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The 2000 Census showed that Madison County had a population of 69,441 people. This represented 0.37% of the total population of New York, making it the state's 37th most populous county (out of 62 counties).

From the Census Estimates for 2009<1>, Madison had a population of 69,954 people. This is an increase of 0.74% since the 2000 Census.

The following table shows the recent changes in population. Other than 2000, the population counts have been estimated by the Census Bureau.

YearPopulationChange
Since 2000
Year-to-Year Change
201073,442+5.76%+4.99% since 2009
200969,954+0.74%-0.2% since 2008
200870,092+0.94% 
200770,049+0.88%+0.47% since 2006
200669,719+0.4%+0.28% since 2005
200569,527+0.12%-0.47% since 2004
200469,855+0.6% 
200369,828+0.56%+0.48% since 2002
200269,491  
200169,446  
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200069,441The Last Census

Madison County had 28,646 Housing Units<2> at the time of the 2000 Census.

The 2000 Census shows that Madison County has a total area<3> of 661 square miles [1,713 km²]. Of this total, only a minor amount of that area is covered by water (5.69 square miles [14.73 km²]).

Using the above population and land area values, Madison County had a population density of 105.9 people per square mile [40.88 people/km²], making it the state's 35th most densely populated county (out of 62 counties).

US Census QuickFacts

The Census Bureau has created documents containing demographic information that are called QuickFacts. A QuickFact that is specific to Madison County is available. The QuickFact also contains a comparison between Madison and the state of New York.

Click here for the Madison County QuickFact (QF-36053).

Below are some of the communities that are located in Madison County:

CommunityCensus
QuickFact
Population
(2009 Est)
Population
(2000 Census)
Change in
  Population
SullivanQF-367199315,13614,9910.97%
OneidaQF-365483710,65810,987-2.99%
LenoxQF-36419058,6468,665-0.22%
CazenoviaQF-36131566,9946,4817.92%
HamiltonQF-36317205,9855,7334.4%

Below are the counties that adjoin and form the boundaries of Madison County. A link to their specific Census QuickFact has been provided.

CountyCensus
QuickFact
DirectionPopulation
(2009 Est.)
Population
(2000 Census)
Change in
Population
ChenangoQF-36017   S50,62051,401-1.52%
CortlandQF-36023   SW47,99648,599-1.24%
OneidaQF-36065   NE231,044235,469-1.88%
OnondagaQF-36067   W454,753458,336-0.78%
OswegoQF-36075   NW121,377122,377-0.82%
OtsegoQF-36077   SE61,60261,676-0.12%

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U.S. Census Bureau
Census QuickFact for Madison County

Footnotes ...

<1>On a yearly basis, the US Census Bureau creates an estimate of the county's population. Keep in mind that this is an estimate and not an actual count. The last physical count was the 2000 Census and the next count will be for the 2010 Census.

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<2>A Housing Unit is a broad term for those places where people live (whether occupied or temporarily vacant), such as a house, an apartment, a mobile home, or an area that is considered as a separate living quarter. Separate living quarters (consisting of one or more rooms) are considered to be those places where people live, sleep and eat separately from others and that have access to the outside (either directly or by a shared hallway).

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<3>The area value has been supplied by the US Census Bureau and it can be different than the geographic boundaries of Madison. The value given by the Census Bureau reflects their statistical (or sampling) requirements.

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<4>All Quarter-dollar coin images from the United States Mint.

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