Census Data for Mission

Population ...

The most recent Census Estimate<1> was for 2019 and it gave Mission a population of 1,268 people.

The last Decennial Census<2> was in 2010, which gave Mission a population of 1,182 people.

The city of Mission is located in Todd County. The 2010 Census gave Todd County; a population of 9,612 people. This means that Mission had 12.3% of the county's total population, making it Todd's 3rd most populous community.

At the same time, South Dakota had a population of 814,180 people, meaning that Mission had 0.15% of the total population of South Dakota - making it the state's 79th most populous community.

Area ...

The 2010 Census shows that the sampling area for Mission has a total area of 0.59 square miles [1.5 km²].

Todd County has a land area of 1,388 square miles [3,596.3 km²]. At 0.59 square miles [1.5 km²], Mission has 0.04% of the county's total land area.

• Continue Reading ...
  • When the Census Bureau conducts a census for a city like Mission, they draw a boundary around the area in which they are going to conduct their count - this defines the sampling area (usually a polygon). The shape of the sampling area can be quite complex and it's important to keep in mind that the boundaries of the sampling area may or may not match the recognized boundaries of the city.
  • Things like population, area and housing for Mission reflect the sampling area. Since the shape of the sampling area and the actual boundaries of Mission might be different, it's best to check with the U.S. Census Bureau to resolve any difference between the two.
  • Not only does the sampling area define boundaries, it also has a GPS location (latitude & longitude) that indicates a point within the sampling area (usually the center of the polygon, known as the centroid). At the time of the 2010 Census, the sampling area was located at:
  • Lat:   43° 18' 22"   (or 43.31°)
  • Lon:   -100° 39' 39"   (or -100.66°)
  • More information on this topic and the changes between the 2000 Census and the 2010 Census can be found in the section for our Census-to-Census Observations ... (see below).

Housing Units ...

At the time of the 2010 Census, Mission had 443 Housing Units<3> and with its population of 1,182 people, this averages 2.67 people per Housing Unit.

• Continue Reading ...
  • The 2010 Census shows Mission had a land area of 0.59 square miles [1.5 km²]. This translates to 754 Housing Units per square mile [291.4 housing units/km²].
  • From the Census of 2000: Mission had 339 Housing Units, a population of 904 people and a land area of 0.59 square miles [1.5 km²]. This gives a density of 2.67 people per Housing Unit and 571 Housing Units per square mile [220.6 housing units/km²].
  • Note: Repeating the caution above (under Population Density), be aware that when comparing Housing Units between the 2010 Census and the 2000 Census, there were changes in the sampling area for Mission and you need to be careful when comparing results between the censuses. More information about the nature of these the changes can be found in the section called Census-to-Census Observations ... (see below).

Todd County ...

The community of Mission is located in Todd County<4>.

The county had a population of 9,612 people at the 2010 Census. With it's population of 1,182 people, Mission represented 12.3% of the county's total.

In addition, where the city of Mission has a population density of 2,013 people per square mile [777 people/km²], Todd County averages 6.92 people per square mile [2.67 people/km²].

For more information, please visit our Census Page for Todd County.

Census-to-Census Observations ...

Introduction ...

When the Census Bureau takes a census count (or enumeration) for Mission, they start by specifying the boundaries of the area to be counted. This area (or sampling area) is a polygon and its shape can be quite complex - it may or may not match the geographical boundaries of Mission. It's important to note that from one Census to the next, the shape and location of the polygon can change.

• Continue Reading ...
  • Although we don't have specific information about the shape of the polygon for Mission or how it changed has over time, there is some information that can give us some hints. For example, since the shape of the sampling area is directly related to the shape of the polygon, any change to area probably indicates a new shape for the polygon.
  • If you need precision or details about the methodology of the Census, you should visit the U.S. Census Bureau for a definitive answer.

Location ...

While generally coinciding with the GPS location (latitude/longitude) of Mission, the latitude and longitude given by the Census Bureau actually indicates the GPS location of the polygon for Mission.

• Continue Reading ...
  • For the 2010 Census, the location was given as:
  • Lat:   43.306273°   (or 43°18'22" N)
  • Lon:   -100.660908°   (or -100°39'39" W)
  • For the 2000 Census, the location given was:
  • Lat:   43.306758°   (or 43°18'24" N)
  • Lon:   -100.656481°   (or -100°39'23" W)
  • The difference indicates that the U.S. Census Bureau moved the location of the polygon for the 2010 Census 1,187 feet to the west<5> of the location that was used in the 2000 Census.
  • The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) have assigned a unique GNIS identifier (#1267478) to Mission. This identifier also marks a GPS point on the map, and that point lies within the boundaries of Mission. The GNIS point has been mapped to the latitude/longitude:
  • Lat:   43.306392°   (or 43°18'23" N)
  • Lon:   -100.660972°   (or -100°39'39" W)
  • The GPS location given for the 2010 Census lies 46.59 feet to the south<6> of the point given by the GNIS for Mission. For more information about this and the relationship of the various Federal Codes, please visit our Misc Page for Mission.

Miscellaneous Information for Mission ...

The Federal government has assigned various identifying codes to each community, county and state. At one time or another, the US Census Bureau has used one (or more) of the following identifiers when referring to either Todd County or the city of Mission:

• The GNIS Codes ...
  • The current system of identification is called the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). The following GNIS codes relate to Mission:
  • GNIS ID for Mission: 1267478
  • GNIS ID for Todd County: 1266989
  • GNIS ID for State of South Dakota: 1785534

• The FIPS Codes ...
  • An earlier (and largely obsolete) identification method was called the Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS):
  • State Code: 46 (South Dakota)
  • County Code: 121 (Todd County)
  • Place Code: 42940 (Mission)
  • State & County Code: 46/121 (South Dakota / Todd County)
  • State & Place Code: 46/42940 (South Dakota / Mission)

• Misc. Census Codes ...
  • Mission is located in Census Region #2 (the Midwest Region) and Division #4 (the West North-Central Division).

• The US Postal Service ZIP Code ...
  • While some people have used a ZIP code to identify a community, the purpose of the ZIP code was to make mail delivery more efficient by grouping addresses together. Although the ZIP Code doesn't specifically identify a city like Mission, it does identify addresses that are in (or near) Mission. It's important to remember that the boundaries of a ZIP Code can be changed, re-assigned or overlapped with other ZIP Codes.
  • The ZIP code for Mission:57555<7>

• Census ZCTA Codes ...
  • The US Census Bureau created statistical entities that they call ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) and these ZCTAs are frequently confused with the ZIP codes that come from the US Postal Service (USPS).
  • ZCTAs were first created for the 2000 Census and at that time, they were based upon the USPS ZIP codes. While largely covering the same areas, the boundaries of a ZCTA do not necessarily match the boundaries of a postal ZIP code with the same number. For example, while a postal ZIP code can cross a county or state line, a Census ZCTA can not. They should be treated as separate entities with no correlation between them.

For more information about the various Federal identification codes, please visit our Misc Page for Mission.

Off-the-Road Links ...

Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Mission. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.

The official website for State of South Dakota: sd.gov/

The official website of the U.S. Census Bureau

The official website of the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN)

The official website of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)