Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about Springdale (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Springdale. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the northwest corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals and doctors were in the next county to the west. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the north.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the west contained birth and death records; the county to the north contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
Springdale is located in Sussex County .
To see how the shape of New Jersey's counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries .
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Sussex County : Morris , Passaic , Warren , Orange (NY) , Monroe (PA) & Pike (PA) .
Below are the counties that are near Springdale. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Springdale:
Sussex County (The home county of Springdale)
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Newton (2 miles [3.2 km] to the north)
Newton is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Newton Population from the 2020 Census: 7,977 people
Brighton (2 miles [3.2 km] to the south)
Brighton is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Brighton Tranquility (4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
Tranquility is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tranquility Lake Mohawk (5 miles [8 km] to the east)
Lake Mohawk is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lake Mohawk Balesville (5 miles [8 km] to the north)
Balesville is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Balesville Washingtonville (5 miles [8 km] to the north)
Washingtonville is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Washingtonville Middleville (5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
Middleville is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Middleville Swartswood (5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
Swartswood is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Swartswood Sparta (6 miles [9.7 km] to the east)
Sparta is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sparta Augusta (7 miles [11.3 km] to the north)
Augusta is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Augusta Ross Corner (7 miles [11.3 km] to the north)
Ross Corner is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ross Corner Hopatcong Hills (7 miles [11.3 km] to the southeast)
Hopatcong Hills is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hopatcong Hills Bergen County
Campgaw (29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
Campgaw is located in Bergen County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Campgaw Essex County
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Fairfield (25 miles [40.2 km] to the east)
Fairfield is located in Essex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fairfield West Caldwell (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
West Caldwell is located in Essex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for West Caldwell Caldwell (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
Caldwell is located in Essex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Caldwell Borough of Essex Fells (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
Borough of Essex Fells is located in Essex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Borough of Essex Fells Estimated population in 2015: 2,159 people
Essex Fells (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
Essex Fells is located in Essex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Essex Fells Population from the 2020 Census: 2,071 people
Livingston (28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
Livingston is located in Essex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Livingston Meadow Village (29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
Meadow Village is located in Essex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Meadow Village Cedar Grove (30 miles [48.3 km] to the east)
Cedar Grove is located in Essex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Cedar Grove Verona (30 miles [48.3 km] to the southeast)
Verona is located in Essex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Verona Hunterdon County
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Farmersville (20 miles [32.2 km] to the south)
Farmersville is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Farmersville Califon (21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
Califon is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Califon Pottersville (21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
Pottersville is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pottersville Hoffmans (22 miles [35.4 km] to the south)
Hoffmans is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hoffmans New Hampton (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
New Hampton is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Hampton Readingsburg (24 miles [38.6 km] to the south)
Readingsburg is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Readingsburg Annandale (26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
Annandale is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Annandale Mariannes Corner (26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
Mariannes Corner is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mariannes Corner Clinton (27 miles [43.5 km] to the south)
Clinton is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Clinton Population from the 2020 Census: 2,675 people
Whitehouse Station (27 miles [43.5 km] to the south)
Whitehouse Station is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Whitehouse Station Whitehouse (27 miles [43.5 km] to the south)
Whitehouse is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Whitehouse Allerton (28 miles [45.1 km] to the south)
Allerton is located in Hunterdon County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Allerton Morris County
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Woodport (8 miles [12.9 km] to the east)
Woodport is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Woodport Hurdtown (9 miles [14.5 km] to the east)
Hurdtown is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hurdtown Weldon (9 miles [14.5 km] to the east)
Weldon is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Weldon Budd Lake (10 miles [16.1 km] to the south)
Budd Lake is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Budd Lake Succasunna (12 miles [19.3 km] to the southeast)
Succasunna is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Succasunna Hilltown (13 miles [20.9 km] to the southeast)
Hilltown is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hilltown Mine Hill (13 miles [20.9 km] to the southeast)
Mine Hill is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mine Hill Lake Telemark (14 miles [22.5 km] to the east)
Lake Telemark is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Lake Telemark Dover (14 miles [22.5 km] to the southeast)
Dover is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Dover Population from the 2020 Census: 17,619 people
Hibernia (15 miles [24.1 km] to the east)
Hibernia is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hibernia Naughright (15 miles [24.1 km] to the south)
Naughright is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Naughright Millbrook (15 miles [24.1 km] to the southeast)
Millbrook is located in Morris County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Millbrook Passaic County
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Macopin (19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
Macopin is located in Passaic County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Macopin West Milford (22 miles [35.4 km] to the east)
West Milford is located in Passaic County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for West Milford Haskell (24 miles [38.6 km] to the east)
Haskell is located in Passaic County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Haskell Wayne (26 miles [41.8 km] to the east)
Wayne is located in Passaic County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Wayne Preakness (28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
Preakness is located in Passaic County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Preakness Singac (28 miles [45.1 km] to the east)
Singac is located in Passaic County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Singac Somerset County
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Gladstone (21 miles [33.8 km] to the south)
Gladstone is located in Somerset County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Gladstone Bedminster (24 miles [38.6 km] to the south)
Bedminster is located in Somerset County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bedminster Smalleytown (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
Smalleytown is located in Somerset County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Smalleytown Union Village (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
Union Village is located in Somerset County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Union Village North Branch Depot (30 miles [48.3 km] to the south)
North Branch Depot is located in Somerset County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for North Branch Depot Union County
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Benders Corner (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
Benders Corner is located in Union County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Benders Corner Summit (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
Summit is located in Union County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Summit Population from the 2020 Census: 21,812 people
Berkeley Heights (30 miles [48.3 km] to the southeast)
Berkeley Heights is located in Union County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Berkeley Heights Feltville ‑ Historic(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southeast)
Feltville is located in Union County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Feltville Warren County
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Long Bridge (7 miles [11.3 km] to the southwest)
Long Bridge is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Long Bridge Allamuchy - Panther Valley (8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
Paulina (9 miles [14.5 km] to the west)
Paulina is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paulina Blairstown (10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
Blairstown is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blairstown Millbrook ‑ Historic(10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
Millbrook is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Millbrook Hackettstown (11 miles [17.7 km] to the south)
Hackettstown is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hackettstown Population from the 2020 Census: 9,372 people
Hope (12 miles [19.3 km] to the southwest)
Hope is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hope Vienna (12 miles [19.3 km] to the southwest)
Vienna is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Vienna Mount Hermon (13 miles [20.9 km] to the southwest)
Mount Hermon is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Mount Hermon Vail (13 miles [20.9 km] to the west)
Vail is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Vail Beattystown (14 miles [22.5 km] to the south)
Beattystown is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Beattystown Hainesburg (15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
Hainesburg is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hainesburg Orange County (NY)
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Unionville (22 miles [35.4 km] to the northeast)
Amity (23 miles [37 km] to the northeast)
Amity is located in Orange County (NY) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Amity Newport (23 miles [37 km] to the northeast)
Newport is located in Orange County (NY) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Newport Port Jervis (24 miles [38.6 km] to the north)
Pine Island (24 miles [38.6 km] to the northeast)
Pine Island is located in Orange County (NY) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pine Island Edenville (25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
Edenville is located in Orange County (NY) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Edenville Sterling Forest (25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
Sparrow Bush (26 miles [41.8 km] to the north)
Warwick (26 miles [41.8 km] to the northeast)
Shin Hollow (27 miles [43.5 km] to the north)
Shin Hollow is located in Orange County (NY) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shin Hollow Homestead Village (27 miles [43.5 km] to the northeast)
Homestead Village is located in Orange County (NY) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Homestead Village Big Island (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northeast)
Big Island is located in Orange County (NY) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Big Island Sullivan County (NY)
Pond Eddy (29 miles [46.7 km] to the north)
Monroe County (PA)
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Bushkill (13 miles [20.9 km] to the west)
Shoemakers (14 miles [22.5 km] to the west)
Shoemakers is located in Monroe County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shoemakers Coolbaugh (15 miles [24.1 km] to the west)
Coolbaugh is located in Monroe County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Coolbaugh Delaware Water Gap (19 miles [30.6 km] to the west)
East Stroudsburg (21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
Stroudsburg (22 miles [35.4 km] to the west)
Arlington Heights (23 miles [37 km] to the west)
Arlington Heights is located in Monroe County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Arlington Heights Parkside (25 miles [40.2 km] to the west)
Parkside is located in Monroe County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Parkside Paradise Valley (27 miles [43.5 km] to the west)
Paradise Valley is located in Monroe County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Paradise Valley Mountainhome (28 miles [45.1 km] to the west)
Reeders (29 miles [46.7 km] to the west)
Appenzell (30 miles [48.3 km] to the west)
Appenzell is located in Monroe County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Appenzell Northampton County (PA)
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Portland (18 miles [29 km] to the west)
Portland is located in Northampton County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Portland Population from the 2020 Census: 512 people
Slateford (18 miles [29 km] to the west)
Slateford is located in Northampton County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Slateford East Bangor (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
East Bangor is located in Northampton County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for East Bangor Population from the 2020 Census: 1,624 people
Richmond (22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
Richmond is located in Northampton County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Richmond Bangor (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
Bangor is located in Northampton County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bangor Population from the 2020 Census: 5,210 people
Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Bangor <1>
New Village (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
New Village is located in Northampton County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for New Village Roseto (25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
Roseto is located in Northampton County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Roseto Population from the 2020 Census: 1,540 people
Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Roseto <1>
Pen Argyl (27 miles [43.5 km] to the southwest)
Kesslersville (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
Kesslersville is located in Northampton County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Kesslersville Kesslersville has also been known as:
Alamanda Keslers Kesslers Wind Gap (29 miles [46.7 km] to the southwest)
Pike County (PA)
The following are listed by their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Delaware (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
Delaware is located in Pike County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Delaware Egypt Mills (12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
Egypt Mills is located in Pike County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Egypt Mills Conashaugh (17 miles [27.4 km] to the north)
Conashaugh is located in Pike County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Conashaugh Milford (21 miles [33.8 km] to the north)
Matamoras (24 miles [38.6 km] to the north)
Millrift (26 miles [41.8 km] to the north)
Millrift is located in Pike County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Millrift Lords Valley (28 miles [45.1 km] to the northwest)
Parkers Glen (29 miles [46.7 km] to the north)
Parkers Glen is located in Pike County (PA) Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Parkers Glen
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Springdale, see our County-by-County Page for Springdale .
Cemeteries Near Springdale ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Springdale.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know . If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Springdale - one of the links might be able to help.
If not found below, our Cemetery List for Springdale covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
St. Joseph Cemetery (Less than 2 miles to the north)
Newton Cemetery (2 miles [3.2 km] to the north)
Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Newton Cemetery To give a relative sense of its location, the Newton Cemetery is a large cemetery that is located in Newton . Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #100140 <2>
Yellow Frame Church Cemetery (5 miles [8 km] to the west)
Johnsonburg Methodist Cemetery (6 miles [9.7 km] to the southwest)
Johnsonburg Christian Church Cemetery (6 miles [9.7 km] to the southwest)
Hardwick Society of Friends Cemetery (6 miles [9.7 km] to the southwest)
Vaughn Cemetery (6 miles [9.7 km] to the northeast)
Marksboro Presbyterian Church Cemetery (7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
Union Church Cemetery (7 miles [11.3 km] to the west)
Stanhope Union Cemetery (8 miles [12.9 km] to the south)
Branchville Cemetery (8 miles [12.9 km] to the north)
Spring Valley Christian Church Cemetery (8 miles [12.9 km] to the west)
Continue List (210 more) ...
Blairstown Cemetery (10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Blairstown Cemetery The Blairstown Cemetery has also been known as:
Blair Academy Cemetery Blair Cemetery Gravel Hill Cemetery Jump to Find-A-Grave: FG ID #2297612 <2>
St. Thomas Cemetery (10 miles [16.1 km] to the northeast)
Wallpack Cemetery (10 miles [16.1 km] to the northwest)
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<4>
While we didn't find Springdale in the Atlas, the following 1895 communities would have been found near the current location of Springdale.
These communities are listed based on their distance from Springdale, with the one closest to Springdale listed first.
Huntsville (2 miles [3.2 km] to the south)
Huntsville is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Huntsville Newton (2 miles [3.2 km] to the north)
Newton is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Newton Population from the 2020 Census: 7,977 people
Fredon (2 miles [3.2 km] to the northwest)
Fredon is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Fredon Huntsburg (3 miles [4.8 km] to the southwest)
Huntsburg is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Huntsburg Tranquility (4 miles [6.4 km] to the southwest)
Tranquility is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Tranquility Sparta Junction (5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
Sparta Junction is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sparta Junction Branchville Junction (5 miles [8 km] to the northeast)
Branchville Junction is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Branchville Junction Halsey (5 miles [8 km] to the north)
Halsey is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Halsey Swartswood (5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
Swartswood is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Swartswood Washingtonville (5 miles [8 km] to the north)
Washingtonville is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Washingtonville Balesville (5 miles [8 km] to the north)
Balesville is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Balesville Middleville (5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
Middleville is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Middleville Continue List (13 more) ...
Stillwater (5 miles [8 km] to the west)
Stillwater is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Stillwater Johnsonburg (6 miles [9.7 km] to the southwest)
Johnsonburg is located in Warren County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Johnsonburg Sparta (6 miles [9.7 km] to the east)
Sparta is located in Sussex County Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Sparta
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Springdale. See our List of 1890's Communities around Springdale .
Newspapers Published in Springdale ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP) .
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 37 newspapers that have been published in the area around Springdale.
Although we're unaware of any newspapers that were published in the immediate area of Springdale, there are papers which were published within 14 miles [22.5 km]<3> Extended Newspaper List for Springdale.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we first visit the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Springdale:
Websites specific to New Jersey Pages specific to Sussex County Genealogy information for nearby counties
Bergen County Essex County Hunterdon County Morris County Passaic County Somerset County Union County Warren County Orange County Sullivan County Monroe County Northampton County Pike County Cemetery Information and Directories for New Jersey Off-the-Road Links ...
Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Springdale. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page .
The official website for Sussex County: https://sussex.nj.us/
The official website for State of New Jersey: https://www.nj.gov/
Footnotes ...
<1> While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com . Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'point-to-point' distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line from Point A (ie- Springdale) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'. We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Springdale, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy.