Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
- That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
- We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
- On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about Ski Haven Lake Estates (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Ski Haven Lake Estates. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Name Variations for Ski Haven Lake Estates ...
When searching records, keep in mind that names and their spelling can change over time. Our sources include documents like maps, railroad schedules, Travel, Express and Shipping Guides. Many of these documents date from the 1800's and it's common to find spelling differences.
For example, a typical abbreviation for Ski Haven Lake Estates: Ski Hvn. Lk. Ests. (or less commonly used: Ski Havn. Lk. Ests.)
If you have information about these names (such as the reason for the change, date of change, the origin of the name), please Contact Us.
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the southeast corner of their home county. During their lives, most doctors and hospitals were in the next county to the east. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the south.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the east contained birth and death records; the county to the south contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
Ski Haven Lake Estates is located in Monroe County.
To see how the shape of Pennsylvania's counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Monroe County: Sussex (NJ), Warren (NJ), Carbon, Lackawanna, Luzerne, Northampton, Pike & Wayne.
Below are the counties that are near Ski Haven Lake Estates. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates:
- Monroe County (The home county of Ski Haven Lake Estates)
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Paradise Valley
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the northeast)
- Paradise Valley is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paradise Valley
- Parkside
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the east)
- Parkside is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Parkside
- Pocono Summit
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the west)
- Mountainhome
(5 miles [8 km] to the north)
- Reeders
(5 miles [8 km] to the south)
- Appenzell
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
- Appenzell is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Appenzell
- Pocono Pines
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
- Tobyhanna
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Arlington Heights
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the southeast)
- Arlington Heights is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Arlington Heights
- McMichael
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the southwest)
- McMichael is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for McMichael
- Long Pond
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the west)
- East Stroudsburg
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
- Carbon County
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Meckesville
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the southwest)
- Meckesville is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Meckesville
- Albrightsville
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
- Jonesville
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
- Jonesville is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Jonesville
- East Side
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
- East Side is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for East Side
- Population from the 2020 Census: 301 people
- Little Gap
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
- Little Gap is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Little Gap
- Unionville
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
- Unionville is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Unionville
- Mud Run
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
- Mud Run is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mud Run
- Leslie Run
(23 miles [37 km] to the west)
- Leslie Run is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Leslie Run
- Palmerton
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
- Palmerton is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Palmerton
- Population from the 2020 Census: 5,321 people
- Penn Haven Junction
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
- Penn Haven Junction is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Penn Haven Junction
- Bowmanstown
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
- Hazard
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
- Hazard is located in Carbon County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hazard
- Lackawanna County
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Lehigh
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the northwest)
- Lehigh is located in Lackawanna County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lehigh
- Turnersville
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the northwest)
- Turnersville is located in Lackawanna County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Turnersville
- Daleville
(18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
- Yostville
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the northwest)
- Yostville is located in Lackawanna County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Yostville
- Aberdeen
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the northwest)
- Aberdeen is located in Lackawanna County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Aberdeen
- Moscow
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the northwest)
- Spring Brook
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the northwest)
- Spring Brook is located in Lackawanna County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Spring Brook
- Drinker
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the north)
- Drinker is located in Lackawanna County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Drinker
- Elmhurst
(23 miles [37 km] to the northwest)
- Wimmers
(23 miles [37 km] to the northwest)
- Wimmers is located in Lackawanna County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wimmers
- Mount Cobb
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the northwest)
- Mount Cobb is located in Lackawanna County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Cobb
- Cortez
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the north)
- Cortez is located in Lackawanna County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cortez
- Lehigh County
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Slatington
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the southwest)
- Custer
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
- Custer is located in Lehigh County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Custer
- Emerald
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
- Emerald is located in Lehigh County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Emerald
- Friedens
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
- Friedens is located in Lehigh County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Friedens
- Rockdale
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
- Rockdale is located in Lehigh County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rockdale
- Coplay
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the south)
- Wellington
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the south)
- Wellington is located in Lehigh County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wellington
- Rising Sun
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southwest)
- Rising Sun is located in Lehigh County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rising Sun
- Slatedale
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southwest)
- Slatedale is located in Lehigh County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Slatedale
- Luzerne County
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Stoddartsville
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
- Stoddartsville is located in Luzerne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stoddartsville
- Bear Creek Village
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
- Penn Lake Park
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
- Penn Lake Park is located in Luzerne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Penn Lake Park
- Population from the 2020 Census: 316 people
- Langdon
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the northwest)
- Langdon is located in Luzerne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Langdon
- Dupont
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the northwest)
- Houston City
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the northwest)
- Houston City is located in Luzerne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Houston City
- White Haven
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
- Avoca
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
- Laflin
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
- Laflin is located in Luzerne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Laflin
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,435 people
- Yatesville
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
- Yatesville is located in Luzerne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Yatesville
- Population from the 2020 Census: 613 people
- Glen Summit
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the west)
- Glen Summit is located in Luzerne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Glen Summit
- Duryea
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northwest)
- Northampton County
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Slateford
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the southeast)
- Slateford is located in Northampton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Slateford
- Pen Argyl
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the south)
- Roseto
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the south)
- Bangor
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
- New Village
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
- New Village is located in Northampton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Village
- Wind Gap
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
- Portland
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
- Portland is located in Northampton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Portland
- Population from the 2020 Census: 512 people
- East Bangor
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
- East Bangor is located in Northampton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for East Bangor
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,624 people
- Richmond
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the southeast)
- Richmond is located in Northampton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Richmond
- Belfast
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
- Belfast is located in Northampton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Belfast
- Kesslersville
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
- Kesslersville is located in Northampton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kesslersville
- Kesslersville has also been known as:
- Alamanda
- Keslers
- Kesslers
- Arndts
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
- Arndts is located in Northampton County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Arndts
- Pike County
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- La Anna
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the north)
- La Anna is located in Pike County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for La Anna
- Panther
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the north)
- Panther is located in Pike County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Panther
- South Sterling
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the north)
- Egypt Mills
(18 miles [29 km] to the east)
- Egypt Mills is located in Pike County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Egypt Mills
- Ledgedale
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the north)
- Ledgedale is located in Pike County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ledgedale
- Blooming Grove
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the north)
- Blooming Grove is located in Pike County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blooming Grove
- Delaware
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the east)
- Delaware is located in Pike County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Delaware
- Paupack
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the north)
- Tafton
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the north)
- Lords Valley
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the northeast)
- Wilsonville
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
- Wilsonville is located in Pike County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wilsonville
- Conashaugh
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
- Conashaugh is located in Pike County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Conashaugh
- Wayne County
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Sterling
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the north)
- Hollisterville
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the north)
- Hollisterville is located in Wayne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hollisterville
- Lakeville
(23 miles [37 km] to the north)
- Maplewood
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the north)
- Maplewood is located in Wayne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Maplewood
- Uswick
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the north)
- Uswick is located in Wayne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Uswick
- Tresslarville
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
- Tresslarville is located in Wayne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tresslarville
- Hawley
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
- South Canaan
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
- South Canaan is located in Wayne County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for South Canaan
- Sussex County (NJ)
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Hardwick
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
- Hardwick is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hardwick
- Wallpack Center
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the east)
- Wallpack Center is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wallpack Center
- Middleville
(23 miles [37 km] to the east)
- Middleville is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Middleville
- Crandon Lakes
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the east)
- Crandon Lakes is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Crandon Lakes
- Swartswood
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the east)
- Swartswood is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Swartswood
- Layton
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the east)
- Layton is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Layton
- Normanook
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
- Normanook is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Normanook
- Tranquility
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
- Tranquility is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tranquility
- Balesville
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
- Balesville is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Balesville
- Newton
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
- Newton is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Newton
- Population from the 2020 Census: 7,977 people
- Washingtonville
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
- Washingtonville is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Washingtonville
- Brighton
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
- Brighton is located in Sussex County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brighton
- Warren County (NJ)
- The following are listed by their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Columbia
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
- Columbia is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Columbia
- Hainesburg
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
- Hainesburg is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hainesburg
- Millbrook ‑ Historic
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the east)
- Millbrook is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Millbrook
- Vail
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
- Vail is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Vail
- Delaware
(18 miles [29 km] to the southeast)
- Delaware is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Delaware
- Blairstown
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
- Blairstown is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blairstown
- Ramseysburg
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the southeast)
- Ramseysburg is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ramseysburg
- Paulina
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the east)
- Paulina is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paulina
- Mount Hermon
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
- Mount Hermon is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Hermon
- Belvidere
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southeast)
- Belvidere is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Belvidere
- Population from the 2020 Census: 2,563 people
- Hope
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southeast)
- Hope is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hope
- Foul Rift ‑ Historic
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the southeast)
- Foul Rift is located in Warren County (NJ)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Foul Rift
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates, see our County-by-County Page for Ski Haven Lake Estates.
Cemeteries Near Ski Haven Lake Estates ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Ski Haven Lake Estates.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Ski Haven Lake Estates - one of the links might be able to help.
If not found below, our Cemetery List for Ski Haven Lake Estates covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Wooddale United Methodist Church (UMC)Cemetery
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the east)
- Mt. Calvary Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
- St. Johns Cemetery
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the south)
- St. Johns Cemetery
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the south)
- Laurelwood Cemetery
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
- Stroud Cemetery
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
- Prospect Cemetery
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
- Franklin Hill Cemetery
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
- Kellersville Methodist Church Cemetery
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the south)
- Kellers Cherry Valley Cemetery
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southeast)
- Green Ridge Cemetery
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the south)
- Mt. Zion Cemetery
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the south)
- Continue List (193 more) ...
- Delaware Water Gap Cemetery
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the southeast)
- Hillside Memorial Cemetery
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the southwest)
- Buena Vista Cemetery
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the south)
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<3>
While we didn't find Ski Haven Lake Estates in the Atlas, the following 1895 communities would have been found near the current location of Ski Haven Lake Estates.
These communities are listed based on their distance from Ski Haven Lake Estates, with the one closest to Ski Haven Lake Estates listed first.
- Swiftwater
(Less than 2 miles to the west)
- Paradise Valley
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the northeast)
- Paradise Valley is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paradise Valley
- Tannersville
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the south)
- Henryville
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the east)
- Parkside
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the east)
- Parkside is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Parkside
- Cresco
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the north)
- Pocono Summit
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the west)
- Reeders
(5 miles [8 km] to the south)
- Analomink
(5 miles [8 km] to the southeast)
- Mountainhome
(5 miles [8 km] to the north)
- Bartonsville
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the south)
- Appenzell
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
- Appenzell is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Appenzell
- Continue List (14 more) ...
- Gravel Place
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the southeast)
- Gravel Place is located in Monroe County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gravel Place
- Canadensis
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the northeast)
- Long Pond
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the west)
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Ski Haven Lake Estates. See our List of 1890's Communities around Ski Haven Lake Estates.
Newspapers Published in Ski Haven Lake Estates ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 41 newspapers that have been published in the area around Ski Haven Lake Estates.
Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Ski Haven Lake Estates, there are papers which were published within 15 miles [24.1 km]<4>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Ski Haven Lake Estates.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we begin with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Ski Haven Lake Estates:
- Websites specific to Pennsylvania
- Pages specific to Monroe County
- Genealogy information for nearby counties
- Carbon County
- Lackawanna County
- Lehigh County
- Luzerne County
- Northampton County
- Pike County
- Wayne County
- Sussex County
- Warren County
- Cemetery Information and Directories for Pennsylvania
Footnotes ...
| <1> | While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. |
| <2> | The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com. |
| <3> | We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Ski Haven Lake Estates, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy. |
| <4> | Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line from Point A (ie- Ski Haven Lake Estates) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'. |