Our Genealogy Helper
Introduction ...
We have a couple of goals for our Gazetteer:
- That it be a tool which helps us with planning our trips.
- We're trying to shape our Gazetteer as a tool to help us understand the community in which our ancestors lived, the community that was part of their daily lives.
- On our trips, we try to visit those places where our ancestors left their footprints.
By learning about Cambridge (and the surrounding area) during the time that our ancestors lived, we hope to have a better understanding of both their community and its relationship to their lifes. We hope that this tool helps to give us an insight into their world.
As we add data and organize our Gazetteer to help with our family research, we will be adding to this our Genealogical Helper for Cambridge. While we don't have information that is specific to any given person or family, we intend to expand our understanding about where and how people lived.
Name Variations for Cambridge ...
When searching records, keep in mind that names and their spelling can change over time. Our sources include documents like maps, railroad schedules, Travel, Express and Shipping Guides. Many of these documents date from the 1800's and it's common to find spelling differences.
In past government published Postal Guides, Cambridge was referred to as Cambridge Courthouse.
You might be interested in other communities that are also named Cambridge. More information can be found on our Tidbits & Trivia Page for Cambridge.
If you have information about these names (such as the reason for the change, date of change, the origin of the name), please Contact Us.
For more information about how community names might have been affected by the Board of Geographic Names (BGN), see our page about Placename Rules.
Neighboring Counties ...
When searching for family records, we have frequently made the mistake of not checking the neighboring counties.
For example, we have great-grandparents who lived in the northeast corner of their home county. During their lives, most hospitals and doctors were in the next county to the east. Almost all of the nearby churches and cemeteries were in the county to the north.
So when searching for records, we had our best success by looking in neighboring counties instead of the county in which they lived: their home county contained property and probate records; the county to the east contained birth and death records; the county to the north contained their burial records. If we hadn't included the neighboring counties, we would have missed many valuable sources of information.
If you're in a similar situation, we hope that the following information helps.
Cambridge is located in Henry County and is the County Seat.
To see how the shape of Illinois' counties may have changed over time, we recommend the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
The following counties adjoin and form the boundaries of Henry County: Bureau, Knox, Mercer, Rock Island, Stark & Whiteside.
Below are the counties that are near Cambridge. For each of these counties, we show a sample of those communities that are closest to Cambridge:
- Henry County (The home county of Cambridge)
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Osco
(5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
- Andover
(5 miles [8 km] to the west)
- Morristown
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Bishop Hill
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the southeast)
- Lynn Center
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the west)
- Geneseo
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the north)
- Woodhull
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the southwest)
- Ophiem
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
- Ophiem is located in Henry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ophiem
- Orion
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
- Atkinson
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the northeast)
- Galva
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the southeast)
- Alpha
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the southwest)
- Briar Bluff
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the northwest)
- Bureau County
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Mineral
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the east)
- Neponset
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the east)
- Sheffield
(23 miles [37 km] to the east)
- Yorktown
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the northeast)
- Buda
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the east)
- New Bedford
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the northeast)
- Manlius
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
- Knox County
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Altona
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the south)
- Oneida
(15 miles [24.1 km] to the south)
- Rio
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southwest)
- Victoria
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
- Wataga
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the south)
- Henderson
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the southwest)
- Henderson Grove
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the southwest)
- Henderson Grove is located in Knox County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Henderson Grove
- Appleton
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the south)
- East Galesburg
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the south)
- East Galesburg is located in Knox County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for East Galesburg
- Population from the 2020 Census: 761 people
- Knox
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the south)
- Dahinda
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
- Galesburg
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the south)
- Knoxville
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the south)
- Mercer County
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- New Windsor
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the southwest)
- Windsor
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the southwest)
- Windsor is located in Mercer County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Windsor
- Population from the 2020 Census: 760 people
- Griffin
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
- Sherrard
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the west)
- North Henderson
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the southwest)
- Preemption
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
- Matherville
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
- Viola
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the west)
- Gilchrist
(23 miles [37 km] to the west)
- Shale City
(23 miles [37 km] to the west)
- Shale City is located in Mercer County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shale City
- Alexis
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southwest)
- Burgess
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
- Norwood
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the southwest)
- Peoria County
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Elmore
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the southeast)
- Laura
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the southeast)
- Rock Island County
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Rustic Acres
(14 miles [22.5 km] to the north)
- Carbon Cliff
(16 miles [25.7 km] to the northwest)
- Joslin
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the north)
- Barstow
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the northwest)
- Coal Valley
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the northwest)
- Silvis
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the northwest)
- East Moline
(19 miles [30.6 km] to the northwest)
- East Moline is located in Rock Island County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for East Moline
- Population from the 2020 Census: 20,473 people
- Rapids City
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the north)
- Hampton
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the northwest)
- Coyne Center
(20 miles [32.2 km] to the west)
- Coyne Center is located in Rock Island County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Coyne Center
- Hillsdale
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the north)
- Milan
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
- Moline
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
- Stark County
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- La Fayette
(17 miles [27.4 km] to the southeast)
- Osceola
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the east)
- Toulon
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the southeast)
- West Jersey
(24 miles [38.6 km] to the southeast)
- Modena
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the southeast)
- Wyoming
(27 miles [43.5 km] to the southeast)
- Castleton
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the southeast)
- Bradford
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the east)
- Warren County
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Shanghai City
(23 miles [37 km] to the southwest)
- Shanghai City is located in Warren County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Shanghai City
- Utah
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the southwest)
- Gerlaw
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southwest)
- Surrey
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the southwest)
- Whiteside County
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Erie
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the north)
- Pratt ‑ Historic
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the north)
- Pratt is located in Whiteside County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Pratt
- Prophetstown
(28 miles [45.1 km] to the northeast)
- Denrock
(29 miles [46.7 km] to the north)
- Denrock is located in Whiteside County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Denrock
- Fenton
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the north)
- Newton Corners
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the north)
- Tampico
(30 miles [48.3 km] to the northeast)
- Scott County (IA)
- The following are listed by their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Le Claire
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the north)
- Pleasant Valley
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
- Riverdale
(21 miles [33.8 km] to the northwest)
- Riverdale is located in Scott County (IA)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Riverdale
- Population from the 2020 Census: 398 people
- Bettendorf
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
- Panorama Park
(22 miles [35.4 km] to the northwest)
- Panorama Park is located in Scott County (IA)
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Panorama Park
- Population from the 2020 Census: 331 people
- Davenport
(25 miles [40.2 km] to the northwest)
- Princeton
(26 miles [41.8 km] to the north)
For an expanded list of the communities that are closest to Cambridge, see our County-by-County Page for Cambridge.
Cemeteries Near Cambridge ...
Below are cemeteries that are in the vicinity of Cambridge.
This is a new section and is likely to have errors. If you find an error, such as a missing cemetery or we have the wrong name, please let us know. If you know of them, we would also appreciate learning about previous or alternate names.
Although we don't have the information ourselves, if you need information about a burial or interment, photos, transcripts, how to contact the cemetery or local authorities, please visit our list of websites on our Genealogy Helper Page for Cambridge - one of the links might be able to help.
If not found below, our Cemetery List for Cambridge covers a larger area, with the cemeteries listed in alphabetical order.
The following cemeteries are listed based on their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Rose Dale Cemetery
(Less than 2 miles to the southwest)
- McNay Cemetery
(Less than 2 miles to the south)
- Talbot Cemetery
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the east)
- Munson Cemetery
(2 miles [3.2 km] to the north)
- Grace Episcopal Cemetery
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the northwest)
- Greenlee Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the northeast)
- Presbyterian Cemetery
(4 miles [6.4 km] to the west)
- Andover Twp. Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the west)
- Red Oak Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the south)
- Piatt Cemetery
(5 miles [8 km] to the south)
- Clover Chapel Cemetery
(7 miles [11.3 km] to the southwest)
- Bishop Hill Cemetery
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the southeast)
- Continue List (289 more) ...
- Mt. Zion Cemetery
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the east)
- Liberty Cemetery
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the east)
- Morristown Cemetery
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
Nearby Communities in 1895 ...
We've built the following list with information that came from an Atlas published by Rand McNally in 1895. The Atlas had details such as the population of the community (which appears to have come from the 1890 Census) and whether there was a post office and/or railroad service available. We also indicate if the community no longer exists and is now historic.<3>
The Rand McNally Atlas shows that Cambridge had a population of 940 people in 1895 with a post office and railroad service. In 2020, Cambridge had a population of 2,051 people.
These communities are listed based on their distance from Cambridge, with the one closest to Cambridge listed first.
- Ulah
(3 miles [4.8 km] to the southeast)
- Ulah is located in Henry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Ulah
- Osco
(5 miles [8 km] to the northwest)
- Andover
(5 miles [8 km] to the west)
- Bishop Hill
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the southeast)
- Morristown
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the northwest)
- Lynn Center
(8 miles [12.9 km] to the west)
- Nekoma
(9 miles [14.5 km] to the south)
- Nekoma is located in Henry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Nekoma
- Geneseo
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the north)
- Orion
(10 miles [16.1 km] to the west)
- Alpha
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the southwest)
- Galva
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the southeast)
- Atkinson
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the northeast)
- Continue List (17 more) ...
- Warner
(12 miles [19.3 km] to the northwest)
- Warner is located in Henry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Warner
- Altona
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the south)
- Green River
(13 miles [20.9 km] to the northwest)
- Green River is located in Henry County
- Jump to our Gazetteer entry for Green River
We've also created an expanded list of communities that existed in the 1890's and were located in the area around Cambridge. See our List of 1890's Communities around Cambridge.
Newspapers Published in the Vicinity of Cambridge ...
An ongoing effort between the Library of Congress and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has resulted in the National Digital Newspaper Program (NDNP).
To share their results, the partnership has created the Chronicling America website. The goal of this partnership is to assemble a database about the current and historic newspapers of the United States. This includes a growing collection of scanned images from selected papers. All of it available to the public on their website.
Using information that we've taken from the Chronicling America website, we've identified 75 newspapers that have been published in the area around Cambridge.
We have organized these newspapers into two lists:
- A Local Newspaper List - focusing on the papers published in the immediate area of Cambridge. There are actually two parts to this list - papers printed in the immediate area of Cambridge and those printed in the larger area surrounding Cambridge.
- An Extended Newspaper List - a longer list, sorted by paper name and containing those papers published within 28 miles [45.1 km]<4> of Cambridge.
Websites to Help With Your Genealogy Research ...
When we do our genealogical research, we first visit the websites from Cyndi's List, FamilySearch and Genealogy Trails. These helpful websites offer the information directly or else point to where you can find it. Their information is open to everyone.
To help you get started, the following links will take you to the pages that are relevant to Cambridge:
- Websites specific to Illinois
- Pages specific to Henry County
- Genealogy information for nearby counties
- Bureau County
- Knox County
- Mercer County
- Peoria County
- Rock Island County
- Stark County
- Warren County
- Whiteside County
- Scott County
- Cemetery Information and Directories for Illinois
Footnotes ...
| <1> | While we're fans and frequent users of TripAdvisor, you should know that we're also members of the TripAdvisor affiliate program. |
| <2> | The Find-a-Grave website is an excellent research tool with information about a cemetery's location and interments. They also offer a forum for their members which can provide additional help. More information about Find-a-Grave can be found on their website: findagrave.com. |
| <3> | We use the term 'Historic' broadly and it generally means that the community no longer exists. However, it can also mean that the community might still exist, but was significantly larger or had a more 'official' existence in the past than it does now. Unfortunately our sources of data have proven to be unreliable. If you can provide us with more specific information about Cambridge, please let us know so that we can improve our accuracy. |
| <4> | Our distances are not driving distances, but are calculated as a 'straight-line' (or point-to-point) distance. A straight line distance ignores things like rivers, canyons, lakes, et cetera - it's truly a line from Point A (ie- Cambridge) to Point B. In other words: 'As the crow flies'. |