Miscellaneous Information

So far, we found very little information about Blackburn. The little that we've found leads us believe that the community is historic.<1>

We've added Blackburn to our Gazetteer with the hope that we can develop more information. If you can help us with Blackburn, please Contact Us.

---

Various Identification Codes ...

GNIS Codes ...

The U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) was created to address the problems caused by spelling and naming variations. The BGN will usually recognize an existing name or, when necessary, chose a name for a geographic feature (such as a mountain, lake, river, stream, city, town, village, dam, bridge, etc).

The BGN names are kept in a database called the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) and it is the official Federal repository. The GNIS is operated and maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).

A unique and permanent number has been assigned for each name in the GNIS database. These names and identifiers are definitive and it is intended that they are to be used by all departments of the Federal Government:

GNIS ID for Blackburn: 1201653

GNIS ID for Westmoreland County: 1209191

GNIS ID for Pennsylvania: 1779798

FIPS Codes ...

In a past effort, various federal agencies worked together to create a set of codes with a purpose similar to the GNIS codes. These codes are called the Federal Information Processing Standard (or the FIPS 55 codes). Although they are still used by some organizations, the FIPS codes are obsolete and will ultimately be replaced by the GNIS codes.

The following FIPS codes apply to Blackburn:

Place (Community) Code:	06664
State Code:	42 (Pennsylvania)
County Code:	129 (Westmoreland County)

Since the Place and County FIPS codes are not unique and can be repeated in other States, it's necessary to combine the State code with the Place and County FIPS codes to uniquely identify them - for example:

State/Place Code:	42/06664
State/County Code:	42/129

As already mentioned, the FIPS codes are to be replaced by the GNIS codes. The following reflect those changes:

	FIPS Code	translates to	GNIS Code
State of Pennsylvania:	42		1779798
Westmoreland County:	42/129		1209191
Blackburn:	42/06664		1201653

GPS Location - GNIS Coordinates ...

An important aspect of the GNIS code is that it assigns a GPS location (the latitude/longitude) to the geographic feature. This location is simply a point on the map and does not represent the size or shape of the feature. In the case of Blackburn, it is a point within Blackburn that might be a post office, the city hall or simply an intersection - the point should really be considered arbitrary and only indicating a general location.

For Blackburn, the GNIS GPS location is given as:

Lat:   40° 14' 40"   (or 40.24°)

Lon:   -79° 46' 20"   (or -79.77°)  

Regional Codes ...

For statistical purposes, the US Census Bureau has divided the country into four Regions. Blackburn would have been located in Region #1 (the Northeast Region).

In turn, the US Census Bureau has further divided each Region into Divisions. Blackburn would have been located in Division #2 (the Middle Atlantic Division).

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has created ten Federal Regions. Blackburn would have been located in Region III (Region 3).

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has created ten Management Regions. Blackburn would have been located in Region III (Region 3).

Referenced GNIS Records ...

GNIS ID #1169752   (Name of Record: Blackburn)

Class: populated place

A place or area having clustered or scattered buildings and a permanent population (such as a city, settlement, town or village). The boundaries may or may not coincide with the perceived population.

A 'populated place' record may have a corresponding 'census' or 'civil' record. The information contained in the 'populated place' record applies only to the class and should not be confused with either the 'census' and 'civil' classes.

County: Westmoreland

Map Name: Murrysville

Lat: 40.3895133       Lon: -79.7472677  

Elev: 253 ft.

GNIS ID #1201653   (Name of Record: Blackburn (historical))

Class: populated place

County: Westmoreland

Map Name: Donora

Lat: 40.2445147       Lon: -79.7722668  

Elev: 233 ft.

Referenced FIPS Records ...

FIPS Code: 42/06664   (Place Name: Blackburn)

County: Westmoreland     (FIPS State/County: 42/129)

Class: U4

Identifies a populated place (ie- Blackburn) which is wholly or substantially located within the boundaries of an incorporated place with a different name. The Part of Code identifies the incorporated place.

Part-of-Code: 77272

MSA Code: 6280

Off-the-Road Links ...

The official website for Westmoreland County: www.co.westmoreland.pa.us/

The official website for State of Pennsylvania: https://www.pa.gov/

The official website of the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN)

The official website of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

The official website of the U.S. Census Bureau

The official website of the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

The official website of the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)