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Welcome to New Salem ...

The village of New Salem is located in Pike County<1>.

While we don't have a date for the founding of New Salem, you might consider that their post office opened  in 1848.

From the  Census Estimates for 2019, New Salem has a population of 134 people<2> (see below for details).

New Salem is 780 feet [238 m] above sea level.<3>.

Time Zone: New Salem lies in the Central Time Zone (CST/CDT) and observes daylight saving time

Area Codes for New Salem: 217 & 447<4>

The ZIP code for New Salem: 62357<5>

Population Details ...

Taken from the 2019 Census Estimates, New Salem had an population of 134 people. This is a decrease of 2.19% since the 2010 Census (or a decrease of 1.47% since the 2000 Census).

At the time of the 2010 Census, New Salem had a population of 137 people. This makes New Salem the county's 13th most populous community.

With a 2010 count of 137 people, the population of New Salem has remained roughly the same as the 2000 Census (with a count of 136 people).

More information can be found on the Census Page for New Salem.

Communities Also Named New Salem ...

Using our Gazetteer, we found that there are two Illinois communities named New Salem: This one is located in Pike County and the other is located in Menard County.

Beyond Illinois, there are 32 communities that are also named New Salem - they are located in Arkansas (3), Georgia, Indiana (2), Kansas, Kentucky (2), Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New York (2), North Carolina (2), North Dakota, Nova Scotia, Ohio (3), Pennsylvania (4), South Carolina, Tennessee (2) and Texas (2).

For more information, see our Tidbits & Trivia Page for New Salem.

Communities near New Salem ...

We have created a list of 10 communities that are near New Salem.

  • Pittsfield
    (7 miles [11.3 km] to the south)
  • Mount Sterling
    (19 miles [30.6 km] to the north)
  • Barry
    (10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
  • Griggsville
    (6 miles [9.7 km] to the east)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Griggsville have been provided by the GNIS.<7> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Griggsville
    • Griggsville is located in Pike County
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 1,125 people
    • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Griggsville <6>
  • Meredosia
    (17 miles [27.4 km] to the northeast)
  • Pleasant Hill
    (18 miles [29 km] to the south)
  • Bluffs
    (16 miles [25.7 km] to the east)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Bluffs have been provided by the GNIS.<7> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Bluffs
    • Bluffs is located in Scott County
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 658 people
    • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Bluffs <6>
  • Liberty
    (18 miles [29 km] to the northwest)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Liberty have been provided by the GNIS.<7> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Liberty
    • Liberty is located in Adams County
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 500 people
    • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Liberty <6>
  • Versailles
    (15 miles [24.1 km] to the northeast)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Versailles have been provided by the GNIS.<7> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Versailles
    • Versailles is located in Brown County
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 453 people
    • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Versailles <6>
  • Hull
    (18 miles [29 km] to the west)
    • Note: The GPS coordinates that we are using for Hull have been provided by the GNIS.<7> The coordinates still need to be verified.
    • Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Hull
    • Hull is located in Pike County
    • Population from the 2020 Census: 421 people
    • Jump to TripAdvisor's Tourism page for Hull <6>

To Help With Your Genealogy Research ...

We have a couple of sections for those tracing their genealogy.

We created a list of cemeteries that are in the area around New Salem. Our list includes the location of those cemeteries and we provide an overhead view. See our Cemetery List for New Salem.

Using the information from an 1895 Atlas, we've created a list of communities that were in the area of New Salem. Our list includes information such as whether the 1895 community had a post office or railroad service. See our List of 1890's Communities around New Salem.

We also have a detailed list of newspapers that have been published in the area around New Salem. See our Newspapers Page for New Salem.

TripAdvisor Tourism Pages for New Salem ...

Looking for more information about New Salem? A wonderful source is the TripAdvisor website. We always start with the TripAdvisor Tourism page, where you can read an overview with links that will help you find lodging, restaurants and attractions.

While we are unaware of a Tourism page that is specific to New Salem, there are neighboring communities that do have Tourism pages. A map of those communities can be found with our TripAdvisor Page for New Salem.

Adding New Salem to Our Gazetteer ...

We originally found mention of New Salem in both the FIPS-55 and the GNIS. For more information, see the FIPS and GNIS Codes sections on our Miscellaneous Page.

From our notes, the earliest published mention we've found for New Salem was in the document titled List of Post Offices from Cameron Blevins and Richard Helbock.<8>

X2X - From that list, the New Salem post office opened in 1848.

We also found New Salem in the book titled Table of U.S. Post Offices in the United States (Jan. 1851).

For more details, see References and Mentions for New Salem.

Unfortunately, we don't know of a website for New Salem. If you can help, please contact us through our Feedback Page.

The official website for State of Illinois: https://illinois.gov

Footnotes ...

<1>If you're interested in how the shape of Illinois' counties, including Pike, have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
<2>Population counts have been provided by the U.S. Census Bureau. For more detail, please visit our Census Page for New Salem.
<3>The elevation is an estimate for the area around New Salem - it will be higher in some places and lower in others.
<4>When there's a risk of an area code running out of phone numbers, an 'Overlay Area Code' is created that has the same geographic boundaries as the existing area code. In this case, the 217 code has been Overlayed with the 447 area code. New phone numbers in the New Salem area will be assigned with one of these codes: 217 or 447. As a result, placing a call in the New Salem area will require 10-digit dialing (where you enter both the area code and then the phone number).
<5>ZIP Codes have been created by the United States Postal Service (USPS) as a way of grouping addresses to make delivery more efficient. The boundaries of the ZIP Code can be changed, re-assigned, eliminated or overlapped with other ZIP Codes. So keep in mind that any given ZIP Code is only 'loosely' associated with a village (such as New Salem). When looking for a ZIP Code, whether New Salem or elsewhere, it's always best to check the website of the United States Postal Service (USPS).
<6>While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program.
<7>The location has been supplied by the Geographic Names Information System - which is maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). While these values should be definitive, we found that accuracy can vary and you should double-check the location if accuracy is required.
<8>A copy of their list with background information can be found at:

      https://cblevins.github.io/us-post-offices/data-biography/




 

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This page was last modified/updated: 28 Apr 2025