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Miscellaneous Information


Various Identification Codes ...

GNIS Codes ...

The U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) was created to address the problems caused by spelling and naming variations. The BGN will usually recognize an existing name or, when necessary, establish a new name for a geographic feature (such as a mountain, lake, river, stream, city, town, village, dam, bridge, etc).

The BGN names are kept in a database called the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) and it is the official Federal repository. The GNIS is operated and maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).

A unique and permanent numeric code has been assigned for each name in the GNIS database. These names and identifiers are definitive and it is intended that they are to be used by all departments of the Federal Government:

GNIS ID for Lamoine: 582549

GNIS ID for Hancock County: 581290

GNIS ID for Maine: 1779787

FIPS Codes ...

In a past effort, various federal agencies worked together to create a set of codes with a purpose similar to the GNIS codes. These codes are called the Federal Information Processing Standard (or the FIPS 55 codes). Although they are still used by some organizations, the FIPS codes are obsolete and will ultimately be replaced by the GNIS codes.

The following FIPS codes apply to Lamoine:

Place (Community) Code:  38160
State Code:  23 (Maine)
County Code:  009 (Hancock County)

Since the Place and County FIPS codes are not unique and can be repeated in other States, it's necessary to combine the State code with the Place and County FIPS codes to uniquely identify them - for example:

State/Place Code:  23/38160
State/County Code:  23/009

As already mentioned, the FIPS codes are to be replaced by the GNIS codes. The following reflect those changes:

 FIPS Code
translates to    
GNIS Code
State of Maine:    23   1779787
Hancock County:    23/009   581290
Lamoine:    23/38160   582549

GPS Location - GNIS vs Census ...

An important aspect of the GNIS code is that it assigns a GPS location (the latitude/longitude) to the geographic feature. This location is simply a point on the map and does not represent the size or shape of the feature. In the case of Lamoine, it is a point within Lamoine that might be a post office, the city hall or simply an intersection - the point should really be considered arbitrary and only indicating a general location.

For Lamoine, the GNIS GPS location is given as:

Lat:   44° 29' 22"   (or 44.49°)

Lon:   -68° 18' 33"   (or -68.31°)  

Determined by its statistical needs, the Census Bureau has defined a sampling area for Lamoine - this area also contains a map point. As with the GNIS code, the location of the Census point should be considered as being arbitrary within the sampling area.

For Lamoine, the Census 2010 GPS location is given as:

Lat:   44° 29' 31"   (or 44.49°)

Lon:   -68° 19' 12"   (or -68.32°)  

The map point defined by the Census Bureau lies 2,967 feet to the west<1> of the point given by the GNIS (see above).

You might note that the GPS location given for the 2010 Census is different than the location that was specified by the 2000 Census:

Lat:   44° 29' 28"   (or 44.49°)

Lon:   -68° 19' 8"   (or -68.32°)  

The GPS location given for the 2000 Census lies 380.1 feet to the southeast<2> of the point given by the 2010 Census.

Regional Codes ...

For statistical purposes, the US Census Bureau has divided the country into four Regions. Lamoine is located in Region #1 (the Northeast Region).

In turn, the US Census Bureau has further divided each Region into Divisions. Lamoine is located in Division #1 (the New England Division).

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has created ten Federal Regions. Lamoine is located in Region I (Region 1).

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has created ten Management Regions. Lamoine is located in Region I (Region 1).

ZIP Codes ...

While some people have used a ZIP code to identify a community, the purpose of the ZIP code was to make mail delivery more efficient by grouping addresses together. Although the ZIP Code doesn't specifically identify a community like Lamoine, it does identify addresses that are in (or near) Lamoine. It's important to remember that the boundaries of a ZIP Code are defined by the needs of the USPS and can be changed, re-assigned or overlapped with other ZIP Codes.

The ZIP code for Lamoine: 04605<3>

Referenced GNIS Records ...

GNIS ID #582549   (Name of Record: Town of Lamoine)

Class: civil

A political division formed for administrative purposes (such as a borough, county, incorporated place, parish, town or township).

A 'civil' record may have a corresponding 'census' or 'populated place' record. The information contained in the 'civil' record applies only to the class and should not be confused with either the 'census' and 'populated place' classes.

County: Hancock

Map Name: Salsbury Cove

Lat: 44.489522       Lon: -68.3091831  

Elev: 45 ft.

Referenced FIPS Records ...

FIPS Code: 23/38160   (Place Name: Lamoine)

County: Hancock     (FIPS State/County: 23/009)

Class: X3


FIPS Code: 23/38180   (Place Name: Lamoine (Town of))

County: Hancock     (FIPS State/County: 23/009)

Class: T1

Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Lamoine. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.

The official website for Hancock County: www.co.hancock.me.us/

The official website for State of Maine: https://www.maine.gov/


The official website of the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN)

The official website of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

The official website of the U.S. Census Bureau

The official website of the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

The official website of the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)

Footnotes ...

<1>The calculated bearing (or angle) to the GNIS-supplied location is 72 degrees and a distance of 2,967 feet.
<2>The calculated bearing (or angle) to the 2000 Census location is 219 degrees and a distance of 380.1 feet.
<3>When looking for a ZIP Code, whether Lamoine or elsewhere, it's always best to check the website of the United States Postal Service (USPS).









 

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This page was last modified/updated: 10 Mar 2024