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Home >> State of Illinois >> Pope County >> Holmes Corner >> Genealogy HelperIndex...

Our Genealogy Helper

Introduction ...

We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:

  • That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
  • We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
  • On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.

By learning about Holmes Corner (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.

As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Holmes Corner. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.

Name Variations for Holmes Corner ...

When searching records, keep in mind that names and their spelling can change over time. Our sources include documents like maps, railroad schedules, Travel, Express and Shipping Guides. Many of these documents date from the 1800's and it's common to find spelling differences.

Although we can't give a definitive list, hopefully the following will give you a feel for the variations that might occur.

  • A typical abbreviation for Holmes Corner: Holmes Cor. (or less commonly used: Holmes Crn.)
  • While the name of this community is Holmes Corner, be aware that it's the common practice of mapmakers to remove the apostrophe from possessive names<1>. So Holmes Corner may originally have been Holme's Corner.

    Sometimes the trailing 's' might be dropped altogether, in which case Holmes Corner might be written as Holme Corner.

If you have information about these names (such as the reason for the change, date of change, the origin of the name), please Contact Us.

Neighboring Counties ...

When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.

For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the northeast corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals and doctors were in the next county to the east. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the north.

So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived:  their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the east contained birth and death records; the county to the north contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.

If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.

Holmes Corner is located in Pope County.

To see how the shape of Illinois' counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Pope County: Hardin, Johnson, Massac, Saline, Williamson & Livingston (KY).

Below are the counties that are near Holmes Corner. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Holmes Corner:

  • Pope County     (The home county of Holmes Corner)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Dixon Springs
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the northwest)
      • Dixon Springs is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dixon Springs
    • Rock
      (5 miles [8 km] to the north)
      • Rock is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rock
    • Golconda
      (8 miles [12.9 km] to the east)
    • Glendale
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the north)
      • Glendale is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Glendale
    • Bay City
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
      • Bay City is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bay City
    • Eddyville
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the north)
    • Lusk
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
      • Lusk is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lusk
    • McCormick
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the north)
      • McCormick is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for McCormick
    • Leisure City
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the northeast)
      • Leisure City is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Leisure City
    • Hartsville
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the northeast)
      • Hartsville is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hartsville
    • Hamletsburg
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the southeast)
    • Oak
      (18 miles [29 km] to the north)
      • Oak is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Oak
  • Hardin County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Shetlerville
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the northeast)
      • Shetlerville is located in Hardin County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shetlerville
    • Mineral City ‑ Historic
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
      • Mineral City is located in Hardin County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mineral City
    • Rosiclare
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the northeast)
    • Elizabethtown
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the northeast)
    • Karbers Ridge
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the northeast)
    • Rock Creek
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
      • Rock Creek is located in Hardin County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rock Creek
    • Cave-In-Rock
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the east)
      • Cave-In-Rock is located in Hardin County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cave-In-Rock
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 278 people
      • Cave-In-Rock has also been known as:
      • Cave-In-Rock village
  • Johnson County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Reevesville
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the west)
      • Reevesville is located in Johnson County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Reevesville
    • Grantsburg
      (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northwest)
    • Wartrace
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the northwest)
      • Wartrace is located in Johnson County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wartrace
    • Simpson
      (11 miles [17.7 km] to the northwest)
    • Bender ‑ Historic
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
      • Bender is located in Johnson County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bender
    • Reynoldsburg
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the northwest)
      • Reynoldsburg is located in Johnson County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Reynoldsburg
    • Vienna
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the northwest)
    • Ozark
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the northwest)
    • Belknap
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
    • New Burnside
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the northwest)
    • Buncombe
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
    • Cypress
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
  • Massac County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Big Bay
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the west)
      • Big Bay is located in Massac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Big Bay
    • New Columbia
      (7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
      • New Columbia is located in Massac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Columbia
    • Metropolis
      (12 miles [19.3 km] to the southwest)
    • Brookport
      (13 miles [20.9 km] to the south)
    • Massac City
      (13 miles [20.9 km] to the south)
      • Massac City is located in Massac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Massac City
    • Shady Grove
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the south)
      • Shady Grove is located in Massac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shady Grove
    • Unionville
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the south)
      • Unionville is located in Massac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Unionville
    • Joppa
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the southwest)
  • Pulaski County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Karnak
      (18 miles [29 km] to the west)
    • New Grand Chain
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
      • New Grand Chain is located in Pulaski County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Grand Chain
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 178 people
    • Grand Chain
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
    • Perks
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the west)
    • Olmsted
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the west)
    • Ullin
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
  • Saline County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Stonefort
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the north)
    • Mitchellsville
      (23 miles [37 km] to the north)
      • Mitchellsville is located in Saline County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mitchellsville
    • Carrier Mills
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
      • Carrier Mills is located in Saline County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Carrier Mills
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,527 people
      • Former names for Carrier Mills:
      • Carriers Mills
      • Morrilsville
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Carrier Mills <2>
    • Ledford
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the north)
      • Ledford is located in Saline County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ledford
    • Liberty
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
      • Liberty is located in Saline County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Liberty
    • Buena Vista
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
      • Buena Vista is located in Saline County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Buena Vista
    • Gaskins City
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
      • Gaskins City is located in Saline County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gaskins City
    • Harrisburg
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
    • Muddy
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the north)
  • Union County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Mount Pleasant
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
      • Mount Pleasant is located in Union County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Pleasant
    • Lick Creek
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the northwest)
      • Lick Creek is located in Union County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lick Creek
    • Dongola
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the west)
  • Williamson County
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Creal Springs
      (23 miles [37 km] to the northwest)
    • Lake Crest
      (24 miles [38.6 km] to the northwest)
      • Lake Crest is located in Williamson County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lake Crest
  • Ballard County (KY)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Bandana
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
      • Bandana is located in Ballard County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bandana
    • Kevil
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
      • Kevil is located in Ballard County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kevil
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 569 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Kevil <2>
    • Ceredo
      (23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
      • Ceredo is located in Ballard County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ceredo
    • La Center
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
    • Lovelaceville
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
      • Lovelaceville is located in Ballard County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lovelaceville
    • Gage
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southwest)
      • Gage is located in Ballard County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gage
    • Barlow
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
      • Barlow is located in Ballard County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Barlow
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 628 people
  • Crittenden County (KY)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Tolu
      (22 miles [35.4 km] to the east)
      • Tolu is located in Crittenden County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tolu
    • Sheridan
      (23 miles [37 km] to the east)
      • Sheridan is located in Crittenden County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sheridan
    • Dycusburg
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
      • Dycusburg is located in Crittenden County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dycusburg
      • Population from the 2010 Census: 26 people
    • Crayne
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
      • Crayne is located in Crittenden County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Crayne
    • Marion
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
      • Marion is located in Crittenden County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Marion
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 2,850 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Marion <2>
  • Graves County (KY)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Melber
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
      • Melber is located in Graves County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Melber
    • Symsonia
      (28 miles [45.1 km] to the south)
    • Boaz
      (30 miles [48.3 km] to the south)
  • Livingston County (KY)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Hampton
      (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
      • Hampton is located in Livingston County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hampton
    • Burna
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
      • Burna is located in Livingston County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Burna
    • Carrsville
      (15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
      • Carrsville is located in Livingston County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Carrsville
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 44 people
    • Lola
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the east)
      • Lola is located in Livingston County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lola
    • Smithland
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
    • Salem
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the east)
      • Salem is located in Livingston County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Salem
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 717 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Salem <2>
    • Ledbetter
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the southeast)
    • Pinckneyville
      (23 miles [37 km] to the southeast)
      • Pinckneyville is located in Livingston County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pinckneyville
    • Tiline
      (23 miles [37 km] to the southeast)
      • Tiline is located in Livingston County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tiline
    • Lake City
      (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
      • Lake City is located in Livingston County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lake City
  • Marshall County (KY)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Calvert City
      (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
      • Calvert City is located in Marshall County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Calvert City
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 2,509 people
      • Calvert City has also been known as:
      • Calvert
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Calvert City <2>
    • Sharpe
      (26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
      • Sharpe is located in Marshall County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sharpe
    • Gilbertsville
      (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
  • McCracken County (KY)
    • The following are listed by their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.
    • Paducah
      (16 miles [25.7 km] to the south)
      • Paducah is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paducah
      • Population from the 2020 Census: 24,883 people
      • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Paducah <2>
    • West Paducah
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the south)
    • Grahamville
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southwest)
      • Grahamville is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Grahamville
    • Ragland
      (17 miles [27.4 km] to the southwest)
      • Ragland is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ragland
    • Hendron
      (19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
      • Hendron is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hendron
    • Lone Oak
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
      • Lone Oak is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lone Oak
    • Oakdale
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
      • Oakdale is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Oakdale
    • Cimota City
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
      • Cimota City is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cimota City
    • Future City
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
      • Future City is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Future City
    • West Future City
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
      • West Future City is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for West Future City
    • Woodville
      (20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
      • Woodville is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Woodville
    • Massac
      (21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
      • Massac is located in McCracken County (KY)
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Massac

For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Holmes Corner, see our County-by-County Page for Holmes Corner.

Cemeteries Near Holmes Corner ...

Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Holmes Corner.

This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.

Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Holmes Corner - one of the links might be able to help.

If not found below, our Cemetery List for Holmes Corner covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.

The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.

  • Macedonia Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the northwest)
  • Temple Hill Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the south)
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Temple Hill Cemetery
    • The Temple Hill Cemetery has also been known as:
    • Cole Springs Cemetery
  • Sassafras Cemetery
    (Less than 2 miles to the north)
  • Canaan Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the south)
  • Cox Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the north)
  • Antioch Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
  • Henley Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
  • Fields Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northeast)
  • Shedville Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the north)
  • Mt. Olive Cemetery
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
  • Foreman Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
  • Baker Cemetery
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
  • Continue List   (538 more) ...
    • Bethany Cemetery
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
    • Prospect Cemetery
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)
    • Hodge Cemetery
      (4 miles [6.4 km] to the east)

Nearby Communities in 1895 ...

We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<4>

While we didn't find Holmes Corner in the Atlas, the following 1895 communities would have been found near the current location of Holmes Corner.

These communities are listed based on their distance from Holmes Corner, with the one closest to Holmes Corner listed first.

  • Temple Hill
    (Less than 2 miles to the south)
    • Temple Hill is located in Pope County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Temple Hill
  • Allens Spring
    (3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
    • Allens Spring is located in Pope County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Allens Spring
  • Rosebud
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the southeast)
    • Rosebud is located in Pope County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rosebud
  • Reevesville
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the west)
    • Reevesville is located in Johnson County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Reevesville
  • Big Bay
    (4 miles [6.4 km] to the west)
    • Big Bay is located in Massac County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Big Bay
  • Tansill
    (5 miles [8 km] to the east)
    • Tansill is located in Pope County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tansill
  • Waltersburg
    (5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
    • Waltersburg is located in Pope County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Waltersburg
  • Rock
    (5 miles [8 km] to the north)
    • Rock is located in Pope County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Rock
  • Round Knob
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the southwest)
    • Round Knob is located in Massac County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Round Knob
  • Grantsburg
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the northwest)
  • New Columbia
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
    • New Columbia is located in Massac County
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Columbia
  • Golconda
    (8 miles [12.9 km] to the east)
  • Continue List   (16 more) ...
    • Samoth
      (8 miles [12.9 km] to the west)
      • Samoth is located in Massac County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Samoth
    • Glendale
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the north)
      • Glendale is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Glendale
    • Bay City
      (9 miles [14.5 km] to the southeast)
      • Bay City is located in Pope County
      • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bay City

We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Holmes Corner. See our List of 1890's Communities around Holmes Corner.

Newspapers Published in Holmes Corner ...

An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).

To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.

Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 94 newspapers that have been published in the area around Holmes Corner.

Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Holmes Corner, there are papers which were published within 19 miles [30.6 km]<5>. A list of those papers, sorted by paper name, can be found on the Extended Newspaper List for Holmes Corner.

Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...

When we do our genealogical research, we start with the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These websites either offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.

To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Holmes Corner:

Footnotes ...

<1>It's generally believed that possessive apostrophes are removed to prevent confusion on maps where the apostrophe may be confused with a cartographic symbol. While this is generally true, it's not uncommon to find possessive apostrophes in administrative names (such as towns or counties).
<2>While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program.
<3>The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com.
<4>We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Holmes Corner, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy.
<5>Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' distance. A straight line distance ignores obstructions like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line from Point A (ie- Holmes Corner) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'.