Census Data for Chebeague Island
Population ...
The most recent Census Estimate<1> was for 2019 and it gave Chebeague Island a population of 349 people.
The last Decennial Census<2> was in 2010, which gave Chebeague Island a population of 341 people.
The town of Chebeague Island is located in Cumberland County. The 2010 Census gave Cumberland County; a population of 281,474 people. This means that Chebeague Island had 0.12% of the county's total population, making it Cumberland's 27th most populous community.
At the same time, Maine had a population of 1,328,361 people, meaning that Chebeague Island had 0.03% of the total population of Maine - making it the state's 402nd most populous community.
Area ...
The 2010 Census shows that the sampling area for Chebeague Island has a total area of 24.55 square miles [63.6 km²]. Of this total, 3.56 square miles [9.2 km²] is land, with the balance (85.5%) being water (21 square miles [54.4 km²]).
Cumberland County has a land area of 835 square miles [2,163.3 km²]. At 3.56 square miles [9.2 km²], Chebeague Island has 0.43% of the county's total land area.
- Continue Reading ...
- When the Census Bureau conducts a census for a town like Chebeague Island, they draw a boundary around the area in which they are going to conduct their count - this defines the sampling area (usually a polygon). The shape of the sampling area can be quite complex and it's important to keep in mind that the boundaries of the sampling area may or may not match the recognized boundaries of the town.
- Things like population, area and housing for Chebeague Island reflect the sampling area. Since the shape of the sampling area and the actual boundaries of Chebeague Island might be different, it's best to check with the U.S. Census Bureau to resolve any difference between the two.
- Not only does the sampling area define boundaries, it also has a GPS location (latitude & longitude) that indicates a point within the sampling area (usually the center of the polygon, known as the centroid). At the time of the 2010 Census, the sampling area was located at:
- Lat: 43° 44' 7" (or 43.74°)
- Lon: -70° 4' 51" (or -70.08°)
Housing Units ...
At the time of the 2010 Census, Chebeague Island had 525 Housing Units<3> and with its population of 341 people, this averages 0.65 people per Housing Unit.
- Continue Reading ...
- The 2010 Census shows Chebeague Island had a land area of 3.56 square miles [9.2 km²]. This translates to 21.38 Housing Units per square mile [8.26 housing units/km²].
Cumberland County ...
The town of Chebeague Island is located in Cumberland County<4>.
The county had a population of 281,474 people at the 2010 Census. With it's population of 341 people, Chebeague Island represented 0.12% of the county's total.
In addition, where the town of Chebeague Island has a population density of 13.89 people per square mile [5.36 people/km²], Cumberland County averages 337 people per square mile [130.1 people/km²].
For more information, please visit our Census Page for Cumberland County.
Census-to-Census Observations ...
Introduction ...
When the Census Bureau takes a census count (or enumeration) for Chebeague Island, they start by specifying the boundaries of the area to be counted. This area (or sampling area) is a polygon and its shape can be quite complex - it may or may not match the geographical boundaries of Chebeague Island. It's important to note that from one Census to the next, the shape and location of the polygon can change.
- Continue Reading ...
- Although we don't have specific information about the shape of the polygon for Chebeague Island or how it changed has over time, there is some information that can give us some hints. For example, since the shape of the sampling area is directly related to the shape of the polygon, any change to area probably indicates a new shape for the polygon.
- If you need precision or details about the methodology of the Census, you should visit the U.S. Census Bureau for a definitive answer.
Location ...
While generally coinciding with the GPS location (latitude/longitude) of Chebeague Island, the latitude and longitude given by the Census Bureau actually indicates the GPS location of the polygon for Chebeague Island.
- Continue Reading ...
- For the 2010 Censuses, the location was given as:
Lat: 43.735320° (or 43°44'7" N)
- The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) have assigned a unique GNIS identifier (#2364069) to Chebeague Island. This identifier also marks a GPS point on the map, and that point lies within the boundaries of Chebeague Island. The GNIS point has been mapped to the latitude/longitude:
- Lat: 43.735558° (or 43°44'8" N)
- Lon: -70.107814° (or -70°6'28" W)
- The GPS location given for the 2010 Census lies 7,061 feet to the east<5> of the point given by the GNIS for Chebeague Island. For more information about this and the relationship of the various Federal Codes, please visit our Misc Page for Chebeague Island.
Lon: -70.081008° (or -70°4'51" W)
Miscellaneous Information for Chebeague Island ...
The Federal government has assigned various identifying codes to each community, county and state. At one time or another, the US Census Bureau has used one (or more) of the following identifiers when referring to either Cumberland County or the town of Chebeague Island:
- The GNIS Codes ...
- The FIPS Codes ...
- An earlier (and largely obsolete) identification method was called the Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS):
- State Code: 23 (Maine)
- County Code: 005 (Cumberland County)
- Place Code: 12280 (Chebeague Island)
- State & County Code: 23/005 (Maine / Cumberland County)
- State & Place Code: 23/12280 (Maine / Chebeague Island)
- Misc. Census Codes ...
- Chebeague Island is located in Census Region #1 (the Northeast Region) and Division #1 (the New England Division).
- The US Postal Service ZIP Code ...
- While some people have used a ZIP code to identify a community, the purpose of the ZIP code was to make mail delivery more efficient by grouping addresses together. Although the ZIP Code doesn't specifically identify a town like Chebeague Island, it does identify addresses that are in (or near) Chebeague Island. It's important to remember that the boundaries of a ZIP Code can be changed, re-assigned or overlapped with other ZIP Codes.
- The ZIP code for Chebeague Island:04017<6>
- Census ZCTA Codes ...
- The US Census Bureau created statistical entities that they call ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) and these ZCTAs are frequently confused with the ZIP codes that come from the US Postal Service (USPS).
- ZCTAs were first created for the 2000 Census and at that time, they were based upon the USPS ZIP codes. While largely covering the same areas, the boundaries of a ZCTA do not necessarily match the boundaries of a postal ZIP code with the same number. For example, while a postal ZIP code can cross a county or state line, a Census ZCTA can not. They should be treated as separate entities with no correlation between them.
For more information about the various Federal identification codes, please visit our Misc Page for Chebeague Island.
Off-the-Road Links ...
Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Chebeague Island. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.
The official website for Cumberland County: www.cumberlandcounty.org/
The official website for State of Maine: https://www.maine.gov/
The official website of the U.S. Census Bureau
The official website of the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN)
The official website of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Footnotes ...
| <1> | Every year, the US Census Bureau creates a population estimate for the preceeding year. Keep in mind that this value is an estimate and not an actual count. The most recent Census estimate is for the year 2019. |
| <2> | Every 10 years (eg- 1990, 2000, 2010), the US Census Bureau conducts a Constitutionally-mandated count (or enumeration) of people living within the United States. This count is called a Decennial Census. The last Decennial Census was the 2010 Census, with the next one planned for 2020. |
| <3> | A Housing Unit is a broad term for those places where people live (whether occupied or temporarily vacant), such as a house, an apartment, a mobile home, or an area that is considered as a separate living quarter. Separate living quarters (consisting of one or more rooms) are considered to be those places where people live, sleep and eat separately from others and that have access to the outside (either directly or by a shared hallway). |
| <4> | If you're interested in how the shape of Maine's counties, including Cumberland, have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. |
| <5> | The calculated bearing (or angle) to the GNIS point is 269 degrees and a distance of 7,061 feet. |
| <6> | When looking for a ZIP Code, whether Chebeague Island or elsewhere, it's always best to check the website of the United States Postal Service (USPS). |