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Home >> Commonwealth of Pennsylvania >> Berks County >> Frush Valley >> Genealogy HelperIndex...

Our Genealogy Helper

Introduction ...

We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:

  • That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
  • We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
  • On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.

By learning about Frush Valley (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.

As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Frush Valley. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.

Name Variations for Frush Valley ...

When searching records, keep in mind that names and their spelling can change over time. Our sources include documents like maps, railroad schedules, Travel, Express and Shipping Guides. Many of these documents date from the 1800's and it's common to find spelling differences.

For example, a typical abbreviation for Frush Valley: Frush Vly. (or less commonly used: Frush Vally. or Frush Vlly.)

If you have information about these names (such as the reason for the change, date of change, the origin of the name), please Contact Us.

Neighboring Counties ...

When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.

For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the southwest corner of their home county. During their lives, most doctors and hospitals were in the next county to the west. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the south.

So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived:  their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the west contained birth and death records; the county to the south contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.

If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.

Frush Valley is located in Berks County.

To see how the shape of Pennsylvania's counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Berks County: Chester, Lancaster, Lebanon, Lehigh, Montgomery & Schuylkill.

Below are the counties that are near Frush Valley. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Frush Valley:

  • Berks County     (The home county of Frush Valley)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • South Temple
      (Less than 2 miles to the east)
      • South Temple is located in Berks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for South Temple
    • Temple
      (Less than 2 miles to the northwest)
    • Laureldale
      (Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
    • Tuckerton
      (Less than 2 miles to the west)
      • Tuckerton is located in Berks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tuckerton
    • Ontelaunee
      (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northwest)
      • Ontelaunee is located in Berks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ontelaunee
    • Georgetown Village
      (3 miles [4.8 km] to the north)
      • Georgetown Village is located in Berks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Georgetown Village
    • Rickenbach
      (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
      • Rickenbach is located in Berks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rickenbach
    • Leesport
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
    • Mount Penn
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
    • Reading
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
    • West Reading
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
    • Dauberville
      (5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
      • Dauberville is located in Berks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dauberville
    • Jacksonwald
      (5 miles [8 km] to the southeast)
      • Jacksonwald is located in Berks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Jacksonwald
  • Bucks County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • Milford Square
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the east)
      • Milford Square is located in Bucks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Milford Square
    • Steinsburg
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the east)
      • Steinsburg is located in Bucks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Steinsburg
    • Argus
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
      • Argus is located in Bucks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Argus
    • Trumbauersville
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
    • Zionhill
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
      • Zionhill is located in Bucks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Zionhill
    • Hilltop
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
      • Hilltop is located in Bucks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hilltop
    • Shelly
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
      • Shelly is located in Bucks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shelly
    • Quakertown
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
    • Rich Hill
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
      • Rich Hill is located in Bucks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rich Hill
  • Carbon County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • Germans
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
      • Germans is located in Carbon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Germans
    • Ashfield
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
      • Ashfield is located in Carbon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ashfield
    • New Mahoning
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
      • New Mahoning is located in Carbon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Mahoning
    • Lansford
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the north)
    • Mertz Town
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the north)
      • Mertz Town is located in Carbon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mertz Town
    • Hazard
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the northeast)
      • Hazard is located in Carbon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hazard
    • Kittatinny
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the northeast)
      • Kittatinny is located in Carbon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kittatinny
  • Chester County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • Pottstown Landing
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
      • Pottstown Landing is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pottstown Landing
    • Elverson
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the south)
    • South Pottstown
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
      • South Pottstown is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for South Pottstown
    • Kenilworth
      (18 miles [29 km] to the southeast)
      • Kenilworth is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kenilworth
    • Knauertown
      (18 miles [29 km] to the southeast)
      • Knauertown is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Knauertown
    • Isabella
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
      • Isabella is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Isabella
    • Loag
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
      • Loag is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Loag
    • Coventryville
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the southeast)
      • Coventryville is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Coventryville
    • Cupola
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
      • Cupola is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cupola
    • Dampman
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
      • Dampman is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dampman
    • Honey Brook
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
    • Bucktown
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
      • Bucktown is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bucktown
    • Fricks Lock
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
      • Fricks Lock is located in Chester County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fricks Lock
  • Lancaster County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • Blainsport
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the southwest)
      • Blainsport is located in Lancaster County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blainsport
    • Denver
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the southwest)
      • Denver is located in Lancaster County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Denver
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 3,831 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Denver <1>
    • Cocalico
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southwest)
      • Cocalico is located in Lancaster County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cocalico
    • Reamstown
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southwest)
    • Red Run
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southwest)
      • Red Run is located in Lancaster County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Red Run
    • Stevens
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southwest)
    • Churchtown
      (18 miles [29 km] to the south)
    • Terre Hill
      (18 miles [29 km] to the southwest)
    • Weaverland
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the southwest)
      • Weaverland is located in Lancaster County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Weaverland
    • Beartown
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
      • Beartown is located in Lancaster County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Beartown
    • Blue Ball
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
    • East Earl
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
    • Ephrata
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
  • Lebanon County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • Newmanstown
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
    • Sheridan
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
      • Sheridan is located in Lebanon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sheridan
    • Stricklerstown
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the west)
      • Stricklerstown is located in Lebanon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stricklerstown
    • Richland
      (18 miles [29 km] to the west)
    • Myerstown
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
    • Schaefferstown
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
    • Johnstown
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
      • Johnstown is located in Lebanon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Johnstown
    • Greble
      (23 miles [37 km] to the west)
      • Greble is located in Lebanon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Greble
    • Prescott
      (23 miles [37 km] to the west)
      • Prescott is located in Lebanon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Prescott
    • Avon Heights
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
      • Avon Heights is located in Lebanon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Avon Heights
    • Mount Zion
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
      • Mount Zion is located in Lebanon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Zion
    • Avon
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
      • Avon is located in Lebanon County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Avon
    • Lebanon
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
  • Lehigh County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • New Smithville
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the northeast)
      • New Smithville is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Smithville
    • Alburtis
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
    • Hynemansville
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
      • Hynemansville is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hynemansville
    • Seipstown
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
      • Seipstown is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Seipstown
    • Stines Corner
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
      • Stines Corner is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stines Corner
    • Weisenberg
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
      • Weisenberg is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Weisenberg
    • Hensingersville
      (18 miles [29 km] to the northeast)
      • Hensingersville is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hensingersville
    • Wallner ‑ Historic
      (18 miles [29 km] to the northeast)
      • Wallner is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wallner
    • Jacksonville
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the north)
      • Jacksonville is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Jacksonville
    • Ancient Oaks
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the northeast)
      • Ancient Oaks is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ancient Oaks
    • Powder Valley
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the east)
      • Powder Valley is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Powder Valley
    • Chapman
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
      • Chapman is located in Lehigh County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Chapman
    • Macungie
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
  • Luzerne County
    • Newtown
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
      • Newtown is located in Luzerne County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Newtown
  • Montgomery County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • Bramcote
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the southeast)
      • Bramcote is located in Montgomery County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bramcote
    • Stowe
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the southeast)
    • West Pottsgrove
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the southeast)
      • West Pottsgrove is located in Montgomery County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for West Pottsgrove
    • Gilbertsville
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
    • Halfway House
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
      • Halfway House is located in Montgomery County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Halfway House
    • Congo
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the east)
      • Congo is located in Montgomery County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Congo
    • Pottstown
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
    • New Hanover
      (18 miles [29 km] to the east)
    • Pottsgrove
      (18 miles [29 km] to the southeast)
      • Pottsgrove is located in Montgomery County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pottsgrove
    • Fruitville
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
      • Fruitville is located in Montgomery County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fruitville
    • Palm
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
    • Pleasant Run
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
      • Pleasant Run is located in Montgomery County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pleasant Run
    • Fagleysville
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the southeast)
      • Fagleysville is located in Montgomery County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fagleysville
  • Northampton County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • Lockport
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
      • Lockport is located in Northampton County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lockport
    • North Catasauqua
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
      • North Catasauqua is located in Northampton County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for North Catasauqua
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 2,825 people
    • Northampton
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
    • Walnutport
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
    • Seidersville
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the northeast)
      • Seidersville is located in Northampton County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Seidersville
    • Star Village
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the northeast)
      • Star Village is located in Northampton County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Star Village
  • Schuylkill County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.
    • Port Clinton
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the northwest)
    • Auburn
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the northwest)
    • Deer Lake
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northwest)
      • Deer Lake is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Deer Lake
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 645 people
    • Jefferson
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northwest)
      • Jefferson is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Jefferson
    • Rauschs
      (18 miles [29 km] to the north)
      • Rauschs is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rauschs
    • Aucheys
      (18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
      • Aucheys is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Aucheys
    • Rene Mont
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the north)
      • Rene Mont is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rene Mont
    • Lake Wynonah
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the northwest)
      • Lake Wynonah is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lake Wynonah
    • Landingville
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the northwest)
      • Landingville is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Landingville
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 149 people
    • Summit Station
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the northwest)
      • Summit Station is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Summit Station
    • McKeansburg
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the north)
      • McKeansburg is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for McKeansburg
    • New Ringgold
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the north)
    • Moyers
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northwest)
      • Moyers is located in Schuylkill County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Moyers

For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Frush Valley, see our County-by-County Page for Frush Valley.

Cemeteries Near Frush Valley ...

Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Frush Valley.

This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.

Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Frush Valley - one of the links might be able to help.

If not found below, our Cemetery List for Frush Valley covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.

The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.

  • Gethsemane Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
  • Alsace Lutheran Church Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the south)
  • Laureldale Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the northwest)
  • Good Shepherd Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the west)
  • Salem Shalters Cemetery
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the east)
  • Charles Evans Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the south)
  • Spies Zion Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Spies Zion Cemetery
    • To give a relative sense of its location, the Spies Zion Cemetery is a large cemetery that is located 4 miles [6.4 km]<3> to the east of Laureldale.
    • The Spies Zion Cemetery has also been known as:
    • Zions Spies Evangelical Reformed Church Cemetery
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #1323059 <2>
  • Zion Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
  • Maidencreek Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the north)
  • Eplers Church Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Eplers Church Cemetery
    • The Eplers Church Cemetery has also been known as:
    • Epler's Reformed Church Cemetery
    • Epler's United Church of Christ (UCC) Church Cemetery
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #258552 <2>
  • St. Peters Catholic Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
  • Trinity Lutheran Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
  • Continue List   (333 more) ...

Nearby Communities in 1895 ...

We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<4>

The Rand McNally Atlas shows that in 1895, Frush Valley had railroad service and no post office.

These communities are listed based on their distance from Frush Valley, with the one closest to Frush Valley listed first.

  • Laureldale
    (Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
  • Temple
    (Less than 2 miles to the northwest)
  • Muhlenberg
    (Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
    • Muhlenberg is located in Berks County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Muhlenberg
  • Bernharts
    (Less than 2 miles to the south)
    • Bernharts is located in Berks County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bernharts
  • Tuckerton
    (Less than 2 miles to the west)
    • Tuckerton is located in Berks County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tuckerton
  • Berkley
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northwest)
    • Berkley is located in Berks County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Berkley
  • Ontelaunee
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northwest)
    • Ontelaunee is located in Berks County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ontelaunee
  • Blandon
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the north)
  • Maiden Creek
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the north)
    • Maiden Creek is located in Berks County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Maiden Creek
  • Rickenbach
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
    • Rickenbach is located in Berks County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rickenbach
  • Reading
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
  • Stony Creek Mills
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the southeast)
    • Stony Creek Mills is located in Berks County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stony Creek Mills
  • Continue List   (22 more) ...
    • Basket
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
      • Basket is located in Berks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Basket
    • Leesport
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
    • West Leesport
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
      • West Leesport is located in Berks County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for West Leesport

We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Frush Valley. See our List of 1890's Communities around Frush Valley.

Newspapers Published in Frush Valley ...

An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).

To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.

Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 126 newspapers that have been published in the area around Frush Valley.

Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Frush Valley, there are papers which were published within 6 miles [9.7 km]<3>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Frush Valley.

Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...

When we do our genealogical research, we start with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.

To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Frush Valley:

Footnotes ...

<1>While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program.
<2>The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com.
<3>Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' (or point-to-point) distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line drawn from Point A (ie- Frush Valley) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'.
<4>We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Frush Valley, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy.