Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
- That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
- We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
- On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about Bluefield (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Bluefield. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the northeast corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals were in the next county to the east. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the north.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the east contained birth and death records; the county to the north contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
Bluefield is located in Bladen County.
To see how the shape of North Carolina's counties have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Bladen County: Columbus, Cumberland, Pender, Robeson & Sampson.
Below are the counties that are near Bluefield. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Bluefield:
- Bladen County (The home county of Bluefield)
- The following are listed by their distance from Bluefield, with the one closest to Bluefield listed first.
- Clarkton
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Clarkton have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clarkton
- Clarkton is located in Bladen County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 741 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Clarkton <2>
- Mount Olive
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Mount Olive have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Olive
- Mount Olive is located in Bladen County
- Elizabethtown
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Elizabethtown have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Elizabethtown
- Elizabethtown is located in Bladen County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 3,378 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Elizabethtown <2>
- Abbottsburg
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Abbottsburg
- Abbottsburg is located in Bladen County
- Rosindale
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the southeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Rosindale. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rosindale
- Rosindale is located in Bladen County
- Yorick
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Yorick
- Yorick is located in Bladen County
- White Lake
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the northeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for White Lake have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for White Lake
- White Lake is located in Bladen County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 742 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for White Lake <2>
- Council
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Council have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Council
- Council is located in Bladen County
- Dublin
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the northwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Dublin have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dublin
- Dublin is located in Bladen County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 328 people
- Bladenboro
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Bladenboro have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bladenboro
- Bladenboro is located in Bladen County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,697 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Bladenboro <2>
- Ruskin
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ruskin
- Ruskin is located in Bladen County
- Butters
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Butters have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Butters
- Butters is located in Bladen County
- Brunswick County
- The following are listed by their distance from Bluefield, with the one closest to Bluefield listed first.
- Exum
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the south)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Exum. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Exum
- Exum is located in Brunswick County
- Northwest
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Northwest
- Northwest is located in Brunswick County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 806 people
- Makatoka
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Makatoka
- Makatoka is located in Brunswick County
- Sandy Creek
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Sandy Creek have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sandy Creek
- Sandy Creek is located in Brunswick County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 319 people
- Columbus County
- The following are listed by their distance from Bluefield, with the one closest to Bluefield listed first.
- Rico
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rico
- Rico is located in Columbus County
- Hallsboro
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hallsboro
- Hallsboro is located in Columbus County
- Mount Olive
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Mount Olive have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Olive
- Mount Olive is located in Columbus County
- Redbug
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Redbug
- Redbug is located in Columbus County
- Whiteville
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the southwest)
- Lake Waccamaw
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the south)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Lake Waccamaw. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lake Waccamaw
- Lake Waccamaw is located in Columbus County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,392 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Lake Waccamaw <2>
- Brunswick
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the south)
- Bolton
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
- Chadbourn
(18 miles [29 km] to the southwest)
- Evergreen
(18 miles [29 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Evergreen
- Evergreen is located in Columbus County
- Grist
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Grist
- Grist is located in Columbus County
- Boardman
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Boardman have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Boardman
- Boardman is located in Columbus County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 152 people
- Duplin County
- Harrells
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Harrells have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Harrells
- Harrells is located in Duplin County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 191 people
- Pender County
- The following are listed by their distance from Bluefield, with the one closest to Bluefield listed first.
- Atkinson
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the east)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Atkinson have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Atkinson
- Atkinson is located in Pender County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 366 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Atkinson <2>
- Currie
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
- Robeson County
- The following are listed by their distance from Bluefield, with the one closest to Bluefield listed first.
- Allenton
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Allenton
- Allenton is located in Robeson County
- Lumberton
(23 miles [37 km] to the west)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Lumberton. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lumberton
- Lumberton is located in Robeson County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 20,239 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Lumberton <2>
- Orrum
(23 miles [37 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Orrum have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Orrum
- Orrum is located in Robeson County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 72 people
- Barker Ten Mile
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the northwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Barker Ten Mile have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Barker Ten Mile
- Barker Ten Mile is located in Robeson County
- Proctorville
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Proctorville have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Proctorville
- Proctorville is located in Robeson County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 119 people
- Rozier Siding ‑ Historic
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the northwest)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Rozier Siding. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rozier Siding
- Rozier Siding is located in Robeson County
- Barnesville
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Barnesville have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Barnesville
- Barnesville is located in Robeson County
- Saddletree
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saddletree
- Saddletree is located in Robeson County
- Saint Pauls
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
- Fairmont
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the west)
- Lowe
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Lowe have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lowe
- Lowe is located in Robeson County
- Sampson County
- The following are listed by their distance from Bluefield, with the one closest to Bluefield listed first.
- Kerr
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Kerr. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kerr
- Kerr is located in Sampson County
- Tomahawk
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Tomahawk. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tomahawk
- Tomahawk is located in Sampson County
- Ivanhoe
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the east)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Ivanhoe. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ivanhoe
- Ivanhoe is located in Sampson County
- Garland
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the northeast)
- Ingold
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Ingold. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ingold
- Ingold is located in Sampson County
- McDaniels
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for McDaniels
- McDaniels is located in Sampson County
- Delway
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the northeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Delway
- Delway is located in Sampson County
- Roseboro
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the north)
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Bluefield, see our County-by-County Page for Bluefield.
Cemeteries Near Bluefield ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Bluefield.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
If you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our selection of Genealogy Websites (see below).
If not found below, our Cemetery List for Bluefield covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Bluefield, with the one closest to Bluefield listed first.
- McCall Cemetery
(Less than 2 miles to the southeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the McCall Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the McCall Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Old Bethel Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the southeast)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Old Bethel Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Old Bethel Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Warson Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Warson Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Warson Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Pone Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Pone Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Pone Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Rising Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Rising Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Rising Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Bladen Memorial Gardens
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Bladen Memorial Gardens
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Bladen Memorial Gardens have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- McGill Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the McGill Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the McGill Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- New Hope Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the east)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the New Hope Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the New Hope Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Johnson Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Johnson Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Johnson Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- McKoy Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the east)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the McKoy Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the McKoy Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Mears Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Mears Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Mears Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Davis Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the north)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Davis Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Davis Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Continue List (323 more) ...
- Mt. Olive Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the north)
- Mitchellfield Cemetery
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the south)
- Benson Cemetery
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for the Benson Cemetery
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for the Benson Cemetery have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<5>
While we didn't find Bluefield in the Atlas, the following 1895 communities would have been found near the current location of Bluefield.
These communities are listed based on their distance from Bluefield, with the one closest to Bluefield listed first.
- Clarkton
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the southwest)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Clarkton have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clarkton
- Clarkton is located in Bladen County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 741 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Clarkton <2>
- Elkton
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the south)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Elkton have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Elkton
- Elkton is located in Bladen County
- Emerson
(5 miles [8 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Emerson have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Emerson
- Emerson is located in Bladen County
- Elizabethtown
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the north)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Elizabethtown have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Elizabethtown
- Elizabethtown is located in Bladen County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 3,378 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Elizabethtown <2>
- Abbottsburg
(6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Abbottsburg
- Abbottsburg is located in Bladen County
- Rosindale
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the southeast)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Rosindale. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rosindale
- Rosindale is located in Bladen County
- Council
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southeast)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Council have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Council
- Council is located in Bladen County
- Westbrook
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the east)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Westbrook have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Westbrook
- Westbrook is located in Bladen County
- Bladenboro
(11 miles [17.7 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Bladenboro have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bladenboro
- Bladenboro is located in Bladen County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,697 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Bladenboro <2>
- Hallsboro
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the south)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hallsboro
- Hallsboro is located in Columbus County
- Richardson
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the west)
- Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Richardson have been provided by the GNIS.<1> The coordinates still need to be verified.
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Richardson
- Richardson is located in Bladen County
- Whiteville
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the southwest)
- Continue List (15 more) ...
- Lake Waccamaw
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the south)
- Note: We haven't been able to verify our GPS coordinates for Lake Waccamaw. Although the coordinates have been estimated, they should be in the vicinity.<3>
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lake Waccamaw
- Lake Waccamaw is located in Columbus County
- Population from the 2020 Census: 1,392 people
- Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Lake Waccamaw <2>
- Kelly
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kelly
- Kelly is located in Bladen County
- Bolton
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Bluefield. See our List of 1890's Communities around Bluefield.
Newspapers Published in Bluefield ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 30 newspapers that have been published in the area around Bluefield.
Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Bluefield, there are papers which were published within 25 miles [40.2 km]<6>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Bluefield.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we like to start with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These websites either offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Bluefield:
- Websites specific to North Carolina
- Pages specific to Bladen County
- Genealogy information for nearby counties
- Brunswick County
- Columbus County
- Duplin County
- Pender County
- Robeson County
- Sampson County
- Cemetery Information and Directories for North Carolina
Off-the-Road Links ...
Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Bluefield. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.
The official website for Bladen County: www.bladeninfo.net/
The official website for State of North Carolina: https://www.nc.gov/
Footnotes ...
<1> | The location has been supplied by the Geographic Names Information System - which is maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). While these values should be definitive, we found that accuracy can vary and you should double-check the location if accuracy is required. |
<2> | While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. |
<3> | An 'estimated' location is one where we have been given GPS coordinates, but are unable to verify the accuracy of those coordinates. That said, we have some confidence that we have placed the marker near the actual location. A typical reason for being unable to verify a location is that it might be on private property or maybe historic and gone without an obvious trace. |
<4> | The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com. |
<5> | We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Bluefield, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy. |
<6> | Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' (or point-to-point) distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line drawn from Point A (ie- Bluefield) to Point B.Our distance measurements begin at a specific point in Bluefield. The point we use is located at these GPS coordinates - Latitude: 34.5249, Longitude: -78.6020 In this case, the coordinates for Bluefield have been provided by the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). |