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Census Data for Red Oak

Population ...

The most recent Census Estimate<1> was for 2019 and it gave Red Oak a population of 3,459 people.

The last Decennial Census<2> was in 2010, which gave Red Oak a population of 3,430 people.

The town of Red Oak is located in Nash County. The 2010 Census gave Nash County; a population of 95,786 people. This means that Red Oak had 3.58% of the county's total population, making it Nash's 2nd most populous community.

At the same time, North Carolina had a population of 9,535,483 people, meaning that Red Oak had 0.04% of the total population of North Carolina - making it the state's 180th most populous community.

Area ...

The 2010 Census shows that the sampling area for Red Oak has a total area of 19.53 square miles [50.6 km²]. Of this total, only a minor amount of the area is covered by water.

Nash County has a land area of 540 square miles [1,399.6 km²]. At 19.52 square miles [50.6 km²], Red Oak has 3.61% of the county's total land area.

  • Continue Reading ...
    • When the Census Bureau conducts a census for a town like Red Oak, they draw a boundary around the area in which they are going to conduct their count - this defines the sampling area (usually a polygon). The shape of the sampling area can be quite complex and it's important to keep in mind that the boundaries of the sampling area may or may not match the recognized boundaries of the town.
    • Things like population, area and housing for Red Oak reflect the sampling area. Since the shape of the sampling area and the actual boundaries of Red Oak might be different, it's best to check with the U.S. Census Bureau to resolve any difference between the two.
    • Not only does the sampling area define boundaries, it also has a GPS location (latitude & longitude) that indicates a point within the sampling area (usually the center of the polygon, known as the centroid). At the time of the 2010 Census, the sampling area was located at:
    • Lat:   36° 3' 34"   (or 36.06°)
    • Lon:   -77° 54' 20"   (or -77.91°)
    • More information on this topic and the changes between the 2000 Census and the 2010 Census can be found in the section for our Census-to-Census Observations ... (see below).

Housing Units ...

At the time of the 2010 Census, Red Oak had 1,376 Housing Units<3> and with its population of 3,430 people, this averages 2.49 people per Housing Unit.

  • Continue Reading ...
    • The 2010 Census shows Red Oak had a land area of 19.52 square miles [50.6 km²]. This translates to 70.4 Housing Units per square mile [27.2 housing units/km²].
    • From the Census of 2000: Red Oak had 1,030 Housing Units, a population of 2,723 people and a land area of 19.5 square miles [50.5 km²]. This gives a density of 2.64 people per Housing Unit and 52.8 Housing Units per square mile [20.39 housing units/km²].
    • Note: Repeating the caution above (under Population Density), be aware that when comparing Housing Units between the 2010 Census and the 2000 Census, there were changes in the sampling area for Red Oak and you need to be careful when comparing between the censuses. More information about the nature of these the changes can be found in the section called Census-to-Census Observations ... (see below).

Nash County ...

The community of Red Oak is located in Nash County<4>.

The county had a population of 95,786 people at the 2010 Census. With it's population of 3,430 people, Red Oak represented 3.58% of the county's total.

For more information, please visit our Census Page for Nash County.

Census-to-Census Observations ...

Introduction ...

When the Census Bureau takes a census count (or enumeration) for Red Oak, they start by specifying the boundaries of the area to be counted. This area (or sampling area) is a polygon and its shape can be quite complex - it may or may not match the geographical boundaries of Red Oak. It's important to note that from one Census to the next, the shape and location of the polygon can change.

  • Continue Reading ...
    • Although we don't have specific information about the shape of the polygon for Red Oak or how it changed has over time, there is some information that can give us some hints. For example, since the shape of the sampling area is directly related to the shape of the polygon, any change to area probably indicates a new shape for the polygon.
    • If you need precision or details about the methodology of the Census, you should visit the U.S. Census Bureau for a definitive answer.

Location ...

While generally coinciding with the GPS location (latitude/longitude) of Red Oak, the latitude and longitude given by the Census Bureau actually indicates the GPS location of the polygon for Red Oak.

  • Continue Reading ...
    • For the 2010 Census, the location was given as:
    • Lat:   36.059587°   (or 36°3'34" N)
    • Lon:   -77.905687°   (or -77°54'20" W)
    • For the 2000 Census, the location given was:
    • Lat:   36.031373°   (or 36°1'52" N)
    • Lon:   -77.901734°   (or -77°54'6" W)
    • The difference indicates that the U.S. Census Bureau moved the location of the polygon for the 2010 Census 10,352 feet to the north<5> of the location that was used in the 2000 Census.
    • The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) have assigned a unique GNIS identifier (#2407186) to Red Oak. This identifier also marks a GPS point on the map, and that point lies within the boundaries of Red Oak. The GNIS point has been mapped to the latitude/longitude:
    • Lat:   36.041400°   (or 36°2'29" N)
    • Lon:   -77.906447°   (or -77°54'23" W)
    • The GPS location given for the 2010 Census lies 6,634 feet to the north<6> of the point given by the GNIS for Red Oak. For more information about this and the relationship of the various Federal Codes, please visit our Misc Page for Red Oak.

Miscellaneous Information for Red Oak ...

The Federal government has assigned various identifying codes to each community, county and state. At one time or another, the US Census Bureau has used one (or more) of the following identifiers when referring to either Nash County or the town of Red Oak:

  • The GNIS Codes ...
    • The current system of identification is called the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). The following GNIS codes relate to Red Oak:
    • GNIS ID for Red Oak: 2407186
    • GNIS ID for Nash County: 1008574
    • GNIS ID for State of North Carolina: 1027616
  • Misc. Census Codes ...
    • Red Oak is located in Census Region #3 (the South Region) and Division #5 (the South Atlantic Division).

For more information about the various Federal identification codes, please visit our Misc Page for Red Oak.

Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for Red Oak. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.

The official website for Nash County: www.co.nash.nc.us/

The official website for State of North Carolina: https://www.nc.gov/

The official website of the U.S. Census Bureau

The official website of the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN)

The official website of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

Footnotes ...

<1>Every year, the US Census Bureau creates a population estimate for the preceeding year. Keep in mind that this value is an estimate and not an actual count. The most recent Census estimate is for the year 2019.
<2>Every 10 years (eg- 1990, 2000, 2010), the US Census Bureau conducts a Constitutionally-mandated count (or enumeration) of people living within the United States. This count is called a Decennial Census. The last Decennial Census was the 2010 Census, with the next one planned for 2020.
<3>A Housing Unit is a broad term for those places where people live (whether occupied or temporarily vacant), such as a house, an apartment, a mobile home, or an area that is considered as a separate living quarter. Separate living quarters (consisting of one or more rooms) are considered to be those places where people live, sleep and eat separately from others and that have access to the outside (either directly or by a shared hallway).
<4>If you're interested in how the shape of North Carolina's counties, including Nash, have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
<5>The calculated bearing (or angle) to the 2010 Census location is 6 degrees and a distance of 10,352 feet.
<6>The calculated bearing (or angle) to the GNIS point is 358 degrees and a distance of 6,634 feet.









 

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This page was last modified/updated: 20 Mar 2025