Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about Stone Quarry Mills (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Stone Quarry Mills. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Name Variations for Stone Quarry Mills ...
When searching records, keep in mind that names and their spelling can change over time. Our sources include documents like maps, railroad schedules, Travel, Express and Shipping Guides. Many of these documents date from the 1800's and it's common to find spelling differences.
For example, a typical abbreviation for Stone Quarry Mills: Stone Quarry Mls. (or less commonly used: Stone Quarry Mlls.)
If you have information about these names (such as the reason for the change, date of change, the origin of the name), please Contact Us .
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the southwest corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals were in the next county to the west. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the south.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the west contained birth and death records; the county to the south contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
Stone Quarry Mills is located in Henry County .
To see how the shape of Indiana's counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries .
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Henry County : Delaware , Fayette , Hancock , Madison , Randolph , Rush & Wayne .
Below are the counties that are near Stone Quarry Mills. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Stone Quarry Mills:
Henry County (The home county of Stone Quarry Mills)
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Spiceland (2 miles [3.2 km] to the east)
Greensboro (2 miles [3.2 km] to the north)
Greensboro is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Greensboro Population from the 2020 Census: 137 people
Grant City (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
Grant City is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Grant City Ogden (3 miles [4.8 km] to the south)
Ogden is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ogden Dunreith (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
Kennard (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
Kennard is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kennard Population from the 2020 Census: 446 people
Knightstown (4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
Lewisville (7 miles [11.3 km] to the east)
Cadiz (7 miles [11.3 km] to the north)
Cadiz is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cadiz Population from the 2020 Census: 136 people
New Castle (8 miles [12.9 km] to the northeast)
Corwin (10 miles [16.1 km] to the east)
Corwin is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Corwin Straughn (10 miles [16.1 km] to the east)
Foley (10 miles [16.1 km] to the northeast)
Foley is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Foley Decatur County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Saint Omer (28 miles [45.1 km] to the south)
Saint Omer is located in Decatur County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Saint Omer Springhill ‑ Historic(28 miles [45.1 km] to the south)
Springhill is located in Decatur County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Springhill Clarksburg (29 miles [46.7 km] to the south)
Clarksburg is located in Decatur County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clarksburg Saint Paul (29 miles [46.7 km] to the south)
Germantown (30 miles [48.3 km] to the south)
Germantown is located in Decatur County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Germantown Delaware County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Oakville (16 miles [25.7 km] to the north)
Oakville is located in Delaware County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Oakville Cowan (18 miles [29 km] to the north)
Cowan is located in Delaware County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cowan Daleville (19 miles [30.6 km] to the north)
Progress (19 miles [30.6 km] to the north)
Progress is located in Delaware County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Progress Yorktown (23 miles [37 km] to the north)
Muncie (24 miles [38.6 km] to the north)
Andersonville (25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
Andersonville is located in Delaware County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Andersonville Liberty Corners (25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
Liberty Corners is located in Delaware County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Liberty Corners Selma (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
Desoto (29 miles [46.7 km] to the north)
Desoto is located in Delaware County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Desoto Fayette County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Fairview (14 miles [22.5 km] to the southeast)
Fairview is located in Fayette County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fairview Bentonville (16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
Bentonville is located in Fayette County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bentonville Harrisburg (19 miles [30.6 km] to the southeast)
Harrisburg is located in Fayette County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Harrisburg Orange (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
Orange is located in Fayette County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Orange Connersville (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southeast)
Alpine (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
Alpine is located in Fayette County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Alpine Nulltown (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
Nulltown is located in Fayette County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Nulltown Springersville (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southeast)
Springersville is located in Fayette County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Springersville Everton (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
Everton is located in Fayette County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Everton Franklin County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Andersonville (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southeast)
Andersonville is located in Franklin County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Andersonville Laurel (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
Hamilton County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Luxhaven (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
Luxhaven is located in Hamilton County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Luxhaven Olio (24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
Olio is located in Hamilton County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Olio Bridgewater (25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
Bridgewater is located in Hamilton County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bridgewater Clarksville (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northwest)
Clarksville is located in Hamilton County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clarksville Durbin (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northwest)
Durbin is located in Hamilton County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Durbin Fishers (27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
Noblesville (30 miles [48.3 km] to the northwest)
Hancock County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Shirley (6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
Shirley is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shirley Population from the 2020 Census: 906 people
Charlottesville (7 miles [11.3 km] to the southwest)
Charlottesville is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Charlottesville Wilkinson (7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
Warrington (9 miles [14.5 km] to the northwest)
Warrington is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Warrington Willow Branch (10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
Willow Branch is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Willow Branch Eden (15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
Eden is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Eden Greenfield (15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
Maxwell (15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
Maxwell is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Maxwell Denny Corner (18 miles [29 km] to the west)
Denny Corner is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Denny Corner Colonial Village (19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
Colonial Village is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Colonial Village Mohawk (19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
Mohawk is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mohawk Philadelphia (19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
Philadelphia is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Philadelphia Fortville (20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
Kosciusko County
Warsaw (9 miles [14.5 km] to the northwest)
Madison County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Markleville (11 miles [17.7 km] to the northwest)
Pendleton (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northwest)
Ingalls (18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
Chesterfield (19 miles [30.6 km] to the north)
Anderson (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northwest)
Glyn Ellen (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northwest)
Glyn Ellen is located in Madison County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Glyn Ellen Western Village (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
Western Village is located in Madison County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Western Village Woodlawn Heights (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
Woodlawn Heights is located in Madison County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Woodlawn Heights Population from the 2020 Census: 73 people
Country Club Heights (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
Country Club Heights is located in Madison County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Country Club Heights Population from the 2020 Census: 77 people
Edgewood Village (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
Edgewood Village is located in Madison County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Edgewood Village Edgewood (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
Edgewood is located in Madison County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Edgewood Population from the 2020 Census: 1,850 people
North Anderson (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
North Anderson is located in Madison County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for North Anderson River Forest (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
River Forest is located in Madison County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for River Forest Population from the 2020 Census: 22 people
Marion County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Cumberland (25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
Lawrence (26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
Acton (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southwest)
Acton is located in Marion County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Acton Charlesmac Village (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southwest)
Charlesmac Village is located in Marion County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Charlesmac Village Castleton (30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
Warren Park (30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
Warren Park is located in Marion County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Warren Park Population from the 2020 Census: 1,574 people
Randolph County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Losantville (20 miles [32.2 km] to the northeast)
Modoc (23 miles [37 km] to the northeast)
Modoc is located in Randolph County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Modoc Population from the 2020 Census: 174 people
Windsor (25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
Windsor is located in Randolph County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Windsor Parker City (27 miles [43.5 km] to the northeast)
Bloomingport (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northeast)
Bloomingport is located in Randolph County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bloomingport Farmland (30 miles [48.3 km] to the northeast)
Rush County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Mays (7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
Mays is located in Rush County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mays Carthage (8 miles [12.9 km] to the southwest)
Raleigh (9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
Raleigh is located in Rush County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Raleigh Henderson (12 miles [19.3 km] to the south)
Henderson is located in Rush County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Henderson Falmouth (13 miles [20.9 km] to the southeast)
Falmouth is located in Rush County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Falmouth Gings (13 miles [20.9 km] to the southeast)
Gings is located in Rush County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gings Arlington (14 miles [22.5 km] to the south)
Rushville (16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
Glenwood (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
Homer (19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
Homer is located in Rush County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Homer Manilla (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
Manilla is located in Rush County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Manilla Gowdy (22 miles [35.4 km] to the south)
Gowdy is located in Rush County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gowdy Milroy (24 miles [38.6 km] to the south)
Shelby County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Gwynneville (15 miles [24.1 km] to the southwest)
Gwynneville is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gwynneville Morristown (16 miles [25.7 km] to the southwest)
Fountaintown (19 miles [30.6 km] to the southwest)
Fountaintown is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fountaintown Rays Crossing (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
Rays Crossing is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rays Crossing Blue Ridge (23 miles [37 km] to the south)
Blue Ridge is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blue Ridge Knighthood Village (23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
Knighthood Village is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Knighthood Village Candleglo Village (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
Candleglo Village is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Candleglo Village Clover Village (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
Clover Village is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clover Village Beech Brook (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
Beech Brook is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Beech Brook Fairland (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
Hildebrand Village (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
Hildebrand Village is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hildebrand Village Shelbyville (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
London (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southwest)
London is located in Shelby County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for London Union County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Yankee Town (28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
Yankee Town is located in Union County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Yankee Town Brownsville (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
Brownsville is located in Union County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brownsville Wayne County
The following are listed by their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Dublin (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
Dublin is located in Wayne County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dublin Population from the 2020 Census: 746 people
Mount Auburn (15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
Mount Auburn is located in Wayne County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Auburn Population from the 2020 Census: 104 people
Cambridge City (16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
Hagerstown (17 miles [27.4 km] to the east)
Milton (17 miles [27.4 km] to the east)
Milton is located in Wayne County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Milton Population from the 2020 Census: 443 people
Franklin (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
Franklin is located in Wayne County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Franklin East Germantown (18 miles [29 km] to the east)
East Germantown is located in Wayne County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for East Germantown Population from the 2020 Census: 351 people
Pennville (19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
Pennville is located in Wayne County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pennville Beesons (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southeast)
Beesons is located in Wayne County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Beesons Economy (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northeast)
Economy is located in Wayne County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Economy Population from the 2020 Census: 175 people
Greens Fork (23 miles [37 km] to the east)
Centerville (26 miles [41.8 km] to the east)
Williamsburg (26 miles [41.8 km] to the east)
Williamsburg is located in Wayne County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Williamsburg
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Stone Quarry Mills, see our County-by-County Page for Stone Quarry Mills .
Cemeteries Near Stone Quarry Mills ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Stone Quarry Mills.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know . If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Stone Quarry Mills - one of the links might be able to help.
If not found below, our Cemetery List for Stone Quarry Mills covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Hickside Cemetery (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northeast)
Mason Cemetery (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northeast)
Glencove Cemetery (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southwest)
Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Glencove Cemetery To give a relative sense of its location, the Glencove Cemetery is a very large cemetery that is located outside and to the northwest of Knightstown . The Glencove Cemetery has also been known as:
Glen Cove Cemetery Knightstown Bethel Cemetery Knightstown Cemetery Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #2141572 <2>
Raysville Christian Cemetery (3 miles [4.8 km] to the south)
Bell Cemetery (5 miles [8 km] to the south)
Shiloh Cemetery (5 miles [8 km] to the southeast)
Sixmile Cemetery (6 miles [9.7 km] to the west)
Reddick Cemetery (6 miles [9.7 km] to the south)
Quaker Cemetery (6 miles [9.7 km] to the north)
Ebenezer Cemetery (6 miles [9.7 km] to the east)
Elliott Cemetery (6 miles [9.7 km] to the northeast)
Carthage Cemetery (7 miles [11.3 km] to the southwest)
Continue List (379 more) ...
Center Cemetery (7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
Lewisville Cemetery (7 miles [11.3 km] to the east)
South Mound Cemetery (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northeast)
Jump to our Gazetteer entry for South Mound Cemetery The South Mound Cemetery has also been known as:
Southmound Cemetery Westlawn Cemetery Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #86954 <2>
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<3>
While we didn't find Stone Quarry Mills in the Atlas, the following 1895 communities would have been found near the current location of Stone Quarry Mills.
These communities are listed based on their distance from Stone Quarry Mills, with the one closest to Stone Quarry Mills listed first.
Spiceland (2 miles [3.2 km] to the east)
Greensboro (2 miles [3.2 km] to the north)
Greensboro is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Greensboro Population from the 2020 Census: 137 people
Raysville (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southwest)
Raysville is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Raysville Ogden (3 miles [4.8 km] to the south)
Ogden is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ogden Dunreith (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
Knightstown (4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
Kennard (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
Kennard is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kennard Population from the 2020 Census: 446 people
Maple Valley (5 miles [8 km] to the west)
Maple Valley is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Maple Valley Shirley (6 miles [9.7 km] to the northwest)
Shirley is located in Hancock County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shirley Population from the 2020 Census: 906 people
Cadiz (7 miles [11.3 km] to the north)
Cadiz is located in Henry County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cadiz Population from the 2020 Census: 136 people
Mays (7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
Mays is located in Rush County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mays Lewisville (7 miles [11.3 km] to the east)
Continue List (16 more) ...
Wilkinson (7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
Carthage (8 miles [12.9 km] to the southwest)
New Castle (8 miles [12.9 km] to the northeast)
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Stone Quarry Mills. See our List of 1890's Communities around Stone Quarry Mills .
Newspapers Published in Stone Quarry Mills ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP) .
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 41 newspapers that have been published in the area around Stone Quarry Mills.
Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Stone Quarry Mills, there are papers which were published within 22 miles [35.4 km]<4> Extended Newspaper List for Stone Quarry Mills.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we begin with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Stone Quarry Mills:
Websites specific to Indiana Pages specific to Henry County Genealogy information for nearby counties
Decatur County Delaware County Fayette County Franklin County Hamilton County Hancock County Kosciusko County Madison County Marion County Randolph County Rush County Shelby County Union County Wayne County Cemetery Information and Directories for Indiana Off-the-Road Links ...
Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Stone Quarry Mills. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page .
The official website for Henry County: http://www.henryco.net/
The official website for State of Indiana: https://www.in.gov
Footnotes ...
<1> While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com . We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Stone Quarry Mills, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy. Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores obstructions like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line from Point A (ie- Stone Quarry Mills) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'.