winnebago County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Harbor Springs

For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Hilbert Junction, see our County-by-County Page for Hilbert Junction.

Cemeteries Near Hilbert Junction ...

Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Hilbert Junction.

This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.

Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Hilbert Junction - one of the links might be able to help.

If not found below, our Cemetery List for Hilbert Junction covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.

The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.

  • St. Marys Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the south)
  • St. Peters Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
  • St. John's Catholic Cemetery
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for St. John's Catholic Cemetery
    • The St. John's Catholic Cemetery has also been known as:
    • St. John Catholic Cemetery
  • St. Luke Lutheran Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
  • Trinity Lutheran Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the southeast)
  • Rantoul Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
  • Trinity Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
  • Brillion Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
  • Portland Cemetery
    (5 miles [8 km] to the southwest)
  • Rantoul Cemetery
    (5 miles [8 km] to the southeast)
  • St. Marys Cemetery
    (5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
  • Forest Home Cemetery
    (5 miles [8 km] to the north)
  • Continue List   (318 more) ...
    • Sacred Heart Cemetery
      (5 miles [8 km] to the west)
    • St. Johns Lutheran Cemetery
      (6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
    • High Cliff Cemetery
      (6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)

Nearby Communities in 1895 ...

We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<1>

While we didn't find Hilbert Junction in the Atlas, the following 1895 communities would have been found near the current location of Hilbert Junction.

These communities are listed based on their distance from Hilbert Junction, with the one closest to Hilbert Junction listed first.

  • Hilbert
    (Less than 2 miles to the south)
    • Hilbert is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hilbert
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,081 people
  • Saint John
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northwest)
    • Saint John is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saint John
  • Potter
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
    • Potter is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Potter
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 236 people
  • Brillion
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northeast)
    • Brillion is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brillion
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,079 people
  • Forest Junction
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the north)
    • Forest Junction is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Forest Junction
  • Brant
    (5 miles [8 km] to the southwest)
    • Brant is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brant
  • Dundas
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the north)
    • Dundas is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dundas
  • Sherwood
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
    • Sherwood is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sherwood
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,040 people
  • Gravesville
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
    • Gravesville is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gravesville
  • Holland
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the north)
    • Holland is located in Brown County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Holland
  • Chilton
    (8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
    • Chilton is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Chilton
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,868 people
  • Hayton
    (8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
    • Hayton is located in Calumet County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hayton
  • Continue List   (13 more) ...
    • Askeaton
      (8 miles [12.9 km] to the north)
      • Askeaton is located in Brown County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Askeaton
    • Stockbridge
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the southwest)
      • Stockbridge is located in Calumet County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stockbridge
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 619 people
    • Reedsville
      (10 miles [16.1 km] to the east)
      • Reedsville is located in Manitowoc County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Reedsville
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,143 people

We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Hilbert Junction. See our List of 1890's Communities around Hilbert Junction.

Newspapers Published in Hilbert Junction ...

An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).

To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.

Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 82 newspapers that have been published in the area around Hilbert Junction.

Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Hilbert Junction, there are papers which were published within 21 miles [33.8 km]<2>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Hilbert Junction.

Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...

When we do our genealogical research, we first visit the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These helpful websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.

To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Hilbert Junction:

Footnotes ...

<1>We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Hilbert Junction, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy.
<2>Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line drawn from Point A (ie- Hilbert Junction) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'.