RoadsideThoughts
A Gazetteer for the United States and Canada
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The Commemorative
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The Commemorative Quarter for Michigan







Outdoor Activities ...

As we travel, we like to pursue some of our interests (such as astronomy and bird watching).

When in Sigma, we use the following websites to find information relevant to Sigma and the surrounding area.

  • Astronomy & Satellites ...
    • Whether using binoculars, a small telescope or the naked-eye, the Heavens-Above website can help you to find your way around the night-time sky. In addition to detailed sky charts, their website will help you find planets, asteriods, comets, satellites and their tracks across the sky.
    • To give accurate results, Heavens-Above requires the latitude and longitude of your location. As a starting point, when we link to Heavens-Above, we pass this GPS location for Sigma:
    • 44.669989, -85.053606
    • Once you're on the Heavens-Above website, you can improve its accuracy by giving a more precise longitude and latitude as your actual position.
    • The Heavens-Above Website, centered on Sigma
  • Waymarking ...
    • Looking for somewhere out of the ordinary? Find a unique place and want to share it with others? Then it's time to visit Waymarking.com:
    • Waymark.com

Communities Also Named Sigma ...

We found four communities that share the name Sigma.

Within Michigan, the name Sigma is unique.

Beyond Michigan, we know of another four communities that are located throughout in the United States.

  • Communities Elsewhere In North America ...
    • Alabama
      • Houston County
      • This Sigma is located in Houston County and lies 924 miles [1,487 km]<1> to the south of the Sigma that is located in Kalkaska County.
      • For more information, please visit our profile page for the Houston County community of Sigma.
    • North Carolina
      • Iredell County
      • We found mention of this community, but have little information.<2> For the information that we do have, please visit our profile page for the North Carolina community of Sigma [Iredell County].
    • Virginia
      • Lee County
      • This Sigma is located in Lee County and lies 552 miles [888.4 km]<1> to the south southeast of the Sigma that is located in Kalkaska County.
      • For more information, please visit our profile page for the Lee County community of Sigma.
      • Virginia Beach City
      • This Sigma is located in Virginia Beach City and lies 724 miles [1,165.2 km] to the southeast of the Sigma that is located in Kalkaska County.
      • For more information, please visit our profile page for the Virginia Beach City community of Sigma.

Curious and Interesting Names Near Sigma ...

As we travel, we always see a community with a name that gives pause. While there are names which are interesting or familiar, some catch our attention or strike our fancy. We always wonder about such a name. If time permits and the community is not too far, we'll usually try to make a side-trip.

  • Cotton
    (2 miles [3.2 km] to the north)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Cotton have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cotton
    • Cotton is located in Kalkaska County
  • Danish Landing
    (13 miles [20.9 km] to the east)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Danish Landing have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Danish Landing
    • Danish Landing is located in Crawford County
  • Frederic
    (16 miles [25.7 km] to the northeast)
  • Houseman
    (13 miles [20.9 km] to the west)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Houseman have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Houseman
    • Houseman is located in Kalkaska County
  • Mabel
    (16 miles [25.7 km] to the northwest)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mabel
    • Mabel is located in Grand Traverse County
  • Pioneer
    (14 miles [22.5 km] to the south)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Pioneer have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pioneer
    • Pioneer is located in Missaukee County
  • Rapid City
    (15 miles [24.1 km] to the northwest)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Rapid City have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rapid City
    • Rapid City is located in Kalkaska County
    • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Rapid City <4>
  • Tent City
    (16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Tent City have been provided by the GNIS.<3> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tent City
    • Tent City is located in Roscommon County

How Far From Sigma to ...

We spend a lot of time looking through Gazetteers, Almanacs & Directories that were published in the late 1800's and early 1900's. Many of the Gazetteers include the distance from a community such as Sigma to various places of note, such as the White House.

With a nod to our favorite Gazetteers, the straight-line distance beginning in Sigma and extending to:

  • Kalkaska, which is the Seat of Kalkaska County, lies just to the Northwest.
  • Lansing, which is the State Capital of Michigan, lies 136 miles [218.9 km]<1> to the south (S). If you could drive a straight line from Sigma to Lansing, with an average speed<5>of 63 miles [101.4 km] per hour, it would take less than three hours to make the trip. A comfortable walk of 2.2 miles [3.5 km] per hour would take 8 days. A horse and buggy averaging 3.2 miles [5.1 km] per hour would take 6 days.
  • The White House (Washington, DC) is 573 miles [922.2 km] to the southeast (SE). Driving would take just over a day, a buggy would take 23 days and walking would take 33 days.
  • The shortest distance<6> to Jerusalem (specifically the Temple Mount and the Dome of the Rock) is 5,955 miles [9,583.6 km] and it lies to the northeast (NE).<7>
  • The distance to the Great Mosque of Mecca (specifically the Ka'bah - or Kaaba ) is 6,697 miles [10,777.8 km] and it lies to the northeast (NE).<8>
  • The distance to Saint Peter's Basilica (The Vatican) is 4,584 miles [7,377.2 km] and it lies to the northeast (NE).<9>

Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Sigma. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.

The official website for State of Michigan: https://www.michigan.gov/

Footnotes ...

<1>Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' (or point-to-point) distance. A straight line distance ignores obstructions like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line from Point A (ie- Sigma) to Point B.Our distance measurements begin at a specific point in Sigma. The point we use is located at these GPS coordinates - Latitude: 44.6700, Longitude: -85.0536       In this case, the coordinates for Sigma have been provided by the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS).
<2>If we encounter the name of what might be a community, our methodology is to add that name to our Gazetteer as a placeholder. As we find more information about that community, it will be added to our Gazetteer.

Just as a reminder: Our definition of a community is rather broad and includes those places (or areas) where several families lived and had a name which identified that place. For example, you might hear somebody say that they are going over to Mile's to see Pete ... Mile's is just a gas station and a couple of homes at the crossroads. While it might not be on the map, everybody in the area knows it by that name.

Places of interest include buildings at a crossroad, several families clustered in a hollow or maybe the location of a way station. It also includes places like mines, lumber camps, ferry crossings, etc. The community might still exist, is now gone or only existed for just a short period of time.

Also keep in mind that Sigma could have been on the original document by mistake, misspelled, the original/alternate name of a community that we've listed elsewhere or was placed in the wrong county. Sometimes a post office or train station would have a different name than the community where it's located, so two names might be referring to the same community - we're working to straighten it all out.
<3>The location has been supplied by the Geographic Names Information System - which is maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). While these values should be definitive, we found that accuracy can vary and you should double-check the location if accuracy is required.
<4>While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program.
<5>While we have tried to pick reasonable speeds, the rate of travel is very theoretical - obstacles like fences, hills, lakes, river crossings and rest stops have been ignored. When we say 'Days' of travel, we're assuming 8 hours of travel per day.
<6>The shortest line can be visualized by stretching a string on a Globe from Point A to Point B - this is known as a Great Circle Route. Where you might expect the shortest route from Sigma to the Middle East to be East and South, the Great Circle Route actually lies to the North and East.
<7>The calculated bearing (or angle) to Jerusalem is 312.64 degrees.
<8>The calculated bearing (or angle) to Mecca is 309.699 degrees.
<9>The calculated bearing (or angle) to the Vatican is 306.364 degrees.









 

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This page was last modified/updated: 07 Apr 2024