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Miscellaneous Information


Various Identification Codes ...

GNIS Codes ...

The U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) was created to address the problems caused by spelling and naming variations. The BGN will usually recognize an existing name or, when necessary, establish a name for a geographic feature (such as a mountain, lake, river, stream, city, town, village, dam, bridge, etc).

The BGN names are kept in a database called the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) and it is the official Federal repository. The GNIS is operated and maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).

A unique and permanent numeric identifier has been assigned for each name in the GNIS database. These names and identifiers are definitive and it is intended that they are to be used by all departments of the Federal Government:

GNIS ID for Badin: 2405196

GNIS ID for Stanly County: 1025844

GNIS ID for North Carolina: 1027616

FIPS Codes ...

In a past effort, various federal agencies worked together to create a set of codes with a purpose similar to the GNIS codes. These codes are called the Federal Information Processing Standard (or the FIPS 55 codes). Although they are still used by some organizations, the FIPS codes are obsolete and will ultimately be replaced by the GNIS codes.

The following FIPS codes apply to Badin:

Place (Community) Code:  02960
State Code:  37 (North Carolina)
County Code:  167 (Stanly County)

Since the Place and County FIPS codes are not unique and can be repeated in other States, it's necessary to combine the State code with the Place and County FIPS codes to uniquely identify them - for example:

State/Place Code:  37/02960
State/County Code:  37/167

As already mentioned, the FIPS codes are to be replaced by the GNIS codes. The following reflect those changes:

 FIPS Code
translates to    
GNIS Code
State of North Carolina:    37   1027616
Stanly County:    37/167   1025844
Badin:    37/02960   2405196

GPS Location - GNIS vs Census ...

An important aspect of the GNIS code is that it assigns a GPS location (the latitude/longitude) to the geographic feature. This location is simply a point on the map and does not represent the size or shape of the feature. In the case of Badin, it is a point within Badin that might be a post office, the city hall or simply an intersection - the point should really be considered arbitrary and only indicating a general location.

For Badin, the GNIS GPS location is given as:

Lat:   35° 24' 23"   (or 35.41°)

Lon:   -80° 7' 0"   (or -80.12°)  

Determined by its statistical needs, the Census Bureau has defined a sampling area for Badin - this area also contains a map point. As with the GNIS code, the location of the Census point should be considered as being arbitrary within the sampling area.

For Badin, the Census 2010 GPS location is given as:

Lat:   35° 24' 25"   (or 35.41°)

Lon:   -80° 7' 6"   (or -80.12°)  

The map point defined by the Census Bureau lies 527 feet to the northwest<1> of the point given by the GNIS (see above).

Regional Codes ...

For statistical purposes, the US Census Bureau has divided the country into four Regions. Badin is located in Region #3 (the South Region).

In turn, the US Census Bureau has further divided each Region into Divisions. Badin is located in Division #5 (the South Atlantic Division).

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has created ten Federal Regions. Badin is located in Region IV (Region 4).

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has created ten Management Regions. Badin is located in Region IV (Region 4).

Referenced GNIS Records ...

GNIS ID #1027372   (Name of Record: Badin)

Class: populated place

A place or area having clustered or scattered buildings and a permanent population (such as a city, settlement, town or village). The boundaries may or may not coincide with the perceived population.

A 'populated place' record may have a corresponding 'census' or 'civil' record. The information contained in the 'populated place' record applies only to the class and should not be confused with either the 'census' and 'civil' classes.

County: Stanly

Map Name: Badin

Lat: 35.4059744       Lon: -80.1167203  

Elev: 157 ft.


GNIS ID #2405196   (Name of Record: Town of Badin)

Class: civil

A political division formed for administrative purposes (such as a borough, county, incorporated place, parish, town or township).

A 'civil' record may have a corresponding 'census' or 'populated place' record. The information contained in the 'civil' record applies only to the class and should not be confused with either the 'census' and 'populated place' classes.

County: Stanly

Map Name: Badin

Lat: 35.4065163       Lon: -80.116747  

Elev: 158 ft.

Referenced FIPS Records ...

FIPS Code: 37/02960   (Place Name: Badin)

County: Stanly     (FIPS State/County: 37/167)

Class: C1

Identifies an incorporated place (ie- Badin) that does not serve as a primary county division - or in other words, it is included in and is part of a primary county division (ie- Stanly County).

GSA Code: 250

MRF Code: 145

The official website for Badin: www.badin.org/

The official website for Stanly County: www.co.stanly.nc.us/

The official website for State of North Carolina: https://www.nc.gov/


The official website of the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN)

The official website of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

The official website of the U.S. Census Bureau

The official website of the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

The official website of the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)

Footnotes ...

<1>The calculated bearing (or angle) to the GNIS-supplied location is 63 degrees and a distance of 527 feet.









 

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This page was last modified/updated: 10 Mar 2024