RoadsideThoughts
A Gazetteer for the United States and Canada
Home >> State of Oregon >> Douglas County >> Martindale Cemetery >> Nearby CemeteriesIndex...










Learn About
The Commemorative
Quarter for
Oregon

The Commemorative Quarter for Oregon





Nearby Cemeteries

Introduction

Below are cemeteries that are within 30 miles [48.3 km]<1> of the Martindale Cemetery. The cemeteries are listed in alphabetical order.

Since our focus is on geography, we don't have any burial or interment information. Nor do we have any contact information for the Martindale Cemetery..

We are always looking for corrections and additions to our Gazetteer. If you can help, we are looking for information such as the name of the cemetery, its GPS coordinates, whether the cemetery is still in use or if it is historic (ie- defunct, abandoned,  etc.). If it applies, we would also like to learn of any past or alternate names that the cemetery may have been known by.

We've listed the following cemeteries based on their distance from Martindale Cemetery, with the nearest first.

  • Noah Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the north)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Noah Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Noah Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Noah Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Murray Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the north)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Murray Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Murray Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Murray Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Patterson Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the north)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Patterson Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Patterson Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Patterson Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Thrush Cemetery
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the north)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Thrush Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Thrush Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Thrush Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Day Cemetery
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Day Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Day Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Day Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • McCulloch Cemetery
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the McCulloch Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the McCulloch Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The McCulloch Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Tenmile Cemetery
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Tenmile Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Tenmile Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Tenmile Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • McGuire Cemetery
    (9 miles [14.5 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the McGuire Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the McGuire Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The McGuire Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Fetter Cemetery
    (10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Fetter Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Fetter Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Fetter Cemetery is located in Coos County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #38775 <3>
  • Cox Cemetery
    (13 miles [20.9 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Cox Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Cox Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Cox Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Enchanted Prairie Cemetery
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Enchanted Prairie Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Enchanted Prairie Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Enchanted Prairie Cemetery is located in Coos County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #38745 <3>
  • Willis Creek Cemetery
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Willis Creek Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Willis Creek Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Willis Creek Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Civil Bend Cemetery
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
  • Lookingglass Cemetery
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Lookingglass Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Lookingglass Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Lookingglass Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Riddle Cemetery
    (16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
  • Burnett Cemetery
    (16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Burnett Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Burnett Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Burnett Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Myrtle Creek Cemetery
    (17 miles [27.4 km] to the west)
  • Waterman Cemetery
    (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southwest)
  • Dora Cemetery
    (18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
  • Melrose Cemetery
    (18 miles [29 km] to the northeast)
  • Eden Cemetery
    (18 miles [29 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Eden Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Eden Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Eden Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • William D Bradley Cemetery
    (19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the William D Bradley Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the William D Bradley Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The William D Bradley Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Myrtle Creek Pioneer Cemetery
    (19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Myrtle Creek Pioneer Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Myrtle Creek Pioneer Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Myrtle Creek Pioneer Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Archambeaux Family Cemetery
    (19 miles [30.6 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Archambeaux Family Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Archambeaux Family Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Archambeaux Family Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Champaigne Family Cemetery
    (19 miles [30.6 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Champaigne Family Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Champaigne Family Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Champaigne Family Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Gravelford Pioneer Cemetery
    (20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Gravelford Pioneer Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Gravelford Pioneer Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Gravelford Pioneer Cemetery is located in Coos County
    • The Gravelford Pioneer Cemetery has also been known as:
    • Gravelford Cemetery
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #38841 <3>
  • Brack Cemetery
    (20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Brack Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Brack Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Brack Cemetery is located in Coos County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #38597 <3>
  • Brewer Cemetery
    (20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
  • Myrtle Creek IOOF Cemetery
    (20 miles [32.2 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Myrtle Creek IOOF Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Myrtle Creek IOOF Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Myrtle Creek IOOF Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Roseburg National Cemetery
    (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
  • Jones Family Cemetery
    (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Jones Family Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Jones Family Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Jones Family Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • La Brie Family Cemeteries
    (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the La Brie Family Cemeteries
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the La Brie Family Cemeteries have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The La Brie Family Cemeteries is located in Douglas County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #39021 <3>
  • Garrett Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
  • Hayes Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
  • Norris Family Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Norris Family Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Norris Family Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Norris Family Cemetery is located in Coos County
  • Pioneer Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Pioneer Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Pioneer Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Pioneer Cemetery is located in Douglas County
    • The Pioneer Cemetery has also been known as:
    • Jesse Roberts Cemetery
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #2244076 <3>
  • Canyonville Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Canyonville Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Canyonville Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Canyonville Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Douglas County Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Douglas County Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Douglas County Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Douglas County Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Roseburg Catholic Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Roseburg Catholic Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Roseburg Catholic Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Roseburg Catholic Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Roseburg IOOF Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Roseburg IOOF Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Roseburg IOOF Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Roseburg IOOF Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Roseburg Masonic Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Roseburg Masonic Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Roseburg Masonic Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Roseburg Masonic Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Cleveland Cemetery
    (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northeast)
  • Lee Valley Cemetery
    (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Lee Valley Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Lee Valley Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Lee Valley Cemetery is located in Coos County
    • The Lee Valley Cemetery has also been known as:
    • Fox Bridge Cemetery
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #38798 <3>
  • Myrtle Point Cemetery
    (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
  • Warner Cemetery
    (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
  • Neal Cemetery
    (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
  • Powers Cemetery
    (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
  • Warner Grave
    (23 miles [37 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Warner Grave
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Warner Grave have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Warner Grave is located in Coos County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #39540 <3>
  • Wise Cemetery
    (23 miles [37 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Wise Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Wise Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Wise Cemetery is located in Coos County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #39575 <3>
  • Boggess Cemetery
    (23 miles [37 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Boggess Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Boggess Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Boggess Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Fairview Cemetery
    (24 miles [38.6 km] to the northwest)
  • Norway Cemetery
    (24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
  • Hermann Family Cemetery
    (24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
  • Dement Cemetery
    (24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
  • Mule Creek Cemetery
    (24 miles [38.6 km] to the southwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Mule Creek Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Mule Creek Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Mule Creek Cemetery is located in Curry County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #39187 <3>
  • Glendale Memorial Cemetery
    (24 miles [38.6 km] to the southeast)
  • Coles Valley Cemetery
    (24 miles [38.6 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Coles Valley Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Coles Valley Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Coles Valley Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Norris - Barker Cemetery
    (25 miles [40.2 km] to the northwest)
  • Bryant Cemetery
    (25 miles [40.2 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Bryant Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Bryant Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Bryant Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Myrtle Crest Memorial Gardens
    (26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
  • Catching Creek Cemetery
    (26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
  • Wolf Creek Cemetery
    (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Wolf Creek Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Wolf Creek Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Wolf Creek Cemetery is located in Josephine County
  • Quines Creek Cemetery
    (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Quines Creek Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Quines Creek Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Quines Creek Cemetery is located in Douglas County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #39318 <3>
  • Wilbur Cemetery
    (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Wilbur Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Wilbur Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Wilbur Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Otey Cemetery
    (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Otey Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Otey Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Otey Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Fishtrap Cemetery
    (27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Fishtrap Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Fishtrap Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Fishtrap Cemetery is located in Coos County
  • Lower Wolf Creek Cemetery
    (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Lower Wolf Creek Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Lower Wolf Creek Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Lower Wolf Creek Cemetery is located in Josephine County
  • Livingston Cemetery
    (27 miles [43.5 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Livingston Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Livingston Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Livingston Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Sumner Pioneer Cemetery
    (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Sumner Pioneer Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Sumner Pioneer Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Sumner Pioneer Cemetery is located in Coos County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #39468 <3>
  • Coquille Pioneer Cemetery
    (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
  • Masonic Cemetery
    (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
  • Upper Fishtrap Cemetery
    (28 miles [45.1 km] to the west)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Upper Fishtrap Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Upper Fishtrap Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Upper Fishtrap Cemetery is located in Coos County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #38783 <3>
  • Haines Cemetery
    (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Haines Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Haines Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Haines Cemetery is located in Curry County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #2282131 <3>
  • Bland Mtn. Cemetery
    (28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Bland Mtn. Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Bland Mtn. Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Bland Mtn. Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Hurst Family Cemetery
    (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Hurst Family Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Hurst Family Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Hurst Family Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Tyee View Cemetery
    (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Tyee View Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Tyee View Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Tyee View Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Clay Hill Cemetery
    (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Clay Hill Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Clay Hill Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Clay Hill Cemetery is located in Curry County
    • Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #38665 <3>
  • Oak Creek Cemetery
    (29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Oak Creek Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Oak Creek Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Oak Creek Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Lavadoure Cemetery
    (30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Lavadoure Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Lavadoure Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Lavadoure Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Letitia Cemetery
    (30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Letitia Cemetery
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Letitia Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<2> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • The Letitia Cemetery is located in Douglas County
  • Wheeler Family Cemetery (Orphan)
    • We believe the Wheeler Family Cemetery to be orphaned - although we don't have its GPS coordinates, we believe it to be located in Douglas County
  • Gilham Cemetery (Orphan)
    • We believe the Gilham Cemetery to be orphaned - although we don't have its GPS coordinates, we believe it to be located in Douglas County
  • Placer Cemetery (Orphan)
    • We believe the Placer Cemetery to be orphaned - although we don't have its GPS coordinates, we believe it to be located in Douglas County

The official website for Douglas County: www.co.douglas.or.us/

The official website for State of Oregon: https://www.oregon.gov/

Footnotes ...

<1>Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line drawn from Point A (ie- ) to Point B.Our distance measurements begin at a specific point at the Martindale Cemetery. The point we use is located at these GPS coordinates - Latitude: 43.0272, Longitude: -123.6807    
<2>The location has been supplied by the Geographic Names Information System - which is maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). While these values should be definitive, we found that accuracy can vary and you should double-check the location if accuracy is required.
<3>The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com.
<4>An 'estimated' location is one where we have been given GPS coordinates, but are unable to verify the accuracy of those coordinates. That said, we have some confidence that we have placed the marker near the actual location. A typical reason for being unable to verify a location is that it might be on private property or maybe historic and gone without an obvious trace.




 

Copyright 2025
All Rights Reserved

Thank you for visiting our website.

In closing, please keep in mind that we can not guarantee the accuracy or timeliness of the information on this website, so use with care. We encourage you to double-check the information that is critical to you.

If you've found an error or have additional information that you would like to share, please don't hesitate to write: Click here to contact us.

This page was last modified/updated: 29 Apr 2025