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Miscellaneous Information


Various Identification Codes ...

GNIS Codes ...

The U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) was created to address the problems caused by spelling and naming variations. The BGN will usually recognize an existing name or, when necessary, chose a name for a geographic feature (such as a mountain, lake, river, stream, city, town, village, dam, bridge, etc).

The BGN names are kept in a database called the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) and it is the official Federal repository. The GNIS is operated and maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).

A unique and permanent numeric identifier has been assigned for each name in the GNIS database. These names and identifiers are definitive and it is intended that they are to be used by all departments of the Federal Government:

GNIS ID for South Gifford: 2399847

GNIS ID for Macon County: 758514

GNIS ID for Missouri: 1779791

FIPS Codes ...

In a past effort, various federal agencies created a set of codes with a purpose similar to the GNIS codes. These codes are called the Federal Information Processing Standard (or the FIPS 55 codes). Although they are still used by some organizations, the FIPS codes are obsolete and will ultimately be replaced by the GNIS codes.

The following FIPS codes apply to South Gifford:

Place (Community) Code:  68852
State Code:  29 (Missouri)
County Code:  121 (Macon County)

Since the Place and County FIPS codes are not unique and can be repeated in other States, it's necessary to combine the State code with the Place and County FIPS codes to uniquely identify them - for example:

State/Place Code:  29/68852
State/County Code:  29/121

As already mentioned, the FIPS codes are to be replaced by the GNIS codes. The following reflect those changes:

 FIPS Code
translates to    
GNIS Code
State of Missouri:    29   1779791
Macon County:    29/121   758514
South Gifford:    29/68852   2399847

GPS Location - GNIS vs Census ...

An important aspect of the GNIS code is that it assigns a GPS location (the latitude/longitude) to the geographic feature. This location is simply a point on the map and does not represent the size or shape of the feature. In the case of South Gifford, it is a point within South Gifford that might be a post office, the city hall or simply an intersection - the point should really be considered arbitrary and only indicating a general location.

For South Gifford, the GNIS GPS location is given as:

Lat:   40° 1' 32"   (or 40.03°)

Lon:   -92° 40' 59"   (or -92.68°)  

Determined by its statistical needs, the Census Bureau has defined a sampling area for South Gifford - this area also contains a map point. As with the GNIS code, the location of the Census point should be considered as being arbitrary within the sampling area.

For South Gifford, the Census 2010 GPS location is given as:

Lat:   40° 1' 38"   (or 40.03°)

Lon:   -92° 41' 5"   (or -92.68°)  

The map point defined by the Census Bureau lies 813 feet to the northwest<1> of the point given by the GNIS (see above).

You might note that the GPS location given for the 2010 Census is different than the location that was specified by the 2000 Census:

Lat:   40° 1' 30"   (or 40.03°)

Lon:   -92° 40' 55"   (or -92.68°)  

The GPS location given for the 2000 Census lies 1,145 feet to the southeast<2> of the point given by the 2010 Census.

Regional Codes ...

For statistical purposes, the US Census Bureau has divided the country into four Regions. South Gifford is located in Region #2 (the Midwest Region).

In turn, the US Census Bureau has further divided each Region into Divisions. South Gifford is located in Division #4 (the West North-Central Division).

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has created ten Federal Regions. South Gifford is located in Region VII (Region 7).

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has created ten Management Regions. South Gifford is located in Region VII (Region 7).

Referenced GNIS Records ...

GNIS ID #2399847   (Name of Record: Village of South Gifford)

Class: civil

A political division formed for administrative purposes (such as a borough, county, incorporated place, parish, town or township).

A 'civil' record may have a corresponding 'census' or 'populated place' record. The information contained in the 'civil' record applies only to the class and should not be confused with either the 'census' and 'populated place' classes.

County: Macon

Map Name: Gifford

Lat: 40.0257439       Lon: -92.683113  

Elev: 232 ft.

Referenced FIPS Records ...

FIPS Code: 29/68852   (Place Name: South Gifford)

County: Macon     (FIPS State/County: 29/121)

Class: C1

Identifies an incorporated place (ie- South Gifford) that does not serve as a primary county division - or in other words, it is included in and is part of a primary county division (ie- Macon County).

GSA Code: 7380

MRF Code: 4040

Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for South Gifford. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.

The official website for State of Missouri: https://www.mo.gov/


The official website of the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN)

The official website of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

The official website of the U.S. Census Bureau

The official website of the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

The official website of the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)

Footnotes ...

<1>The calculated bearing (or angle) to the GNIS-supplied location is 39 degrees and a distance of 813 feet.
<2>The calculated bearing (or angle) to the 2000 Census location is 222 degrees and a distance of 1,145 feet.









 

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This page was last modified/updated: 07 Apr 2024